"自虐" meaning in All languages combined

See 自虐 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ny̯ɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ny̯ɛ⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: zìnüè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄋㄩㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zìnüè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhnyuè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-nüeh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-nywè [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhniueh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзынюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czynjue [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自虐
  1. to torture oneself; to torment oneself
    Sense id: en-自虐-zh-verb-ZCHYF4yw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑiɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 自虐 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ぎゃく)), jigyaku [romanization], zigyaku [romanization], じぎやく [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じぎゃく|hhira=じぎやく}} 自(じ)虐(ぎゃく) • (jigyaku) ^(←じぎやく (zigyaku)?)
  1. torment of oneself Derived forms: 自虐史観 (jigyaku shikan) (ruby: (), (ぎゃく), (), (かん)), 自虐的 (jigyakuteki) (ruby: (), (ぎゃく), (てき)) Related terms: 自傷 (jishō) (ruby: (), (しょう)), 自嘲 (jichō) (ruby: (), (ちょう))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jahak [romanization], 자학 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=자학}} 自虐 • (jahak) (hangeul 자학)
  1. Hanja form of 자학. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 자학

Download JSON data for 自虐 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自虐",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torture oneself; to torment oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-自虐-zh-verb-ZCHYF4yw",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìnüè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄋㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìnüè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhnyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-nüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-nywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhniueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзынюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czynjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ny̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ny̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自虐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自虐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "虐",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jigyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じぎやく",
      "roman": "zigyaku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じぎゃく",
        "hhira": "じぎやく"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)虐(ぎゃく) • (jigyaku) ^(←じぎやく (zigyaku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jigyaku shikan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "虐",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "史",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自虐史観"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jigyakuteki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "虐",
              "ぎゃく"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自虐的"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "self-deprecating joke",
          "roman": "jigyaku neta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "虐",
              "ぎゃく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自虐ネタ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torment of oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-自虐-ja-noun-VaL39c8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jishō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "傷",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jichō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "嘲",
              "ちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自嘲"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑiɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自虐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jahak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자학",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "자학"
      },
      "expansion": "自虐 • (jahak) (hangeul 자학)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "자학"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 자학."
      ],
      "id": "en-自虐-ko-noun-6BMDYrGe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "자학",
          "자학#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自虐"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自虐",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torture oneself; to torment oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìnüè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄋㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìnüè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhnyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-nüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-nywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhniueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзынюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czynjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ny̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ny̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自虐"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jigyaku shikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "虐",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "史",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "観",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自虐史観"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jigyakuteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "虐",
          "ぎゃく"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自虐的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自虐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "虐",
          "ぎゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jigyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じぎやく",
      "roman": "zigyaku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じぎゃく",
        "hhira": "じぎやく"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)虐(ぎゃく) • (jigyaku) ^(←じぎやく (zigyaku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jichō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "嘲",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自嘲"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "self-deprecating joke",
          "roman": "jigyaku neta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "虐",
              "ぎゃく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自虐ネタ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torment of oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じぎゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑiɡʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自虐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jahak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자학",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "자학"
      },
      "expansion": "自虐 • (jahak) (hangeul 자학)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "자학"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 자학."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "자학",
          "자학#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自虐"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.