See 耕耘 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yī fēn gēngyún, yī fēn shōuhuò",
"word": "一分耕耘，一分收穫／一分耕耘，一分收获"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gēngyúnjī",
"word": "耕耘機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gēngyúnjī",
"word": "耕耘机"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "耕耘",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 7 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 4 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "zh:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plow and weed; to do farm work; to cultivate"
],
"id": "en-耕耘-zh-verb-cjFWCqLG",
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to plow and weed; to do farm work; to cultivate"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to work or study diligently"
],
"id": "en-耕耘-zh-verb-SgSmhGUM",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"diligently",
"diligently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to work or study diligently"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄥ ㄩㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaang¹ wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâng-yùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keng-ûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gên¹ ung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng¹-yün²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēng-yún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengyun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэнъюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʺjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāang wàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaang¹ wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ wen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâng-yùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gang^ˊ iun^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ yun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ i̯un¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kâng-yùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gang^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iun^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ yun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ (j)i̯un¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "king-ûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keng'uun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ un²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keⁿ ûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kẽ³³⁻²³ uŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keang hjun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kreːŋ ɢun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ i̯un¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ (j)i̯un¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ un²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kẽ³³⁻²³ uŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*kreːŋ ɢun/"
}
],
"word": "耕耘"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "耕耘"
},
"expansion": "耕耘 (MC keang hjun)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 耕耘 (MC keang hjun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "耕耘",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kauun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かううん",
"roman": "kauun",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こううん",
"hhira": "かう.うん"
},
"expansion": "耕(こう)耘(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "ja:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plowing and weeding"
],
"id": "en-耕耘-ja-noun-93RBBIiV",
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーうん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "耕耘"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "耕耘"
},
"expansion": "耕耘 (MC keang hjun)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 耕耘 (MC keang hjun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "耕耘する",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kauun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘し",
"roman": "kōun shi",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘した",
"roman": "kōun shita",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plow and weed"
],
"id": "en-耕耘-ja-verb-U3TpVAQV",
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーうん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "耕耘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 耕",
"Chinese terms spelled with 耘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Agriculture",
"zh:Agriculture"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yī fēn gēngyún, yī fēn shōuhuò",
"word": "一分耕耘，一分收穫／一分耕耘，一分收获"
},
{
"roman": "gēngyúnjī",
"word": "耕耘機"
},
{
"roman": "gēngyúnjī",
"word": "耕耘机"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "耕耘",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to plow and weed; to do farm work; to cultivate"
],
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to plow and weed; to do farm work; to cultivate"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to work or study diligently"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"diligently",
"diligently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to work or study diligently"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄥ ㄩㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaang¹ wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâng-yùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keng-ûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gên¹ ung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengyún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng¹-yün²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēng-yún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengyun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэнъюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʺjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāang wàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaang¹ wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ wen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâng-yùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gang^ˊ iun^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ yun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ i̯un¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kâng-yùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gang^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iun^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ yun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ (j)i̯un¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "king-ûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keng'uun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ un²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keⁿ ûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kẽ³³⁻²³ uŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keang hjun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kreːŋ ɢun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ i̯un¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ²⁴ (j)i̯un¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ un²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² un¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ un²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kẽ³³⁻²³ uŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*kreːŋ ɢun/"
}
],
"word": "耕耘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Agriculture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "耕耘"
},
"expansion": "耕耘 (MC keang hjun)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 耕耘 (MC keang hjun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "耕耘",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kauun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かううん",
"roman": "kauun",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こううん",
"hhira": "かう.うん"
},
"expansion": "耕(こう)耘(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plowing and weeding"
],
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーうん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "耕耘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Agriculture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "耕耘"
},
"expansion": "耕耘 (MC keang hjun)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 耕耘 (MC keang hjun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "耕耘する",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kauun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘し",
"roman": "kōun shi",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘した",
"roman": "kōun shita",
"ruby": [
[
"耕",
"こう"
],
[
"耘",
"うん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "耕耘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こううんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōun sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to plow and weed"
],
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーうん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "耕耘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 耕耘 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"耕耘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "耕耘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.