"茅" meaning in All languages combined

See 茅 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mɑʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /maːu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mau³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /mau̯¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /mau¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /bau²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mãu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mãu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /mãu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /hm̩¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hm̩²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hm̩²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /mau⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mɑʊ̯³⁵/, /maːu̯²¹/, /mau³⁵/, /mau̯¹¹/, /mau¹¹/, /bau²⁴/, /mãu²³/, /mãu¹³/, /mãu²⁴/, /hm̩¹³/, /hm̩²³/, /hm̩²⁴/, /mau⁵⁵/, /mɔ²³/ Chinese transliterations: máo [Mandarin, Pinyin], mao² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄠˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], maau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mau⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], màu [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], mau² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], bâu [Hokkien, POJ], mâu [Hokkien, POJ], hm̂ [Hokkien, POJ], mao⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶mau, máo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], máo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mao² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], máu [Mandarin, Yale], mau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мао [Mandarin, Palladius], mao [Mandarin, Palladius], màauh [Cantonese, Yale], maau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mao⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mau⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], màu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], mauˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], mau² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bâu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], baau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mâu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], maau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hm̂ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hmm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mâu [POJ, Teochew], ⁶mau [Wu], mau^去 [Wu], ³mau [Wu], /mɔ²³/ [Wu], maew [Middle-Chinese], /*C.mˤru/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mruː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *mruː}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː), {{m|zh|艹//||plant|tr=-}} 艹 (“plant”), {{m|zh|矛//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *mu</span>}} 矛 (OC *mu), {{Han compound|艹|矛|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=plant}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 茅
  1. cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) (often used as thatch)
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-1LLKboh~ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 3 4 0 1 27 7 14 6 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 37 4 6 0 2 24 7 15 4
  2. (obsolete, metonymically) thatched cottage Tags: metonymically, obsolete
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-aC3zuI0x Categories (other): Chinese metonyms
  3. (obsolete, figurative) Tao Tags: figuratively, obsolete
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-1ykRI8RZ
  4. (obsolete) clear Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-kTpMuRvi
  5. (obsolete) to become damaged Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-Ecx0cy2w
  6. (Cantonese, derogatory) not abiding by the rules; cheaty Tags: Cantonese, derogatory
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-PVnzRXrs Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  7. Alternative form of 旄 (máo) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: máo)
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-C7wqme5b
  8. (historical) An ancient state in modern Shandong Tags: historical Categories (place): Historical polities, Places in China, Places in Shandong
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-TX4cliia
  9. a surname
    Sense id: en-茅-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 白茅 (báimáo), 茅仔草 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 茅根 (máogēn), 茅草 (máocǎo), 茅針 (máozhēn), 茅针 (máozhēn)
Derived forms: 三茅, 三茅山, 三顧茅廬 (sāngùmáolú), 三顾茅庐 (sāngùmáolú), 仙茅 (xiānmáo), 分茅 (fēnmáo), 分茅胙土, 分茅裂土, 列土分茅, 初出茅廬 (chūchūmáolú), 初出茅庐 (chūchūmáolú), 前茅, 包茅, 名列前茅 (mínglièqiánmáo), 土階茅屋, 土阶茅屋, 土階茅茨, 土阶茅茨, 大茅埔, 奸茅, 打茅波, 拔茅連茹, 拔茅连茹, 朴資茅斯, 杜茅柴, 發茅, 发茅, 白茅 (báimáo), 竹籬茅舍, 竹篱茅舍, 結茅, 结茅, 茅土, 茅坑 (máokēng), 茅坪 (Máopíng), 茅坪場 (Máopíngchǎng), 茅坪场 (Máopíngchǎng), 茅塞, 茅塔 (Máotǎ), 茅塞頓開 (máosèdùnkāi), 茅塞顿开 (máosèdùnkāi), 茅室土階, 茅室土阶, 茅屋 (máowū), 茅山 (Máo Shān), 茅山道士, 茅山道法, 茅店, 茅廁, 茅厕, 茅廁坑, 茅厕坑, 茅廁的磚, 茅厕的砖, 茅廁磚頭, 茅厕砖头, 茅廬 (máolú), 茅庐 (máolú), 茅廬三顧, 茅庐三顾, 茅房 (máofáng), 茅柴, 茅柴酒, 茅椽蓬牖, 茅池, 茅田 (Máotián), 茅社, 茅箭 (Máojiàn), 茅簷, 茅檐, 茅簷土壁, 茅檐土壁, 茅紙, 茅纸, 茅膏菜, 茅臺 (Máotái), 茅台 (Máotái), 茅臺酒 (Máotáijiǔ), 茅台酒 (Máotáijiǔ), 茅舍 (máoshè), 苞茅, 茅苫, 苞茅不貢, 苞茅不贡, 茅茹, 茅草 (máocǎo), 茅茨, 茅茨不剪, 茅茨土階, 茅茨土阶, 茅草棚, 茅莓, 茅蒲, 茅蜩, 茅躉, 茅趸, 茅針 (máozhēn), 茅针 (máozhēn), 茅黍, 草茅, 草茅之臣, 菁茅, 蓬茅, 藑茅 (qióngmáo), 衡茅, 裂土分茅, 誅茅, 诛茅, 頓開茅塞, 顿开茅塞, 香茅 (xiāngmáo), 黃茅瘴, 黄茅瘴

Character [Japanese]

  1. thatch Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji Derived forms: 茅蜩 (higurashi), 茅蜩: evening cicada (bōchō) (taxonomic: Tanna japonensis)

Character [Korean]

Forms: mo [romanization], [hangeul], mo [revised], mo [McCune-Reischauer], mo [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=모|tr=mo}} 茅 • (mo), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=모|mr=mo|rv=mo|y=mo}} 茅 • (mo) (hangeul 모, revised mo, McCune–Reischauer mo, Yale mo)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 茅 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓戈竹 (TNIH), four-corner 4422₂, composition ⿱艹矛)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: mao [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-茅-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 茅 meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "茅 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓戈竹 (TNIH), four-corner 4422₂, composition ⿱艹矛)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-mul-character-wwrclFqh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "矛",
          "矛#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三茅山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sāngùmáolú",
      "word": "三顧茅廬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sāngùmáolú",
      "word": "三顾茅庐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānmáo",
      "word": "仙茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnmáo",
      "word": "分茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "分茅胙土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "分茅裂土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "列土分茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūchūmáolú",
      "word": "初出茅廬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūchūmáolú",
      "word": "初出茅庐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "前茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "包茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mínglièqiánmáo",
      "word": "名列前茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土階茅屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土阶茅屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土階茅茨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土阶茅茨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大茅埔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奸茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打茅波"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔茅連茹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔茅连茹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朴資茅斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杜茅柴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "發茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "发茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báimáo",
      "word": "白茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竹籬茅舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竹篱茅舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "結茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "结茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máokēng",
      "word": "茅坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máopíng",
      "word": "茅坪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máopíngchǎng",
      "word": "茅坪場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máopíngchǎng",
      "word": "茅坪场"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máotǎ",
      "word": "茅塔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máosèdùnkāi",
      "word": "茅塞頓開"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máosèdùnkāi",
      "word": "茅塞顿开"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅室土階"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅室土阶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máowū",
      "word": "茅屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máo Shān",
      "word": "茅山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅山道士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅山道法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅廁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅厕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅廁坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅厕坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅廁的磚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅厕的砖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅廁磚頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅厕砖头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máolú",
      "word": "茅廬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máolú",
      "word": "茅庐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅廬三顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅庐三顾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máofáng",
      "word": "茅房"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅柴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅柴酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅椽蓬牖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máotián",
      "word": "茅田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máojiàn",
      "word": "茅箭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅簷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅檐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅簷土壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅檐土壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅膏菜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máotái",
      "word": "茅臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máotái",
      "word": "茅台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máotáijiǔ",
      "word": "茅臺酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Máotáijiǔ",
      "word": "茅台酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máoshè",
      "word": "茅舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "苞茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅苫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "苞茅不貢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "苞茅不贡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅茹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máocǎo",
      "word": "茅草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅茨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅茨不剪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅茨土階"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅茨土阶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅草棚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅莓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅蜩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅躉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅趸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅黍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "草茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "草茅之臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "菁茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蓬茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qióngmáo",
      "word": "藑茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衡茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "裂土分茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誅茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诛茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頓開茅塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顿开茅塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngmáo",
      "word": "香茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黃茅瘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黄茅瘴"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mruː"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艹//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plant",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "艹 (“plant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "矛//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mu</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "矛 (OC *mu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艹",
        "2": "矛",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "茅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 4 0 1 27 7 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 6 0 2 24 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) (often used as thatch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-1LLKboh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cogon grass",
          "cogon grass"
        ],
        [
          "Imperata cylindrica",
          "Imperata cylindrica#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thatched cottage"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-aC3zuI0x",
      "links": [
        [
          "thatched",
          "thatched"
        ],
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, metonymically) thatched cottage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See also: 茅山"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tao"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-1ykRI8RZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tao",
          "Tao"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, figurative) Tao"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "clear"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-kTpMuRvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become damaged"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-Ecx0cy2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to become damaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey! How could you cheat like that?",
          "ref": "喂,你咁茅都得嘅? [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "wai³, nei⁵ gam³ maau⁴ dou¹ dak¹ ge²? [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "茅招 [Cantonese] ― maau⁴ ziu¹ [Jyutping] ― dishonest tricks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to violate rules when playing ball games / to use dishonest tricks (by extension)",
          "ref": "打茅波 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "daa² maau⁴ bo¹ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not abiding by the rules; cheaty"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-PVnzRXrs",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "abiding by",
          "abide by"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "cheaty",
          "cheaty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, derogatory) not abiding by the rules; cheaty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "máo",
          "word": "旄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 旄 (máo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-C7wqme5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "旄",
          "旄#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "zh:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Shandong",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Shandong",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient state in modern Shandong"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-TX4cliia",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shandong",
          "Shandong#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient state in modern Shandong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "茅于軾/茅于轼 ― Máo Yúshì ― Mao Yushi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hm̂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mauˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hm̂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hmm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.mˤru/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mruː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ mâu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau̯¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.mˤru/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mruː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báimáo",
      "word": "白茅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "茅仔草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máogēn",
      "word": "茅根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máocǎo",
      "word": "茅草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅针"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "higurashi",
          "word": "茅蜩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōchō",
          "taxonomic": "Tanna japonensis",
          "word": "茅蜩: evening cicada"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thatch"
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-ja-character-npf0519N",
      "links": [
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "모",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "모",
        "tr": "mo"
      },
      "expansion": "茅 • (mo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "모",
        "mr": "mo",
        "rv": "mo",
        "y": "mo"
      },
      "expansion": "茅 • (mo) (hangeul 모, revised mo, McCune–Reischauer mo, Yale mo)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mao",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-茅-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "三茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "三茅山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sāngùmáolú",
      "word": "三顧茅廬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sāngùmáolú",
      "word": "三顾茅庐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānmáo",
      "word": "仙茅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnmáo",
      "word": "分茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "分茅胙土"
    },
    {
      "word": "分茅裂土"
    },
    {
      "word": "列土分茅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūchūmáolú",
      "word": "初出茅廬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūchūmáolú",
      "word": "初出茅庐"
    },
    {
      "word": "前茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "包茅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínglièqiánmáo",
      "word": "名列前茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "土階茅屋"
    },
    {
      "word": "土阶茅屋"
    },
    {
      "word": "土階茅茨"
    },
    {
      "word": "土阶茅茨"
    },
    {
      "word": "大茅埔"
    },
    {
      "word": "奸茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "打茅波"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔茅連茹"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔茅连茹"
    },
    {
      "word": "朴資茅斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "杜茅柴"
    },
    {
      "word": "發茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "发茅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báimáo",
      "word": "白茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "竹籬茅舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "竹篱茅舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "結茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "结茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máokēng",
      "word": "茅坑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máopíng",
      "word": "茅坪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máopíngchǎng",
      "word": "茅坪場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máopíngchǎng",
      "word": "茅坪场"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máotǎ",
      "word": "茅塔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máosèdùnkāi",
      "word": "茅塞頓開"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máosèdùnkāi",
      "word": "茅塞顿开"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅室土階"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅室土阶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máowū",
      "word": "茅屋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máo Shān",
      "word": "茅山"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅山道士"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅山道法"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅店"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅廁"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅厕"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅廁坑"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅厕坑"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅廁的磚"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅厕的砖"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅廁磚頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅厕砖头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máolú",
      "word": "茅廬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máolú",
      "word": "茅庐"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅廬三顧"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅庐三顾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máofáng",
      "word": "茅房"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅柴"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅柴酒"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅椽蓬牖"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅池"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máotián",
      "word": "茅田"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅社"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máojiàn",
      "word": "茅箭"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅簷"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅檐"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅簷土壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅檐土壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅纸"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅膏菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máotái",
      "word": "茅臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máotái",
      "word": "茅台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máotáijiǔ",
      "word": "茅臺酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Máotáijiǔ",
      "word": "茅台酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máoshè",
      "word": "茅舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "苞茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅苫"
    },
    {
      "word": "苞茅不貢"
    },
    {
      "word": "苞茅不贡"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅茹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máocǎo",
      "word": "茅草"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅茨"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅茨不剪"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅茨土階"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅茨土阶"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅草棚"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅莓"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅蜩"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅躉"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅趸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅针"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅黍"
    },
    {
      "word": "草茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "草茅之臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "菁茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓬茅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qióngmáo",
      "word": "藑茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "衡茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "裂土分茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "誅茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "诛茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "頓開茅塞"
    },
    {
      "word": "顿开茅塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngmáo",
      "word": "香茅"
    },
    {
      "word": "黃茅瘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "黄茅瘴"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mruː"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艹//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plant",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "艹 (“plant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "矛//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mu</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "矛 (OC *mu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艹",
        "2": "矛",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mruː) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 矛 (OC *mu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "茅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) (often used as thatch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cogon grass",
          "cogon grass"
        ],
        [
          "Imperata cylindrica",
          "Imperata cylindrica#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese metonyms",
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thatched cottage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thatched",
          "thatched"
        ],
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, metonymically) thatched cottage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See also: 茅山"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tao"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tao",
          "Tao"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, figurative) Tao"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become damaged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to become damaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese derogatory terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey! How could you cheat like that?",
          "ref": "喂,你咁茅都得嘅? [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "wai³, nei⁵ gam³ maau⁴ dou¹ dak¹ ge²? [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "茅招 [Cantonese] ― maau⁴ ziu¹ [Jyutping] ― dishonest tricks",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to violate rules when playing ball games / to use dishonest tricks (by extension)",
          "ref": "打茅波 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "daa² maau⁴ bo¹ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not abiding by the rules; cheaty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "abiding by",
          "abide by"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "cheaty",
          "cheaty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, derogatory) not abiding by the rules; cheaty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "máo",
          "word": "旄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 旄 (máo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "旄",
          "旄#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "zh:Historical polities",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Shandong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient state in modern Shandong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shandong",
          "Shandong#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient state in modern Shandong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "茅于軾/茅于轼 ― Máo Yúshì ― Mao Yushi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hm̂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mauˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hm̂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hmm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³mau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.mˤru/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mruː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ mâu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau̯¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mãu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hm̩²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.mˤru/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mruː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "báimáo",
      "word": "白茅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "茅仔草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máogēn",
      "word": "茅根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máocǎo",
      "word": "茅草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅针"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "higurashi",
      "word": "茅蜩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōchō",
      "taxonomic": "Tanna japonensis",
      "word": "茅蜩: evening cicada"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading みょう",
        "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading めう",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ばう",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading かや",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ち",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ちがや",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 茅",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kanji used for names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thatch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "모",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "모",
        "tr": "mo"
      },
      "expansion": "茅 • (mo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "모",
        "mr": "mo",
        "rv": "mo",
        "y": "mo"
      },
      "expansion": "茅 • (mo) (hangeul 모, revised mo, McCune–Reischauer mo, Yale mo)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "茅 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓戈竹 (TNIH), four-corner 4422₂, composition ⿱艹矛)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "矛",
          "矛#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mao",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese_terms_with_historical_senses",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "茅"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": "started on line 70, detected on line 80"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "茅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "茅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.