"蘢" meaning in All languages combined

See 蘢 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /lʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lʊŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /laŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /liɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /laŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /laŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /liɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /laŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /liɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /laŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /liɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lʊŋ³⁵/, /lʊŋ²¹⁴/, /lʊŋ²¹/, /laŋ⁴⁴/, /liɪŋ⁴⁴/, /laŋ³³/, /liɪŋ³³/, /laŋ⁴⁴/, /liɪŋ⁴⁴/, /laŋ⁴⁴/, /liɪŋ⁴⁴/, /laŋ⁴⁴/, /liɪŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lóng [Mandarin, Pinyin], lǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], long² [Mandarin, Pinyin], long³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄌㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lung⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lang, leng, lóng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lóng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lung² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lúng [Mandarin, Yale], long [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лун [Mandarin, Palladius], lun [Mandarin, Palladius], lǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lǔng [Mandarin, Yale], loong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], lùhng [Cantonese, Yale], lung⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lung⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lang [Hokkien, POJ], leng [Hokkien, POJ], lang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ling [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], luwng [Middle-Chinese], ljowng [Middle-Chinese], /*roːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*roŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *roːŋ, *roŋ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ), {{m|zh|艸//||grass|tr=-}} 艸 (“grass”), {{m|zh|龍//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ</span>}} 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ), {{Han compound|艸|龍|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=grass}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 蘢
  1. Used in 蘢蔥/茏葱 (lóngcōng) and 蔥蘢/葱茏 (cōnglóng).
    Sense id: en-蘢-zh-character-qDOUIsbj
  2. (botany) type of plant Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-蘢-zh-character-Fw53M2x0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 95 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 蒙蘢, 蒙茏, 蔥蘢 (cōnglóng), 葱茏 (cōnglóng), 蘢茸, 茏茸, 蘢蓯, 茏苁, 蘢蔥 (lóngcōng), 茏葱 (lóngcōng)

Character [Japanese]

  1. dragon grass Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蘢-ja-character-5KKeWBbZ Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: 롱>농 [hangeul], rong>nong [revised], rong>nong [McCune-Reischauer], long>nong [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=롱>농|tr=rong>nong}} 蘢 • (rong>nong), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=롱>농|mr=rong>nong|rv=rong>nong|y=long>nong}} 蘢 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune–Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 蘢 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜月心 (TYBP), four-corner 4421₁, composition ⿱艹龍) Wikipedia link: Simplified Chinese

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: lùng [Hán-Nôm], lung [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-蘢-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 蘢 meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "茏"
          },
          "expansion": "茏",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "茏 (Simplified Chinese)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蘢 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜月心 (TYBP), four-corner 4421₁, composition ⿱艹龍)"
      ],
      "id": "en-蘢-mul-character-09lczGAo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "龍",
          "龍#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蒙蘢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蒙茏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cōnglóng",
      "word": "蔥蘢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cōnglóng",
      "word": "葱茏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蘢茸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "茏茸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蘢蓯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "茏苁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lóngcōng",
      "word": "蘢蔥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lóngcōng",
      "word": "茏葱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *roːŋ, *roŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艸//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grass",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "艸 (“grass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "龍//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "龍",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蘢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 蘢蔥/茏葱 (lóngcōng) and 蔥蘢/葱茏 (cōnglóng)."
      ],
      "id": "en-蘢-zh-character-qDOUIsbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "蘢蔥",
          "蘢蔥#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "茏葱",
          "茏葱#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "蔥蘢",
          "蔥蘢#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "葱茏",
          "葱茏#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "zh:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-蘢-zh-character-Fw53M2x0",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) type of plant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "long²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "long³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "leng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "long"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lafng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*roːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*roŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*roːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*roŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-蘢-ja-character-5KKeWBbZ",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "롱>농",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rong>nong",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rong>nong",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long>nong",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "롱>농",
        "tr": "rong>nong"
      },
      "expansion": "蘢 • (rong>nong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "롱>농",
        "mr": "rong>nong",
        "rv": "rong>nong",
        "y": "long>nong"
      },
      "expansion": "蘢 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune–Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-蘢-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lùng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lung",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-蘢-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "蒙蘢"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒙茏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cōnglóng",
      "word": "蔥蘢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cōnglóng",
      "word": "葱茏"
    },
    {
      "word": "蘢茸"
    },
    {
      "word": "茏茸"
    },
    {
      "word": "蘢蓯"
    },
    {
      "word": "茏苁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóngcōng",
      "word": "蘢蔥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóngcōng",
      "word": "茏葱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *roːŋ, *roŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艸//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grass",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "艸 (“grass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "龍//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "龍",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *roːŋ, *roŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蘢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 蘢蔥/茏葱 (lóngcōng) and 蔥蘢/葱茏 (cōnglóng)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "蘢蔥",
          "蘢蔥#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "茏葱",
          "茏葱#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "蔥蘢",
          "蔥蘢#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "葱茏",
          "葱茏#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) type of plant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "long²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "long³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "leng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "long"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lafng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*roːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*roŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*roːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*roŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon grass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "롱>농",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rong>nong",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rong>nong",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long>nong",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "롱>농",
        "tr": "rong>nong"
      },
      "expansion": "蘢 • (rong>nong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "롱>농",
        "mr": "rong>nong",
        "rv": "rong>nong",
        "y": "long>nong"
      },
      "expansion": "蘢 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune–Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "茏"
          },
          "expansion": "茏",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "茏 (Simplified Chinese)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蘢 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜月心 (TYBP), four-corner 4421₁, composition ⿱艹龍)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "龍",
          "龍#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lùng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lung",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蘢"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蘢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蘢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "蘢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蘢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "蘢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蘢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蘢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蘢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: rong>nong",
  "path": [
    "蘢"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "蘢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.