See 虱 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 虱 meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"虱 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓竹中戈 (NHLI), four-corner 1711₀, composition ⿹⺄䖝)"
],
"id": "en-虱-mul-character-ga0iVfxg",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⺄",
"⺄#Translingual"
],
[
"䖝",
"䖝#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Lice",
"orig": "ja:Lice",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sabahī",
"ruby": [
[
"虱目魚",
"サバヒー"
]
],
"word": "虱目魚"
},
{
"roman": "dani",
"ruby": [
[
"壁虱",
"ダニ"
]
],
"word": "壁虱"
},
{
"word": "金魚虱"
},
{
"roman": "chō",
"word": "魚虱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"id": "en-虱-ja-character-eaH1~21Y",
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蝨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "𬠀"
}
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しらみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*sirami",
"sort": "しらみ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sirami",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "",
"4": "white",
"pos": "combining form",
"tr": "shira"
},
"expansion": "白 (shira, “white”, combining form)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Shinsen Jikyō (c. 900 CE).\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sirami. Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, combining form) and an uncertain mi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "虱",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "虱",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"シラミ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shirami",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しらみ",
"2": "シラミ"
},
"expansion": "虱(しらみ) or 虱(シラミ) • (shirami)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "shirami no kawa o senmai ni hagu",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"皮",
"かわ"
],
[
"千枚",
"せんまい"
],
[
"剝",
"は"
]
],
"word": "虱の皮を千枚に剝ぐ"
},
{
"roman": "shirami no kawa o yari de hagu",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"皮",
"かわ"
],
[
"槍",
"やり"
],
[
"剝",
"は"
]
],
"word": "虱の皮を槍で剝ぐ"
},
{
"roman": "shirami o hinette tōsei no mu o danzu",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"捫",
"ひね"
],
[
"当世",
"とうせい"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"談",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "虱を捫って当世の務を談ず"
},
{
"roman": "kōchū no shirami",
"ruby": [
[
"口中",
"こうちゅう"
],
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
]
],
"word": "口中の虱"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Lice",
"orig": "ja:Lice",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Parasites",
"orig": "ja:Parasites",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shirami-tsubushi",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"潰",
"つぶ"
]
],
"word": "虱潰し"
},
{
"roman": "shiramibae",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"シラミ"
],
[
"蠅",
"バエ"
]
],
"word": "虱蠅"
},
{
"roman": "shirami himo",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"紐",
"ひも"
]
],
"word": "虱紐"
},
{
"roman": "shiramibon",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"本",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "虱本"
},
{
"roman": "atama-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"アタマ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "頭虱"
},
{
"roman": "uojirami",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"ウオ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "魚虱"
},
{
"roman": "kijirami",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"キ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "木虱"
},
{
"roman": "kusajirami",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"クサ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "草虱"
},
{
"roman": "kuwaki-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"桑",
"クワ"
],
[
"木",
"キ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "桑木虱"
},
{
"roman": "kejirami",
"ruby": [
[
"毛",
"ケ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "毛虱"
},
{
"roman": "koromo-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"衣",
"コロモ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "衣虱"
},
{
"roman": "tokojirami",
"ruby": [
[
"床",
"トコ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "床虱"
},
{
"roman": "hajirami",
"ruby": [
[
"羽",
"ハ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "羽虱"
},
{
"roman": "hanami-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"虱",
"じらみ"
]
],
"word": "花見虱"
},
{
"roman": "hitojirami",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ヒト"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "人虱"
},
{
"roman": "yabujirami",
"ruby": [
[
"藪",
"ヤブ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "藪虱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sucking louse, especially the head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis)"
],
"id": "en-虱-ja-noun-NaT1rxPh",
"links": [
[
"sucking louse",
"sucking louse"
],
[
"head louse",
"head louse"
],
[
"Pediculus humanus capitis",
"Pediculus humanus capitis#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "nit, louse egg",
"roman": "kisasa",
"ruby": [
[
"蟣",
"キササ"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "蟣"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "半風子"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しらみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠mʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蝨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "𬠀"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinsen Jikyō"
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "seul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "슬",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "seul",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "sŭl",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "슬",
"tr": "seul"
},
"expansion": "虱 • (seul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "슬",
"mr": "sŭl",
"rv": "seul",
"y": "sul"
},
"expansion": "虱 • (seul) (hangeul 슬, revised seul, McCune–Reischauer sŭl, Yale sul)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-虱-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"蝨"
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しらみ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虱",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji",
"ja:Lice",
"ja:Parasites"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sabahī",
"ruby": [
[
"虱目魚",
"サバヒー"
]
],
"word": "虱目魚"
},
{
"roman": "dani",
"ruby": [
[
"壁虱",
"ダニ"
]
],
"word": "壁虱"
},
{
"word": "金魚虱"
},
{
"roman": "chō",
"word": "魚虱"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蝨"
},
{
"word": "𬠀"
}
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虱",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Lice",
"ja:Parasites"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shirami-tsubushi",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"潰",
"つぶ"
]
],
"word": "虱潰し"
},
{
"roman": "shiramibae",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"シラミ"
],
[
"蠅",
"バエ"
]
],
"word": "虱蠅"
},
{
"roman": "shirami himo",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"紐",
"ひも"
]
],
"word": "虱紐"
},
{
"roman": "shiramibon",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"本",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "虱本"
},
{
"roman": "atama-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"アタマ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "頭虱"
},
{
"roman": "uojirami",
"ruby": [
[
"魚",
"ウオ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "魚虱"
},
{
"roman": "kijirami",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"キ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "木虱"
},
{
"roman": "kusajirami",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"クサ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "草虱"
},
{
"roman": "kuwaki-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"桑",
"クワ"
],
[
"木",
"キ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "桑木虱"
},
{
"roman": "kejirami",
"ruby": [
[
"毛",
"ケ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "毛虱"
},
{
"roman": "koromo-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"衣",
"コロモ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "衣虱"
},
{
"roman": "tokojirami",
"ruby": [
[
"床",
"トコ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "床虱"
},
{
"roman": "hajirami",
"ruby": [
[
"羽",
"ハ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "羽虱"
},
{
"roman": "hanami-jirami",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"虱",
"じらみ"
]
],
"word": "花見虱"
},
{
"roman": "hitojirami",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ヒト"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "人虱"
},
{
"roman": "yabujirami",
"ruby": [
[
"藪",
"ヤブ"
],
[
"虱",
"ジラミ"
]
],
"word": "藪虱"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しらみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*sirami",
"sort": "しらみ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *sirami",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "白",
"3": "",
"4": "white",
"pos": "combining form",
"tr": "shira"
},
"expansion": "白 (shira, “white”, combining form)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Shinsen Jikyō (c. 900 CE).\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sirami. Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, combining form) and an uncertain mi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "虱",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "虱",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"シラミ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shirami",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しらみ",
"2": "シラミ"
},
"expansion": "虱(しらみ) or 虱(シラミ) • (shirami)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "shirami no kawa o senmai ni hagu",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"皮",
"かわ"
],
[
"千枚",
"せんまい"
],
[
"剝",
"は"
]
],
"word": "虱の皮を千枚に剝ぐ"
},
{
"roman": "shirami no kawa o yari de hagu",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"皮",
"かわ"
],
[
"槍",
"やり"
],
[
"剝",
"は"
]
],
"word": "虱の皮を槍で剝ぐ"
},
{
"roman": "shirami o hinette tōsei no mu o danzu",
"ruby": [
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
],
[
"捫",
"ひね"
],
[
"当世",
"とうせい"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"談",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "虱を捫って当世の務を談ず"
},
{
"roman": "kōchū no shirami",
"ruby": [
[
"口中",
"こうちゅう"
],
[
"虱",
"しらみ"
]
],
"word": "口中の虱"
}
],
"related": [
{
"english": "nit, louse egg",
"roman": "kisasa",
"ruby": [
[
"蟣",
"キササ"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "蟣"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sucking louse, especially the head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis)"
],
"links": [
[
"sucking louse",
"sucking louse"
],
[
"head louse",
"head louse"
],
[
"Pediculus humanus capitis",
"Pediculus humanus capitis#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "半風子"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しらみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾa̠mʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蝨"
},
{
"word": "𬠀"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinsen Jikyō"
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "seul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "슬",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "seul",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "sŭl",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "슬",
"tr": "seul"
},
"expansion": "虱 • (seul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "슬",
"mr": "sŭl",
"rv": "seul",
"y": "sul"
},
"expansion": "虱 • (seul) (hangeul 슬, revised seul, McCune–Reischauer sŭl, Yale sul)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"虱 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓竹中戈 (NHLI), four-corner 1711₀, composition ⿹⺄䖝)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⺄",
"⺄#Translingual"
],
[
"䖝",
"䖝#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "虱"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"虱"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "虱",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.