See 荀 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 荀 meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"荀 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿心日 (TPA), four-corner 4462₇, composition ⿱艹旬)"
],
"id": "en-荀-mul-character-RDBEKiV3",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"旬",
"旬#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Mèng-Xún",
"word": "孟荀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "荀令香"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúnqīng",
"word": "荀卿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúnzǐ",
"word": "荀子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "荀派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "荀粲熨婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "荀粲熨妇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "荀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-荀-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"name of an ancient state in China"
],
"id": "en-荀-zh-character-fQogg75G",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) name of an ancient state in China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "有草焉，其狀如葌，而方莖黃華赤實，其本如稿本，名曰荀草，服之美人色。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "有草焉，其状如葌，而方茎黄华赤实，其本如稿本，名曰荀草，服之美人色。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Mountains and Seas\nYǒu cǎo yān, qí zhuàng rú jiān, ér fāng jīng huáng huá chì shí, qí běn rú gǎo běn, míng yuē xúncǎo, fú zhī měi rén sè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a plant"
],
"id": "en-荀-zh-character-~-DtpXGT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) name of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suun"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.qʷi[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰʷin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰʷin/"
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-荀-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "순",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "swun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "순",
"tr": "sun"
},
"expansion": "荀 • (sun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "순",
"mr": "sun",
"rv": "sun",
"y": "swun"
},
"expansion": "荀 • (sun) (hangeul 순, revised sun, McCune–Reischauer sun, Yale swun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-荀-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuân",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-荀-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Mèng-Xún",
"word": "孟荀"
},
{
"word": "荀令香"
},
{
"roman": "Xúnqīng",
"word": "荀卿"
},
{
"roman": "Xúnzǐ",
"word": "荀子"
},
{
"word": "荀派"
},
{
"word": "荀粲熨婦"
},
{
"word": "荀粲熨妇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "荀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"name of an ancient state in China"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) name of an ancient state in China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "有草焉，其狀如葌，而方莖黃華赤實，其本如稿本，名曰荀草，服之美人色。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "有草焉，其状如葌，而方茎黄华赤实，其本如稿本，名曰荀草，服之美人色。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Mountains and Seas\nYǒu cǎo yān, qí zhuàng rú jiān, ér fāng jīng huáng huá chì shí, qí běn rú gǎo běn, míng yuē xúncǎo, fú zhī měi rén sè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a plant"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) name of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suun"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.qʷi[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰʷin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰʷin/"
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese terms spelled with 荀",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "순",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "sun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "swun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "순",
"tr": "sun"
},
"expansion": "荀 • (sun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "순",
"mr": "sun",
"rv": "sun",
"y": "swun"
},
"expansion": "荀 • (sun) (hangeul 순, revised sun, McCune–Reischauer sun, Yale swun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"荀 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿心日 (TPA), four-corner 4462₇, composition ⿱艹旬)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"旬",
"旬#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuân",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "荀"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"荀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "荀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"荀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "荀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"荀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "荀",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.