"自習" meaning in All languages combined

See 自習 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² t͡saːp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sip̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/, /t͡siː²² t͡saːp̚²/, /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sip̚²⁴/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚¹²¹/, /t͡su³³⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/, /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sip̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zìxí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄒㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ zaap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chīr-si̍p, chū-si̍p, zìxí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhsí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-hsi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-syí [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhshyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыси [Mandarin, Palladius], czysi [Mandarin, Palladius], jih jaahp [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ dzaap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ zab⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chīr-si̍p [Hokkien, POJ], tsīr-si̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chū-si̍p [Hokkien, POJ], tsū-si̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zuxsip [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自習
  1. to study by oneself (outside of class time) Categories (topical): Education Derived forms: 早自習 (zǎozìxí), 早自习 (zǎozìxí), 晚自習 (wǎnzìxí), 晚自习 (wǎnzìxí), 自習室 (zìxíshì), 自习室 (zìxíshì) Related terms: 自修 (zìxiū), 自學 (zìxué), 自学 (zìxué)
    Sense id: en-自習-zh-verb-IhRfzzHM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 自習 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゅう)), jishū [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じしゅう}} 自(じ)習(しゅう) • (jishū)
  1. self-study; teaching oneself (while the teacher is not present) Derived forms: 自学自習 (jigakujishū) (ruby: 自学自習(じがくじしゅう))
    Sense id: en-自習-ja-noun-n6xvnHDK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 85 15

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 自習する [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゅう)), jishū suru [romanization], 自習し [stem] (ruby: (), (しゅう)), 自習した [past] (ruby: (), (しゅう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 自習し [error-unrecognized-form], じしゅうし [error-unrecognized-form], jishū shi [error-unrecognized-form], 自習する [error-unrecognized-form], じしゅうする [error-unrecognized-form], jishū suru [error-unrecognized-form], 自習すれ [error-unrecognized-form], じしゅうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], jishū sure [error-unrecognized-form], 自習せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 自習しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], じしゅうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], じしゅうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], jishū seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], jishū shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 自習される [passive], じしゅうされる [passive], jishū sareru [passive], 自習させる [causative], 自習さす [causative], じしゅうさせる [causative], じしゅうさす [causative], jishū saseru [causative], jishū sasu [causative], 自習できる [potential], じしゅうできる [potential], jishū dekiru [potential], 自習しよう [volitional], じしゅうしよう [volitional], jishū shiyō [volitional], 自習しない [negative], じしゅうしない [negative], jishū shinai [negative], 自習せず [continuative, negative], じしゅうせず [continuative, negative], jishū sezu [continuative, negative], 自習します [formal], じしゅうします [formal], jishū shimasu [formal], 自習した [perfective], じしゅうした [perfective], jishū shita [perfective], 自習して [conjunctive], じしゅうして [conjunctive], jishū shite [conjunctive], 自習すれば [conditional, hypothetical], じしゅうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], jishū sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to study by oneself (while the teacher is not present)
    Sense id: en-自習-ja-verb-36wEpOo8 Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 40 60

Download JSON data for 自習 meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自習",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "zh:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zǎozìxí",
          "word": "早自習"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǎozìxí",
          "word": "早自习"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎnzìxí",
          "word": "晚自習"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎnzìxí",
          "word": "晚自习"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìxíshì",
          "word": "自習室"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìxíshì",
          "word": "自习室"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Back during my uni days, the girls liked going in groups to the canteen for a bite to eat or to the library to study into the night.",
          "ref": "上大學那會兒,女生都愛扎堆兒,你三個一群,我五個一伙,一塊兒上食堂吃飯,一塊兒到圖書館晚自習。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "上大学那会儿,女生都爱扎堆儿,你三个一群,我五个一伙,一块儿上食堂吃饭,一块儿到图书馆晚自习。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2008: Qin Yong (秦俑), 化妝\nShàng dàxué nèihuìr, nǚshēng dōu ài zhāduīr, nǐ sān ge yī qún, wǒ wǔ ge yī huǒ, yīkuàir shàng shítáng chīfàn, yīkuàir dào túshūguǎn wǎn zìxí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study by oneself (outside of class time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-自習-zh-verb-IhRfzzHM",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zìxiū",
          "word": "自修"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìxué",
          "word": "自學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìxué",
          "word": "自学"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ zaap⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chīr-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czysi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih jaahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ dzaap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ zab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡saːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxsip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡saːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sip̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自習"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自習",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じしゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)習(しゅう) • (jishū)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jigakujishū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自学自習",
              "じがくじしゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自学自習"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "self-study room",
          "roman": "jishūshitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自習",
              "じしゅう"
            ],
            [
              "室",
              "しつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自習室"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-study; teaching oneself (while the teacher is not present)"
      ],
      "id": "en-自習-ja-noun-n6xvnHDK",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-study",
          "self-study"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自習"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自習する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習し",
      "roman": "jishū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習した",
      "roman": "jishū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study by oneself (while the teacher is not present)"
      ],
      "id": "en-自習-ja-verb-36wEpOo8",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "by oneself",
          "by oneself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自習"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zǎozìxí",
      "word": "早自習"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǎozìxí",
      "word": "早自习"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎnzìxí",
      "word": "晚自習"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎnzìxí",
      "word": "晚自习"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìxíshì",
      "word": "自習室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìxíshì",
      "word": "自习室"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自習",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zìxiū",
      "word": "自修"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìxué",
      "word": "自學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìxué",
      "word": "自学"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "zh:Education"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Back during my uni days, the girls liked going in groups to the canteen for a bite to eat or to the library to study into the night.",
          "ref": "上大學那會兒,女生都愛扎堆兒,你三個一群,我五個一伙,一塊兒上食堂吃飯,一塊兒到圖書館晚自習。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "上大学那会儿,女生都爱扎堆儿,你三个一群,我五个一伙,一块儿上食堂吃饭,一块儿到图书馆晚自习。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2008: Qin Yong (秦俑), 化妝\nShàng dàxué nèihuìr, nǚshēng dōu ài zhāduīr, nǐ sān ge yī qún, wǒ wǔ ge yī huǒ, yīkuàir shàng shítáng chīfàn, yīkuàir dào túshūguǎn wǎn zìxí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study by oneself (outside of class time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ zaap⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chīr-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czysi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih jaahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ dzaap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ zab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡saːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-si̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxsip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² t͡saːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sip̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jigakujishū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自学自習",
          "じがくじしゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自学自習"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自習",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じしゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)習(しゅう) • (jishū)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "self-study room",
          "roman": "jishūshitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自習",
              "じしゅう"
            ],
            [
              "室",
              "しつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自習室"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-study; teaching oneself (while the teacher is not present)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-study",
          "self-study"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自習する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習し",
      "roman": "jishū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習した",
      "roman": "jishū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自習すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じしゅうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jishū sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to study by oneself (while the teacher is not present)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "by oneself",
          "by oneself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自習"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "自習"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自習",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.