"義訓" meaning in All languages combined

See 義訓 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jiː²² fɐn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/, /jiː²² fɐn³³/ Chinese transliterations: yìxùn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁶ fan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yìxùn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yìsyùn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], i⁴-hsün⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yì-syùn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yihshiunn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], исюнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], isjunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yih fan [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁶ fan³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁶ fen³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 义训
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 義訓
  1. (literature) annotation of an ancient word with its meaning Related terms: 音訓 (yīnxùn), 音训 (yīnxùn), 形訓, 形训
    Sense id: en-義訓-zh-noun-PVrpOCOS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Literature, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 66 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 21 21 Topics: literature, media, publishing

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡʲikɯ̟̃ɴ] Forms: 義訓 [canonical] (ruby: (), (くん)), gikun [romanization]
Etymology: 義 (gi, “meaning”) + 訓 (kun, “kun'yomi”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|義|訓|sort=きくん'|t1=meaning|t2=kun'yomi|tr1=gi|tr2=kun}} 義 (gi, “meaning”) + 訓 (kun, “kun'yomi”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぎくん}} 義(ぎ)訓(くん) • (gikun)
  1. false reading (a kanji compound whose reading does not match the readings of its component characters).
    Sense id: en-義訓-ja-noun-i07PLgL9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50
  2. reading of a kanji by meaning; a kanji compound whose characters are used for meaning, not sound, such as 今日(きょう) (kyō, “today”). Synonyms (kanji used for meaning): 熟字訓 (jukujikun) (ruby: (じゅく), (), (くん))
    Sense id: en-義訓-ja-noun-zIH2wv4S Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'kanji used for meaning': 17 83
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "义训",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "義訓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "zh:Literature",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "annotation of an ancient word with its meaning"
      ],
      "id": "en-義訓-zh-noun-PVrpOCOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "annotation",
          "annotation"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) annotation of an ancient word with its meaning"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yīnxùn",
          "word": "音訓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnxùn",
          "word": "音训"
        },
        {
          "word": "形訓"
        },
        {
          "word": "形训"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìsyùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-hsün⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-syùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihshiunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "исюнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "isjunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yih fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁶ fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² fɐn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義訓"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "当",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ateji"
      ],
      "word": "当て字"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "義",
        "3": "訓",
        "sort": "きくん'",
        "t1": "meaning",
        "t2": "kun'yomi",
        "tr1": "gi",
        "tr2": "kun"
      },
      "expansion": "義 (gi, “meaning”) + 訓 (kun, “kun'yomi”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "義 (gi, “meaning”) + 訓 (kun, “kun'yomi”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "義訓",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gikun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎくん"
      },
      "expansion": "義(ぎ)訓(くん) • (gikun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false reading (a kanji compound whose reading does not match the readings of its component characters)."
      ],
      "id": "en-義訓-ja-noun-i07PLgL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "kanji",
          "kanji"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reading of a kanji by meaning; a kanji compound whose characters are used for meaning, not sound, such as 今日(きょう) (kyō, “today”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-義訓-ja-noun-zIH2wv4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "今日(きょう)",
          "今日#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "roman": "jukujikun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "熟",
              "じゅく"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "訓",
              "くん"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "kanji used for meaning",
          "word": "熟字訓"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎくん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲikɯ̟̃ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義訓"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "义训",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "義訓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yīnxùn",
      "word": "音訓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxùn",
      "word": "音训"
    },
    {
      "word": "形訓"
    },
    {
      "word": "形训"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 義",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 訓",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "annotation of an ancient word with its meaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "annotation",
          "annotation"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) annotation of an ancient word with its meaning"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìsyùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-hsün⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-syùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihshiunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "исюнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "isjunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yih fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁶ fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²² fɐn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義訓"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "当",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ateji"
      ],
      "word": "当て字"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "義",
        "3": "訓",
        "sort": "きくん'",
        "t1": "meaning",
        "t2": "kun'yomi",
        "tr1": "gi",
        "tr2": "kun"
      },
      "expansion": "義 (gi, “meaning”) + 訓 (kun, “kun'yomi”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "義 (gi, “meaning”) + 訓 (kun, “kun'yomi”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "義訓",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gikun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぎくん"
      },
      "expansion": "義(ぎ)訓(くん) • (gikun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "false reading (a kanji compound whose reading does not match the readings of its component characters)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kanji",
          "kanji"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reading of a kanji by meaning; a kanji compound whose characters are used for meaning, not sound, such as 今日(きょう) (kyō, “today”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "今日(きょう)",
          "今日#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぎくん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲikɯ̟̃ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jukujikun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "熟",
          "じゅく"
        ],
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "kanji used for meaning",
      "word": "熟字訓"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義訓"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 義訓 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "義訓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "義訓",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "義訓"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "義訓",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.