"訝しむ" meaning in All languages combined

See 訝しむ on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ibɯ̟ka̠ɕimɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|いぶかしむ|tr=trans|type=1}} 訝(いぶか)しむ • (ibukashimu) transitive godan (stem 訝(いぶか)しみ (ibukashimi), past 訝(いぶか)しんだ (ibukashinda)) Forms: 訝しむ [canonical] (ruby: (いぶか)), ibukashimu [romanization], 訝しみ [stem] (ruby: (いぶか)), 訝しんだ [past] (ruby: (いぶか)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 訝しま [error-unrecognized-form], いぶかしま [error-unrecognized-form], ibukashima [error-unrecognized-form], 訝しみ [error-unrecognized-form], いぶかしみ [error-unrecognized-form], ibukashimi [error-unrecognized-form], 訝しむ [error-unrecognized-form], いぶかしむ [error-unrecognized-form], ibukashimu [error-unrecognized-form], 訝しめ [error-unrecognized-form], いぶかしめ [error-unrecognized-form], ibukashime [error-unrecognized-form], 訝しまれる [passive], いぶかしまれる [passive], ibukashimareru [passive], 訝しませる [causative], 訝します [causative], いぶかしませる [causative], いぶかします [causative], ibukashimaseru [causative], ibukashimasu [causative], 訝しめる [potential], いぶかしめる [potential], ibukashimeru [potential], 訝しもう [volitional], いぶかしもう [volitional], ibukashimō [volitional], 訝しまない [negative], いぶかしまない [negative], ibukashimanai [negative], 訝しまず [continuative, negative], いぶかしまず [continuative, negative], ibukashimazu [continuative, negative], 訝しみます [formal], いぶかしみます [formal], ibukashimimasu [formal], 訝しんだ [perfective], いぶかしんだ [perfective], ibukashinda [perfective], 訝しんで [conjunctive], いぶかしんで [conjunctive], ibukashinde [conjunctive], 訝しめば [conditional, hypothetical], いぶかしめば [conditional, hypothetical], ibukashimeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to doubt
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訝しむ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訝",
          "いぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しみ",
      "roman": "ibukashimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訝",
          "いぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しんだ",
      "roman": "ibukashinda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訝",
          "いぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いぶかしむ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "訝(いぶか)しむ • (ibukashimu) transitive godan (stem 訝(いぶか)しみ (ibukashimi), past 訝(いぶか)しんだ (ibukashinda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to doubt"
      ],
      "id": "en-訝しむ-ja-verb-r-J5n7Ed",
      "links": [
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いぶかしむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ibɯ̟ka̠ɕimɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訝しむ"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訝しむ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訝",
          "いぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しみ",
      "roman": "ibukashimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訝",
          "いぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しんだ",
      "roman": "ibukashinda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訝",
          "いぶか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訝しめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぶかしめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibukashimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いぶかしむ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "訝(いぶか)しむ • (ibukashimu) transitive godan (stem 訝(いぶか)しみ (ibukashimi), past 訝(いぶか)しんだ (ibukashinda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to doubt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いぶかしむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ibɯ̟ka̠ɕimɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訝しむ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 訝しむ meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "訝しむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "訝しむ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.