"習俗" meaning in Chinese

See 習俗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/, /t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/, /sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/, /sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/, /sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/, /sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/, /sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xísú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˊ ㄙㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zaap⁶ zuk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], si̍p-siu̍k [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], si̍p-sio̍k [Hokkien, POJ], sib⁸ sog⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], xísú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sísú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi²-su² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syí-sú [Mandarin, Yale], shyiswu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сису [Mandarin, Palladius], sisu [Mandarin, Palladius], jaahp juhk [Cantonese, Yale], dzaap⁹ dzuk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zab⁶ zug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], si̍p-siu̍k [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xib xiug [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xib⁶ xiug⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], si̍p-sio̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sibsiok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], si̍p so̍k [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 習俗
  1. custom; mores; convention; cultural practice Categories (topical): Society Synonyms: 時俗 (shísú) [literary], 时俗 (shísú) [literary], 風俗 (fēngsú), 风俗 (fēngsú), 風尚 (fēngshàng), 风尚 (fēngshàng), 風氣 (fēngqì), 风气 (fēngqì)
    Sense id: en-習俗-zh-noun-OdMkkjLZ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 習俗 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "習俗",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Society",
          "orig": "zh:Society",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This custom was passed down from one generation to another.",
          "ref": "這個習俗被一代一代地傳下去。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个习俗被一代一代地传下去。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè ge xísú bèi yīdài yīdài de chuán xiàqù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is customary to put up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.",
          "ref": "元宵節賞花燈是約定俗成的習俗。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "元宵节赏花灯是约定俗成的习俗。 [MSC, simp.]\nYuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom; mores; convention; cultural practice"
      ],
      "id": "en-習俗-zh-noun-OdMkkjLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "mores",
          "mores"
        ],
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shísú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "時俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shísú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "时俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēngsú",
          "word": "風俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēngsú",
          "word": "风俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēngshàng",
          "word": "風尚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēngshàng",
          "word": "风尚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēngqì",
          "word": "風氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēngqì",
          "word": "风气"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xísú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˊ ㄙㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaap⁶ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁸ sog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xísú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sísú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi²-su²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syí-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyiswu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сису"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sisu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahp juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaap⁹ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zab⁶ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xib xiug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xib⁶ xiug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sibsiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p so̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "習俗"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "習俗",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Society"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This custom was passed down from one generation to another.",
          "ref": "這個習俗被一代一代地傳下去。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个习俗被一代一代地传下去。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè ge xísú bèi yīdài yīdài de chuán xiàqù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is customary to put up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.",
          "ref": "元宵節賞花燈是約定俗成的習俗。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "元宵节赏花灯是约定俗成的习俗。 [MSC, simp.]\nYuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom; mores; convention; cultural practice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "mores",
          "mores"
        ],
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xísú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˊ ㄙㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaap⁶ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁸ sog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xísú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sísú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi²-su²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syí-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyiswu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сису"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sisu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahp juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaap⁹ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zab⁶ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-siu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xib xiug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xib⁶ xiug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p-sio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sibsiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si̍p so̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi³⁵ su³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːp̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁵ si̯uk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sip̚⁴⁻² sok̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shísú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "時俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shísú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "时俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngsú",
      "word": "風俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngsú",
      "word": "风俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngshàng",
      "word": "風尚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngshàng",
      "word": "风尚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngqì",
      "word": "風氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngqì",
      "word": "风气"
    }
  ],
  "word": "習俗"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.