See 草芥 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 草芥 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "草芥"
},
"expansion": "草芥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "草芥",
"2": "そうかい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "草芥",
"2": "そうかい",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "草芥",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "草芥",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "草芥",
"v": "草芥",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草芥):\n* → Japanese: 草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "そうかい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草芥):\n* → Japanese: 草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (草芥):\n* → Japanese: 草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "草芥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something small and insignificant; trifle"
],
"id": "en-草芥-zh-noun-fEvNU3AQ",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"trifle",
"trifle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) something small and insignificant; trifle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cǎojiān",
"word": "草菅"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎojiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² gaai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhó-kài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhó͘-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎojiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎojiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻao³-chieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsǎu-jyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaojieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цаоцзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "caocze"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsou² gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhó-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshó-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhoy'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhó͘-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshóo-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhofkaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshawX keajH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ˤuʔ kˤr[e][t]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰuːʔ kreːds/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[tsʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[e]"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰuːʔ kreːds/"
}
],
"word": "草芥"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "草芥",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"そう"
],
[
"芥",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saukai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さうかい",
"roman": "saukai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうかい",
"hhira": "さうかい"
},
"expansion": "草(そう)芥(かい) • (sōkai) ^(←さうかい (saukai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weed and trash; trash"
],
"id": "en-草芥-ja-noun-lngTLR0c",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そーかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːka̠i]"
}
],
"word": "草芥"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "草芥",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"そう"
],
[
"芥",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōgai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saugai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さうがい",
"roman": "saugai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうがい",
"hhira": "さうがい"
},
"expansion": "草(そう)芥(がい) • (sōgai) ^(←さうがい (saugai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(sōkai): weed and trash; trash",
"word": "草芥"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 草芥 (sōkai): weed and trash; trash"
],
"id": "en-草芥-ja-noun-Sd~mJyF7",
"links": [
[
"草芥",
"草芥#Japanese"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "草芥"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "草芥"
},
"expansion": "草芥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "草芥",
"2": "そうかい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "草芥",
"2": "そうかい",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "草芥",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "草芥",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "草芥",
"v": "草芥",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草芥):\n* → Japanese: 草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "そうかい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (草芥):\n* → Japanese: 草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (草芥):\n* → Japanese: 草芥(そうかい) (sōkai)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "草芥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"something small and insignificant; trifle"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"trifle",
"trifle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) something small and insignificant; trifle"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎojiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² gaai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhó-kài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhó͘-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎojiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎojiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻao³-chieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsǎu-jyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaojieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цаоцзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "caocze"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsou² gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhó-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshó-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhoy'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhó͘-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshóo-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhofkaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshawX keajH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ˤuʔ kˤr[e][t]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰuːʔ kreːds/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[tsʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[e]"
},
{
"other": "[t]"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰuːʔ kreːds/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cǎojiān",
"word": "草菅"
}
],
"word": "草芥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "草芥",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"そう"
],
[
"芥",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saukai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さうかい",
"roman": "saukai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうかい",
"hhira": "さうかい"
},
"expansion": "草(そう)芥(かい) • (sōkai) ^(←さうかい (saukai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weed and trash; trash"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そーかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːka̠i]"
}
],
"word": "草芥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "草芥",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"そう"
],
[
"芥",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōgai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saugai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さうがい",
"roman": "saugai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうがい",
"hhira": "さうがい"
},
"expansion": "草(そう)芥(がい) • (sōgai) ^(←さうがい (saugai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(sōkai): weed and trash; trash",
"word": "草芥"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 草芥 (sōkai): weed and trash; trash"
],
"links": [
[
"草芥",
"草芥#Japanese"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "草芥"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"草芥"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "草芥",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.