See 習俗 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "习俗",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "習俗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Society",
"orig": "zh:Society",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This custom was passed down from one generation to another.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge xísú bèi yīdài yīdài de chuán xiàqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這個習俗被一代一代地傳下去。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This custom was passed down from one generation to another.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge xísú bèi yīdài yīdài de chuán xiàqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这个习俗被一代一代地传下去。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is customary to put up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "元宵節賞花燈是約定俗成的習俗。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is customary to put up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "元宵节赏花灯是约定俗成的习俗。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Qìngshǎng xíngfá, tōng lèi ér hòu yìng; zhèngjiào xísú, xiàng shùn ér hòu xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "慶賞刑罰，通類而後應；政教習俗，相順而後行。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Qìngshǎng xíngfá, tōng lèi ér hòu yìng; zhèngjiào xísú, xiàng shùn ér hòu xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "庆赏刑罚，通类而后应；政教习俗，相顺而后行。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom; mores; convention; cultural practice"
],
"id": "en-習俗-zh-noun-OdMkkjLZ",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"mores",
"mores"
],
[
"convention",
"convention"
],
[
"cultural",
"cultural"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shísú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "時俗"
},
{
"roman": "shísú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "时俗"
},
{
"roman": "fēngsú",
"word": "風俗"
},
{
"roman": "fēngsú",
"word": "风俗"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshàng",
"word": "風尚"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshàng",
"word": "风尚"
},
{
"roman": "fēngqì",
"word": "風氣"
},
{
"roman": "fēngqì",
"word": "风气"
},
{
"roman": "fēngxí",
"word": "風習"
},
{
"roman": "fēngxí",
"word": "风习"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xísú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˊ ㄙㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaap⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "dip⁵ duuk⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sib⁸ sog⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zhiq-zoq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xísú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sísú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi²-su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syí-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyiswu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сису"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sisu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaap⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahp juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaap⁹ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zab⁶ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "dip⁵ duuk⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tip̚³² tɵk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "xib xiug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "xib⁶ xiug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sibsiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p so̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zhiq-zoq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhih^入 zoh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵xxiq-zoq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑiɪʔ¹¹ zoʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tip̚³² tɵk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑiɪʔ¹¹ zoʔ²³/"
}
],
"word": "習俗"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "习俗",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "習俗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 俗",
"Chinese terms spelled with 習",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese quotations",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Society"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This custom was passed down from one generation to another.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge xísú bèi yīdài yīdài de chuán xiàqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這個習俗被一代一代地傳下去。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This custom was passed down from one generation to another.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge xísú bèi yīdài yīdài de chuán xiàqù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这个习俗被一代一代地传下去。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is customary to put up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "元宵節賞花燈是約定俗成的習俗。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is customary to put up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "元宵节赏花灯是约定俗成的习俗。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Qìngshǎng xíngfá, tōng lèi ér hòu yìng; zhèngjiào xísú, xiàng shùn ér hòu xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "慶賞刑罰，通類而後應；政教習俗，相順而後行。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Qìngshǎng xíngfá, tōng lèi ér hòu yìng; zhèngjiào xísú, xiàng shùn ér hòu xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "庆赏刑罚，通类而后应；政教习俗，相顺而后行。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom; mores; convention; cultural practice"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"mores",
"mores"
],
[
"convention",
"convention"
],
[
"cultural",
"cultural"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xísú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˊ ㄙㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaap⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "dip⁵ duuk⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sib⁸ sog⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zhiq-zoq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xísú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sísú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi²-su²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syí-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyiswu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сису"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sisu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaap⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahp juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaap⁹ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zab⁶ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "dip⁵ duuk⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tip̚³² tɵk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "xib xiug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "xib⁶ xiug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sibsiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍p so̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zhiq-zoq₈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhih^入 zoh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵xxiq-zoq₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑiɪʔ¹¹ zoʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tip̚³² tɵk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑiɪʔ¹¹ zoʔ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shísú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "時俗"
},
{
"roman": "shísú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "时俗"
},
{
"roman": "fēngsú",
"word": "風俗"
},
{
"roman": "fēngsú",
"word": "风俗"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshàng",
"word": "風尚"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshàng",
"word": "风尚"
},
{
"roman": "fēngqì",
"word": "風氣"
},
{
"roman": "fēngqì",
"word": "风气"
},
{
"roman": "fēngxí",
"word": "風習"
},
{
"roman": "fēngxí",
"word": "风习"
}
],
"word": "習俗"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 習俗 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"習俗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "習俗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"習俗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "習俗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%A2%A8%E4%BF%97'], ['edit']){} >",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.