See 苦頭 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 苦頭 meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chī kǔtou",
"word": "吃苦頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chī kǔtou",
"word": "吃苦头"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "苦頭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiántou",
"word": "甜頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiántou",
"word": "甜头"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"slight bitter taste"
],
"id": "en-苦頭-zh-noun-DaXCPpMR",
"links": [
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) slight bitter taste"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffering; setback; misery"
],
"id": "en-苦頭-zh-noun-tx5U7V0J",
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"setback",
"setback"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) suffering; setback; misery"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thâu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thiô"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ku³ tou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ˙ㄊㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔto̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-tʻou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-tou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuu.tour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кутоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kutou"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /kʰu²¹⁴ tʰoʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄊㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ˙ㄊㄡㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔto̊ur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-tʻou⁵-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-tour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuu.tourl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кутоур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kutour"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /kʰu²¹⁴ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú tàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² teo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoftaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thiô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-thiô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoftiooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰio²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³ tou"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴¹ tʰəu̯³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴ tʰoʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰio²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴¹ tʰəu̯³/"
}
],
"word": "苦頭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chī kǔtou",
"word": "吃苦頭"
},
{
"roman": "chī kǔtou",
"word": "吃苦头"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "苦頭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tiántou",
"word": "甜頭"
},
{
"roman": "tiántou",
"word": "甜头"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"slight bitter taste"
],
"links": [
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) slight bitter taste"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"suffering; setback; misery"
],
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"setback",
"setback"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) suffering; setback; misery"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄊㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thâu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thiô"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ku³ tou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ˙ㄊㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔto̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-tʻou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-tou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuu.tour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кутоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kutou"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /kʰu²¹⁴ tʰoʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄊㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ˙ㄊㄡㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔto̊ur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-tʻou⁵-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-tour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuu.tourl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кутоур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kutour"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /kʰu²¹⁴ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú tàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² teo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-thâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoftaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khó͘-thiô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóo-thiô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoftiooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰio²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³ tou"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴¹ tʰəu̯³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴ tʰoʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰio²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴¹ tʰəu̯³/"
}
],
"word": "苦頭"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.