"觳觫" meaning in All languages combined

See 觳觫 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /xu³⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hʊk̚² t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /xu³⁵ su⁵¹/, /hʊk̚² t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: húsù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨˊ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], huk⁶ cuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], húsù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], húsù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hu²-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hú-sù [Mandarin, Yale], hwusuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хусу [Mandarin, Palladius], xusu [Mandarin, Palladius], huhk chūk [Cantonese, Yale], huk⁹ tsuk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hug⁶ cug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 觳觫
  1. (literary) to tremble in fear Tags: literary Categories (topical): Fear
    Sense id: en-觳觫-zh-verb-1TN6~TZy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞kɯ̟ᵝso̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 觳觫 [canonical] (ruby: (こく), (そく)), kokusoku [romanization], 觳觫とした [adnominal] (ruby: (こく), (そく)), 觳觫たる [adnominal] (ruby: (こく), (そく)), 觳觫と [adverbial] (ruby: (こく), (そく)), 觳觫として [adverbial] (ruby: (こく), (そく))
Etymology: From Literary Chinese. From 孟子/梁惠王上. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|lzh|-|sort=こくそく}} Literary Chinese Head templates: {{ja-adj|こくそく|infl=tari}} 觳(こく)觫(そく) • (kokusoku) ^†-tari (adnominal 觳(こく)觫(そく)とした (kokusoku to shita) or 觳(こく)觫(そく)たる (kokusoku taru), adverbial 觳(こく)觫(そく)と (kokusoku to) or 觳(こく)觫(そく)として (kokusoku to shite))
  1. fearing for one's life Wikipedia link: ja:大辞林, ja:松村明

Download JSON data for 觳觫 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "觳觫",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "zh:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I cannot bear its frightened appearance.",
          "ref": "吾不忍其觳觫。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nWú bùrěn qí húsù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Enter the martyr. If they conduct themselves with heroic passion, for the mere watchers that's just a stirring tragic show. If the hero trembles in fear, then the show becomes rather amusing.",
          "ref": "犧牲上場,如果顯得慷慨,他們就看了悲壯劇;如果顯得觳觫,他們就看了滑稽劇。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "牺牲上场,如果显得慷慨,他们就看了悲壮剧;如果显得觳觫,他们就看了滑稽剧。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1923, Lu Xun, What happens to Nora after she leaves? (《娜拉走後怎樣》)\nXīshēng shàngchǎng, rúguǒ xiǎndé kāngkǎi, tāmen jiù kàn le bēizhuàng jù; rúguǒ xiǎndé húsù, tāmen jiù kàn le huájī jù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tremble in fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-觳觫-zh-verb-1TN6~TZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to tremble in fear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huk⁶ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu²-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwusuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хусу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xusu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huhk chūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huk⁹ tsuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hug⁶ cug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊk̚² t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊk̚² t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "觳觫"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こくそく"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Literary Chinese. From 孟子/梁惠王上.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "觳觫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokusoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫とした",
      "roman": "kokusoku to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫たる",
      "roman": "kokusoku taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫と",
      "roman": "kokusoku to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫として",
      "roman": "kokusoku to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくそく",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "觳(こく)觫(そく) • (kokusoku) ^†-tari (adnominal 觳(こく)觫(そく)とした (kokusoku to shita) or 觳(こく)觫(そく)たる (kokusoku taru), adverbial 觳(こく)觫(そく)と (kokusoku to) or 觳(こく)觫(そく)として (kokusoku to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearing for one's life"
      ],
      "id": "en-觳觫-ja-adj-bLYcm0ox",
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくそく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ᵝso̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "觳觫"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "觳觫",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "zh:Fear"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I cannot bear its frightened appearance.",
          "ref": "吾不忍其觳觫。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nWú bùrěn qí húsù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Enter the martyr. If they conduct themselves with heroic passion, for the mere watchers that's just a stirring tragic show. If the hero trembles in fear, then the show becomes rather amusing.",
          "ref": "犧牲上場,如果顯得慷慨,他們就看了悲壯劇;如果顯得觳觫,他們就看了滑稽劇。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "牺牲上场,如果显得慷慨,他们就看了悲壮剧;如果显得觳觫,他们就看了滑稽剧。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1923, Lu Xun, What happens to Nora after she leaves? (《娜拉走後怎樣》)\nXīshēng shàngchǎng, rúguǒ xiǎndé kāngkǎi, tāmen jiù kàn le bēizhuàng jù; rúguǒ xiǎndé húsù, tāmen jiù kàn le huájī jù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tremble in fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to tremble in fear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huk⁶ cuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu²-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwusuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хусу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xusu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huhk chūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huk⁹ tsuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hug⁶ cug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊk̚² t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊk̚² t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "觳觫"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こくそく"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Literary Chinese. From 孟子/梁惠王上.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "觳觫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokusoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫とした",
      "roman": "kokusoku to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫たる",
      "roman": "kokusoku taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫と",
      "roman": "kokusoku to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "觳觫として",
      "roman": "kokusoku to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "觳",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "觫",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくそく",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "觳(こく)觫(そく) • (kokusoku) ^†-tari (adnominal 觳(こく)觫(そく)とした (kokusoku to shita) or 觳(こく)觫(そく)たる (kokusoku taru), adverbial 觳(こく)觫(そく)と (kokusoku to) or 觳(こく)觫(そく)として (kokusoku to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese たり-tari adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearing for one's life"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくそく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ᵝso̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "觳觫"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.