See 苦土 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "苦土",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "zh:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnesia"
],
"id": "en-苦土-zh-noun-P0lYevpw",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"magnesia",
"magnesia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) magnesia"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄊㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtǔ [Phonetic:kútǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-tʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-tǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuutuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kutu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kútǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "苦土"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦土",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くど"
},
"expansion": "苦(く)土(ど) • (kudo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Inorganic compounds",
"orig": "ja:Inorganic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ja:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "magnesia lime",
"roman": "kudosekkai",
"ruby": [
[
"苦土石灰",
"くどせっかい"
]
],
"word": "苦土石灰"
},
{
"roman": "kudoso",
"ruby": [
[
"苦土素",
"くどそ"
]
],
"word": "苦土素: magnesium"
},
{
"roman": "ryōkudoseki",
"ruby": [
[
"菱苦土石",
"りょうくどせき"
]
],
"word": "菱苦土石: magnesite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnesia, magnesium oxide"
],
"id": "en-苦土-ja-noun-HckDKv0q",
"links": [
[
"magnesia",
"magnesia"
],
[
"magnesium oxide",
"magnesium oxide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くど"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟do̞]"
}
],
"word": "苦土"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "苦土",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 土",
"Chinese terms spelled with 苦",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"magnesia"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"magnesia",
"magnesia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) magnesia"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄊㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtǔ [Phonetic:kútǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-tʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-tǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuutuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "куту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kutu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fú tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kútǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "苦土"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "magnesia lime",
"roman": "kudosekkai",
"ruby": [
[
"苦土石灰",
"くどせっかい"
]
],
"word": "苦土石灰"
},
{
"roman": "kudoso",
"ruby": [
[
"苦土素",
"くどそ"
]
],
"word": "苦土素: magnesium"
},
{
"roman": "ryōkudoseki",
"ruby": [
[
"菱苦土石",
"りょうくどせき"
]
],
"word": "菱苦土石: magnesite"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦土",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くど"
},
"expansion": "苦(く)土(ど) • (kudo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Inorganic compounds",
"ja:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"magnesia, magnesium oxide"
],
"links": [
[
"magnesia",
"magnesia"
],
[
"magnesium oxide",
"magnesium oxide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くど"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟do̞]"
}
],
"word": "苦土"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苦土 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"苦土"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦土",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"苦土"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "苦土",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"苦土"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "苦土",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.