See 菠 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菠 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese, 11 strokes in simplified Chinese and Japanese, cangjie input 廿水木水 (TEDE), four-corner 4414₇, composition ⿱艹波)"
],
"id": "en-菠-mul-character-bvl2PRD2",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"波",
"波#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bōcài",
"word": "菠菜"
},
{
"roman": "bōléng",
"word": "菠薐"
},
{
"roman": "bōléngcài",
"word": "菠薐菜"
},
{
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠蘿"
},
{
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠萝"
},
{
"roman": "bōluómì",
"word": "菠蘿蜜"
},
{
"roman": "bōluómì",
"word": "菠萝蜜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in compounds."
],
"id": "en-菠-zh-character-3xpdEN65"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "po͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "po"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "po¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "poo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pof"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "po"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poy"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pef"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poef"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "po"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pue"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pu^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pu⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*paːl/"
},
{
"other": "/ po /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*paːl/"
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spinach"
],
"id": "en-菠-ja-character-in~rSr~1",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "파",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "pa",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "p'a",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "pha",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "파",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "菠 • (pa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "파",
"mr": "p'a",
"rv": "pa",
"y": "pha"
},
"expansion": "菠 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-菠-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ba",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-菠-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bōcài",
"word": "菠菜"
},
{
"roman": "bōléng",
"word": "菠薐"
},
{
"roman": "bōléngcài",
"word": "菠薐菜"
},
{
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠蘿"
},
{
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠萝"
},
{
"roman": "bōluómì",
"word": "菠蘿蜜"
},
{
"roman": "bōluómì",
"word": "菠萝蜜"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese hanzi",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菠",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien hanzi",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin hanzi",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Teochew hanzi",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Wu hanzi",
"Wu lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"glosses": [
"Used in compounds."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "po͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "po"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "po¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "poo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pof"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "po"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poy"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pef"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poef"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "po"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pue"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pu^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pu⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*paːl/"
},
{
"other": "/ po /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*paːl/"
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 菠",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"spinach"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "파",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "pa",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "p'a",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "pha",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "파",
"tr": "pa"
},
"expansion": "菠 • (pa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "파",
"mr": "p'a",
"rv": "pa",
"y": "pha"
},
"expansion": "菠 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"菠 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese, 11 strokes in simplified Chinese and Japanese, cangjie input 廿水木水 (TEDE), four-corner 4414₇, composition ⿱艹波)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"波",
"波#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ba",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "菠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 菠 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": "started on line 56, detected on line 67"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"菠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.