See 胸を借りる on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "胸",
"3": "を",
"4": "借りる"
},
"expansion": "胸 + を + 借りる",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 胸 + を + 借りる, literally \"to borrow a chest\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "胸を借りる",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"借",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借り",
"roman": "mune o kari",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"借",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りた",
"roman": "mune o karita",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"借",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むね を かりる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "胸(むね)を借(か)りる • (mune o kariru) ichidan (stem 胸(むね)を借(か)り (mune o kari), past 胸(むね)を借(か)りた (mune o karita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a less powerful person partners with a more powerful person, such as for practicing"
],
"id": "en-胸を借りる-ja-verb-ULrgVsAk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) a less powerful person partners with a more powerful person, such as for practicing"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "mune o kasu",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"貸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "胸を貸す"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "胸を借りる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "胸",
"3": "を",
"4": "借りる"
},
"expansion": "胸 + を + 借りる",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 胸 + を + 借りる, literally \"to borrow a chest\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "胸を借りる",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"借",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借り",
"roman": "mune o kari",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"借",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りた",
"roman": "mune o karita",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"借",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o kariyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "胸を借りれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むねをかりれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mune o karireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むね を かりる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "胸(むね)を借(か)りる • (mune o kariru) ichidan (stem 胸(むね)を借(か)り (mune o kari), past 胸(むね)を借(か)りた (mune o karita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mune o kasu",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"貸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "胸を貸す"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with を",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a less powerful person partners with a more powerful person, such as for practicing"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) a less powerful person partners with a more powerful person, such as for practicing"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "胸を借りる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 胸を借りる meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"胸を借りる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "胸を借りる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.