See 肝を冷やす on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "肝",
"3": "を",
"4": "冷やす"
},
"expansion": "肝 + を + 冷やす",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 肝 + を + 冷やす",
"forms": [
{
"form": "肝を冷やす",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やし",
"roman": "kimo o hiyashi",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やした",
"roman": "kimo o hiyashita",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きも を ひやす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "肝(きも)を冷(ひ)やす • (kimo o hiyasu) transitive godan (stem 肝(きも)を冷(ひ)やし (kimo o hiyashi), past 肝(きも)を冷(ひ)やした (kimo o hiyashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"parents": [
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},
{
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"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It scared the daylights out of him.",
"roman": "Bikkuri shite kimo o hiyashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "びっくりして肝を冷やした。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to struck with terror"
],
"id": "en-肝を冷やす-ja-verb-DAD2WTya",
"links": [
[
"struck",
"struck"
],
[
"terror",
"terror"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to struck with terror"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "肝を冷やす"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "肝",
"3": "を",
"4": "冷やす"
},
"expansion": "肝 + を + 冷やす",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 肝 + を + 冷やす",
"forms": [
{
"form": "肝を冷やす",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やし",
"roman": "kimo o hiyashi",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やした",
"roman": "kimo o hiyashita",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "肝を冷やせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きもをひやせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kimo o hiyaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きも を ひやす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "肝(きも)を冷(ひ)やす • (kimo o hiyasu) transitive godan (stem 肝(きも)を冷(ひ)やし (kimo o hiyashi), past 肝(きも)を冷(ひ)やした (kimo o hiyashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with を",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It scared the daylights out of him.",
"roman": "Bikkuri shite kimo o hiyashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"肝",
"きも"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "びっくりして肝を冷やした。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to struck with terror"
],
"links": [
[
"struck",
"struck"
],
[
"terror",
"terror"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to struck with terror"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "肝を冷やす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 肝を冷やす meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"肝を冷やす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "肝を冷やす",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.