"莢" meaning in All languages combined

See 莢 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaːp̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /haːp̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiap̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiap̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kueʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡueʔ⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ŋẽʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /ŋuẽʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ŋuẽʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ŋuẽʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /keʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou], /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/, /kaːp̚³/, /haːp̚³/, /kiap̚⁵/, /kiap̚³²/, /kueʔ³²/, /ɡueʔ⁵/, /ŋẽʔ³²/, /ŋuẽʔ³²/, /ŋuẽʔ³²/, /ŋuẽʔ³²/, /keʔ³²/, /t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiá [Mandarin, Pinyin], jia² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄚˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaap³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], haap³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiap, koeh, goeh, ngeh, ngoeh, keh, ⁷ciq, jiá [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiá [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chia² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyá [Mandarin, Yale], jya [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзя [Mandarin, Palladius], czja [Mandarin, Palladius], gaap [Cantonese, Yale], haap [Cantonese, Yale], gaap⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], haap⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gab³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hab³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiap [Hokkien, POJ], kiap [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiab [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], koeh [Hokkien, POJ], kueh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], koeq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], goeh [Hokkien, POJ], gueh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goeq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngeh [Hokkien, POJ], ngeh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ngeq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngoeh [Hokkien, POJ], ngueh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ngoeq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], keh [Hokkien, POJ], keh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], keq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁷ciq [Wu], cih^入 [Wu], ⁴jiq [Wu], /t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], kep [Middle-Chinese], /*keːb/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 莢
  1. pods of leguminous plants
    Sense id: en-莢-zh-character-E6opNwVo
  2. (Hokkien) Classifier for pod of legumes. Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-莢-zh-character-CRZnQyZY Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 68 25
  3. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Classifier for bananas. Tags: Taiwanese-Hokkien
    Sense id: en-莢-zh-character-436IUUPm Categories (other): Taiwanese Hokkien
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 堯階蓂莢, 尧阶蓂荚, 榆莢, 榆荚, 榆莢雨, 榆荚雨, 波斯皁莢, 波斯皁荚, 皂莢 (zàojiá), 皂荚 (zàojiá), 肥皂莢, 肥皂荚, 莢果 (jiáguǒ), 荚果 (jiáguǒ), 莢錢, 荚钱, 蓂莢, 蓂荚, 豆莢 (dòujiá), 豆荚 (dòujiá)

Character [Japanese]

  1. pod Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-莢-ja-character-QlyJ7Vu3 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 19 21 21 19 19
  2. hull Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-莢-ja-character--02se4k2 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 61 39 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 0 85 15 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 86 14 0 0 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 19 21 21 19 19
  3. husk Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-莢-ja-character-yLH0t2Ip Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 19 21 21 19 19
  4. shell Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-莢-ja-character-zmNcTqv~ Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 19 21 21 19 19
  5. case Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-莢-ja-character-u~zUFgoe Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 19 21 21 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 莢果 (kyōka) (ruby: (きょう), ()), 莢膜 (kyōmaku) (ruby: (きょう), (まく)), 皁莢 (sōkyō) (ruby: (そう), (きょう)), 薬莢 (yakkyō) (ruby: (やっ), (きょう))

Character [Korean]

IPA: [çʌ̹p̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 꼬투리 협 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 莢 (MC kep). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=협}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|莢|id=1}} 莢 (MC kep) Head templates: {{ko-hanja|꼬투리|협}} 莢 (eumhun 꼬투리 협 (kkoturi hyeop))
  1. pod (of soybean)
    Sense id: en-莢-ko-character-JW3V9l9H
  2. Lespedeza cuneata
    Sense id: en-莢-ko-character-knlCy4oP Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 협과 (hyeopgwa) (alt: 莢果), 협막 (hyeommak) (alt: 莢膜), 협서 (hyeopseo) (alt: 莢書), 협유 (hyeobyu) (alt: 莢楡), 협호 (hyeopho) (alt: 莢蒿), 명협 (myeonghyeop) (alt: 蓂莢), 약협 (yakhyeop) (alt: 藥莢), 조협 (johyeop) (alt: 皁莢), 패협 (paehyeop) (alt: 貝莢)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 莢 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿大人人 (TKOO), four-corner 4490₈, composition ⿱艹夾)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 莢 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "莢 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿大人人 (TKOO), four-corner 4490₈, composition ⿱艹夾)"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-mul-character-hvSRC0t8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "夾",
          "夾#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "堯階蓂莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "尧阶蓂荚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "榆莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "榆荚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "榆莢雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "榆荚雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "波斯皁莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "波斯皁荚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàojiá",
      "word": "皂莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàojiá",
      "word": "皂荚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肥皂莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肥皂荚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiáguǒ",
      "word": "莢果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiáguǒ",
      "word": "荚果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "莢錢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荚钱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蓂莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蓂荚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòujiá",
      "word": "豆莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòujiá",
      "word": "豆荚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pods of leguminous plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-zh-character-E6opNwVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "leguminous",
          "leguminous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 68 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for pod of legumes."
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-zh-character-CRZnQyZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Classifier for pod of legumes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for bananas."
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-zh-character-436IUUPm",
      "links": [
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) Classifier for bananas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiap"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "koeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "goeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngoeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gab³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hab³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiab"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kueʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡueʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kep"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*keːb/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ koeh /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ngeh /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kueʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡueʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/goeh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*keːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "果",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "莢果"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōmaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "膜",
          "まく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "莢膜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "皁",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "皁莢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yakkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薬",
          "やっ"
        ],
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薬莢"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 21 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pod"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ja-character-QlyJ7Vu3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 61 39 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 85 15 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 86 14 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 21 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hull"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ja-character--02se4k2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hull",
          "hull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 21 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husk"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ja-character-yLH0t2Ip",
      "links": [
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 21 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ja-character-zmNcTqv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 21 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ja-character-u~zUFgoe",
      "links": [
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "莢果",
      "roman": "hyeopgwa",
      "word": "협과"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "莢膜",
      "roman": "hyeommak",
      "word": "협막"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "莢書",
      "roman": "hyeopseo",
      "word": "협서"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "莢楡",
      "roman": "hyeobyu",
      "word": "협유"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "莢蒿",
      "roman": "hyeopho",
      "word": "협호"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "蓂莢",
      "roman": "myeonghyeop",
      "word": "명협"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "藥莢",
      "roman": "yakhyeop",
      "word": "약협"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "皁莢",
      "roman": "johyeop",
      "word": "조협"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "貝莢",
      "roman": "paehyeop",
      "word": "패협"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "협"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "莢",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "莢 (MC kep)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 莢 (MC kep).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "꼬투리 협",
      "roman": "kkoturi hyeop",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "꼬투리",
        "2": "협"
      },
      "expansion": "莢 (eumhun 꼬투리 협 (kkoturi hyeop))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pod (of soybean)"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ko-character-JW3V9l9H",
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "soybean",
          "soybean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lespedeza cuneata"
      ],
      "id": "en-莢-ko-character-knlCy4oP",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çʌ̹p̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[협]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "堯階蓂莢"
    },
    {
      "word": "尧阶蓂荚"
    },
    {
      "word": "榆莢"
    },
    {
      "word": "榆荚"
    },
    {
      "word": "榆莢雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "榆荚雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "波斯皁莢"
    },
    {
      "word": "波斯皁荚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàojiá",
      "word": "皂莢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàojiá",
      "word": "皂荚"
    },
    {
      "word": "肥皂莢"
    },
    {
      "word": "肥皂荚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiáguǒ",
      "word": "莢果"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiáguǒ",
      "word": "荚果"
    },
    {
      "word": "莢錢"
    },
    {
      "word": "荚钱"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓂莢"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓂荚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòujiá",
      "word": "豆莢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòujiá",
      "word": "豆荚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pods of leguminous plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "leguminous",
          "leguminous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for pod of legumes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Classifier for pod of legumes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for bananas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) Classifier for bananas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiap"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "koeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "goeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngoeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gab³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hab³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiab"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kueʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡueʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kep"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*keːb/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ koeh /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ngeh /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kueʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡueʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuẽʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/goeh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*keːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けふ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けふ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さや",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading さや",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 莢",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kyōka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "果",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "莢果"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōmaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "膜",
          "まく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "莢膜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "皁",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "皁莢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yakkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薬",
          "やっ"
        ],
        [
          "莢",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薬莢"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hull",
          "hull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "莢果",
      "roman": "hyeopgwa",
      "word": "협과"
    },
    {
      "alt": "莢膜",
      "roman": "hyeommak",
      "word": "협막"
    },
    {
      "alt": "莢書",
      "roman": "hyeopseo",
      "word": "협서"
    },
    {
      "alt": "莢楡",
      "roman": "hyeobyu",
      "word": "협유"
    },
    {
      "alt": "莢蒿",
      "roman": "hyeopho",
      "word": "협호"
    },
    {
      "alt": "蓂莢",
      "roman": "myeonghyeop",
      "word": "명협"
    },
    {
      "alt": "藥莢",
      "roman": "yakhyeop",
      "word": "약협"
    },
    {
      "alt": "皁莢",
      "roman": "johyeop",
      "word": "조협"
    },
    {
      "alt": "貝莢",
      "roman": "paehyeop",
      "word": "패협"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "협"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "莢",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "莢 (MC kep)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 莢 (MC kep).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "꼬투리 협",
      "roman": "kkoturi hyeop",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "꼬투리",
        "2": "협"
      },
      "expansion": "莢 (eumhun 꼬투리 협 (kkoturi hyeop))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pod (of soybean)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "soybean",
          "soybean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lespedeza cuneata"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çʌ̹p̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[협]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "莢 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿大人人 (TKOO), four-corner 4490₈, composition ⿱艹夾)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "夾",
          "夾#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "莢"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": "started on line 66, detected on line 72"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "莢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.