See 蒼天 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "苍天",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "蒼天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"heaven; firmament"
],
"id": "en-蒼天-zh-noun-HZyFSnnu",
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"firmament",
"firmament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) heaven; firmament"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5 0",
"roman": "qióngcāng",
"sense": "heaven",
"word": "穹蒼"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 0",
"roman": "qióngcāng",
"sense": "heaven",
"word": "穹苍"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 87 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 89 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 95 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue sky"
],
"id": "en-蒼天-zh-noun-f8qCXJIF",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) blue sky"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spring"
],
"id": "en-蒼天-zh-noun-YipJTT6o",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) spring"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cāngtiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄤ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhông-thiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˋ tien^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhong-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cāngtiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄤ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cangtian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻang¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsāng-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsangtian"
},
{
"roman": "cantjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цантянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chōng tīn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhông-thiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˊ tien^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰi̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˋ tien^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵³ tʰien⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhong-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tshong-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhongtiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshang then"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[tsʰ]ˤaŋ l̥ˤi[n]|l̥ˤi[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰaːŋ qʰl'iːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bìkōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "碧空"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Taoism",
"roman": "bìluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translation": "Taoism",
"word": "碧落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蒼旻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "苍旻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngqióng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蒼穹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngqióng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "苍穹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lántiān",
"word": "藍天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lántiān",
"word": "蓝天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngtiān",
"word": "青天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngkōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "青空"
}
],
"word": "蒼天"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "蒼天",
"ruby": [
[
"蒼",
"そう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうてん"
},
"expansion": "蒼(そう)天(てん) • (sōten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the blue sky; the azure sky; the heavens"
],
"id": "en-蒼天-ja-noun-C2H37GwT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) the blue sky; the azure sky; the heavens"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "青空"
},
{
"word": "蒼穹"
},
{
"word": "蒼空"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そーてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːtẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "蒼天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蒼",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苍天",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "蒼天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"heaven; firmament"
],
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"firmament",
"firmament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) heaven; firmament"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"blue sky"
],
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) blue sky"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"spring"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) spring"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cāngtiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄤ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhông-thiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˋ tien^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhong-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cāngtiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄤ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cangtian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻang¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsāng-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsangtian"
},
{
"roman": "cantjanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цантянь"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chōng tīn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhông-thiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˊ tien^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cong¹ tian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰi̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˋ tien^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵³ tʰien⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhong-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tshong-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhongtiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshang then"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[tsʰ]ˤaŋ l̥ˤi[n]|l̥ˤi[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰaːŋ qʰl'iːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qióngcāng",
"sense": "heaven",
"word": "穹蒼"
},
{
"roman": "qióngcāng",
"sense": "heaven",
"word": "穹苍"
},
{
"roman": "bìkōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "碧空"
},
{
"english": "Taoism",
"roman": "bìluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translation": "Taoism",
"word": "碧落"
},
{
"roman": "cāngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蒼旻"
},
{
"roman": "cāngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "苍旻"
},
{
"roman": "cāngqióng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蒼穹"
},
{
"roman": "cāngqióng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "苍穹"
},
{
"roman": "lántiān",
"word": "藍天"
},
{
"roman": "lántiān",
"word": "蓝天"
},
{
"roman": "qīngtiān",
"word": "青天"
},
{
"roman": "qīngkōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "青空"
}
],
"word": "蒼天"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "蒼天",
"ruby": [
[
"蒼",
"そう"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうてん"
},
"expansion": "蒼(そう)天(てん) • (sōten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"the blue sky; the azure sky; the heavens"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) the blue sky; the azure sky; the heavens"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "青空"
},
{
"word": "蒼穹"
},
{
"word": "蒼空"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そーてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːtẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "蒼天"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 蒼天 meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%97%8D%E5%A4%A9'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"蒼天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蒼天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"蒼天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蒼天",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.