"螺旋" meaning in All languages combined

See 螺旋 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɔː²¹ syːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lo²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /lo¹³⁻²² suan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lə²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /le²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /le²³⁻³³ t͡sŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ suaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/, /lɔː²¹ syːn²¹/, /lo²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/, /lo¹³⁻²² suan¹³/, /lə²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/, /le²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sŋ̍³³/, /le²³⁻³³ t͡sŋ̍³³/, /lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ suaŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: luóxuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lo⁴ syun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lô-soân [Hokkien, POJ], lêr-soân [Hokkien, POJ], lê-chn̄g [Hokkien, POJ], lo⁵ suang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], luóxuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], luósyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lo²-hsüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwó-sywán [Mandarin, Yale], luoshyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лосюань [Mandarin, Palladius], losjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], lòh syùhn [Cantonese, Yale], lo⁴ syn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lo⁴ xun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lô-suân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], loisoaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lêr-suân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lê-tsn̄g [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lezng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lô suâng [POJ, Teochew], lwa zjwen [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 螺旋
  1. helix; spiral
    Sense id: en-螺旋-zh-noun-JHUqzXjM
  2. (mechanics) screw Categories (topical): Mechanics
    Sense id: en-螺旋-zh-noun-3yt-JF~q Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 58 17 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 65 14 5 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 螺旋式, 螺旋推進機, 螺旋推进机, 螺旋星系 (luóxuán xīngxì), 螺旋桿菌 (luóxuán-gānjūn), 螺旋杆菌 (luóxuán-gānjūn), 螺旋槳 (luóxuánjiǎng), 螺旋桨 (luóxuánjiǎng), 螺旋狀, 螺旋状, 螺旋菌, 螺旋藻 (luóxuánzǎo), 螺旋體 (luóxuántǐ), 螺旋体 (luóxuántǐ), 雙螺旋 (shuāngluóxuán), 双螺旋 (shuāngluóxuán), 黃金螺旋 (huángjīn luóxuán), 黄金螺旋 (huángjīn luóxuán)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾa̠sẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 螺旋 [canonical] (ruby: (), (せん)), rasen [romanization]
Etymology: First appears in texts from the early 1800s. Ultimately from 螺旋 (MC lwa zjwen). Compare modern Min Nan reading lêr-soân. Etymology templates: {{ltc-l|螺旋|id=1,1}} 螺旋 (MC lwa zjwen), {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-noun|らせん}} 螺(ら)旋(せん) • (rasen)
  1. a helix, a spiral
    Sense id: en-螺旋-ja-noun-ZhK4k7wX Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 74 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 95 5
  2. a screw
    Sense id: en-螺旋-ja-noun-e8qUsTIP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 螺旋階段 (rasen kaidan) (ruby: (), (せん), (かい), (だん)) (english: a spiral staircase), 螺旋丸 (rasengan) (ruby: (), (せん), (がん)), 螺旋形 (rasenkei) (ruby: (), (せん), (けい)) (english: a helix or spiral shape), 螺旋状 (rasenjō) (ruby: (), (せん), (じょう)) (english: a helix or spiral shape), 螺旋状菌: a spirillum (rasenjō kin) (ruby: (), (せん), (じょう), (きん)) (english: a spiral-shaped bacterium), 螺旋推進機: a screw (rasen suishinki) (ruby: (), (せん), (すい), (しん), ()) (english: as for a ship or boat; obsolete, replaced by propeller), 螺旋水揚機 (rasen mizu-age ki) (ruby: (), (せん), (みず), (あげ), ()) (english: an Archimedes screw, a screw-shaped water pump)
Etymology number: 1

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-螺旋-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺旋式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺旋推進機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺旋推进机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuán xīngxì",
      "word": "螺旋星系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuán-gānjūn",
      "word": "螺旋桿菌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuán-gānjūn",
      "word": "螺旋杆菌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuánjiǎng",
      "word": "螺旋槳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuánjiǎng",
      "word": "螺旋桨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺旋狀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺旋状"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺旋菌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuánzǎo",
      "word": "螺旋藻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuántǐ",
      "word": "螺旋體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "luóxuántǐ",
      "word": "螺旋体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shuāngluóxuán",
      "word": "雙螺旋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shuāngluóxuán",
      "word": "双螺旋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huángjīn luóxuán",
      "word": "黃金螺旋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huángjīn luóxuán",
      "word": "黄金螺旋"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "螺旋"
          },
          "expansion": "螺旋",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "螺%旋",
            "2": "ら%せん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "나선(螺旋)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "螺旋",
            "2": "ら%せん",
            "3": "나선",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "螺旋",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "螺旋",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "螺%旋",
            "v": "螺旋",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (螺旋):\n* → Japanese: 螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)\n* → Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ら%せん",
            "3": "나선",
            "j": "螺%旋"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (螺旋):\n* → Japanese: 螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)\n* → Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (螺旋):\n* → Japanese: 螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)\n* → Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "螺旋",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helix; spiral"
      ],
      "id": "en-螺旋-zh-noun-JHUqzXjM",
      "links": [
        [
          "helix",
          "helix"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "zh:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 58 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 65 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw"
      ],
      "id": "en-螺旋-zh-noun-3yt-JF~q",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) screw"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luóxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴ syun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô-soân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêr-soân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê-chn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁵ suang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luóxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luósyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo²-hsüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwó-sywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luoshyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лосюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "losjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lòh syùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴ syn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴ xun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔː²¹ syːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô-suân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loisoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² suan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêr-suân"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê-tsn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lezng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³⁻³³ t͡sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô suâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ suaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwa zjwen"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lêr-soân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔː²¹ syːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² suan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³⁻³³ t͡sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ suaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "螺旋"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a spiral staircase",
      "roman": "rasen kaidan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "階",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "段",
          "だん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋階段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasengan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "丸",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋丸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a helix or spiral shape",
      "roman": "rasenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋形"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a helix or spiral shape",
      "roman": "rasenjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "状",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋状"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a spiral-shaped bacterium",
      "roman": "rasenjō kin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "状",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "菌",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋状菌: a spirillum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "as for a ship or boat; obsolete, replaced by propeller",
      "roman": "rasen suishinki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "推",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "進",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "機",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋推進機: a screw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "an Archimedes screw, a screw-shaped water pump",
      "roman": "rasen mizu-age ki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "揚",
          "あげ"
        ],
        [
          "機",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋水揚機"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "螺旋",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "螺旋 (MC lwa zjwen)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First appears in texts from the early 1800s. Ultimately from 螺旋 (MC lwa zjwen). Compare modern Min Nan reading lêr-soân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "螺旋",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らせん"
      },
      "expansion": "螺(ら)旋(せん) • (rasen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a helix, a spiral"
      ],
      "id": "en-螺旋-ja-noun-ZhK4k7wX",
      "links": [
        [
          "helix",
          "helix"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a screw"
      ],
      "id": "en-螺旋-ja-noun-e8qUsTIP",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "螺旋"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "螺子"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-螺旋-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "螺旋"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 旋",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 螺",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "螺旋式"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺旋推進機"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺旋推进机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuán xīngxì",
      "word": "螺旋星系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuán-gānjūn",
      "word": "螺旋桿菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuán-gānjūn",
      "word": "螺旋杆菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuánjiǎng",
      "word": "螺旋槳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuánjiǎng",
      "word": "螺旋桨"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺旋狀"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺旋状"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺旋菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuánzǎo",
      "word": "螺旋藻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuántǐ",
      "word": "螺旋體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luóxuántǐ",
      "word": "螺旋体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuāngluóxuán",
      "word": "雙螺旋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuāngluóxuán",
      "word": "双螺旋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángjīn luóxuán",
      "word": "黃金螺旋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángjīn luóxuán",
      "word": "黄金螺旋"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "螺旋"
          },
          "expansion": "螺旋",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "螺%旋",
            "2": "ら%せん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "나선(螺旋)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "螺旋",
            "2": "ら%せん",
            "3": "나선",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "螺旋",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "螺旋",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "螺%旋",
            "v": "螺旋",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (螺旋):\n* → Japanese: 螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)\n* → Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ら%せん",
            "3": "나선",
            "j": "螺%旋"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (螺旋):\n* → Japanese: 螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)\n* → Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (螺旋):\n* → Japanese: 螺(ら)旋(せん) (rasen)\n* → Korean: 나선(螺旋) (naseon)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "螺旋",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helix; spiral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helix",
          "helix"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) screw"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luóxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴ syun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô-soân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêr-soân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê-chn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁵ suang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luóxuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luósyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo²-hsüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwó-sywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luoshyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лосюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "losjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lòh syùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴ syn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴ xun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔː²¹ syːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô-suân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loisoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² suan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêr-suân"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lê-tsn̄g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lezng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³⁻³³ t͡sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lô suâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ suaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwa zjwen"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lêr-soân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔː²¹ syːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² suan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lə²⁴⁻²² suan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³⁻³³ t͡sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ suaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "螺旋"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a spiral staircase",
      "roman": "rasen kaidan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "階",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "段",
          "だん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋階段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasengan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "丸",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋丸"
    },
    {
      "english": "a helix or spiral shape",
      "roman": "rasenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋形"
    },
    {
      "english": "a helix or spiral shape",
      "roman": "rasenjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "状",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋状"
    },
    {
      "english": "a spiral-shaped bacterium",
      "roman": "rasenjō kin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "状",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "菌",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋状菌: a spirillum"
    },
    {
      "english": "as for a ship or boat; obsolete, replaced by propeller",
      "roman": "rasen suishinki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "推",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "進",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "機",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋推進機: a screw"
    },
    {
      "english": "an Archimedes screw, a screw-shaped water pump",
      "roman": "rasen mizu-age ki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "揚",
          "あげ"
        ],
        [
          "機",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "螺旋水揚機"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "螺旋",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "螺旋 (MC lwa zjwen)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First appears in texts from the early 1800s. Ultimately from 螺旋 (MC lwa zjwen). Compare modern Min Nan reading lêr-soân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "螺旋",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "螺",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "旋",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らせん"
      },
      "expansion": "螺(ら)旋(せん) • (rasen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a helix, a spiral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helix",
          "helix"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a screw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らせん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠sẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "螺旋"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "螺子"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "螺旋"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 螺旋 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "螺旋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "螺旋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "螺旋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "螺旋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "螺旋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "螺旋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "螺旋"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "螺旋",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.