"美利堅" meaning in All languages combined

See 美利堅 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mei̯¹³ lei̯²² kiːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻²¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /mei̯¹³ lei̯²² kiːn⁵⁵/, /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/, /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻²¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: Měilìjiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄟˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mei⁵ lei⁶ gin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Bí-lī-kian, Měilìjiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Měilìjian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Mei³-li⁴-chien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Měi-lì-jyān [Mandarin, Yale], Meeilihjian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Мэйлицзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], Mɛjliczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], méih leih gīn [Cantonese, Yale], mei⁵ lei⁶ gin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], méi⁵ léi⁶ gin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Bí-lī-kian [Hokkien, POJ], Bí-lī-kian [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bylixkiefn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 美利坚
Etymology: Phono-semantic matching of English American. Etymology templates: {{psm|zh|en|American}} Phono-semantic matching of English American Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 美利堅
  1. (dated) America; USA Tags: dated Categories (place): Countries in North America, United States Derived forms: 美利堅合眾國 (Měilìjiān hézhòngguó), 美利坚合众国 (Měilìjiān hézhòngguó)
    Sense id: en-美利堅-zh-name-VcHKIy3O Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 合省國 (Héshěngguó) [obsolete], 合省国 (Héshěngguó) [obsolete], 漂亮國 (Piàoliangguó) [sarcastic, slang], 漂亮国 (Piàoliangguó) [sarcastic, slang], 燈塔國 (Dēngtǎguó) [derogatory], 灯塔国 (Dēngtǎguó) [derogatory], 米國 (Mǐguó) [Internet, humorous, often], 米国 (Mǐguó) [Internet, humorous, often], 美利堅合眾國 (Měilìjiān hézhòngguó), 美利坚合众国 (Měilìjiān hézhòngguó), 美國 (Měiguó), 美国 (Měiguó), 美帝 (měidì) [colloquial, derogatory, often, slang], 花旗 (Huāqí) [Min-Nan, obsolete], 花旗國 (Huāqíguó) [obsolete], 花旗国 (Huāqíguó) [obsolete], 醜國 (Chǒuguó) [derogatory], 丑国 (Chǒuguó) [derogatory], 金山 (gam1 saan1) [Cantonese, dated], 黴國 (Méiguó) [derogatory], 霉国 (Méiguó) [derogatory]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "American"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English American",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English American.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "美利坚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "美利堅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Countries in North America",
          "orig": "zh:Countries in North America",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "North America",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "United States",
          "orig": "zh:United States",
          "parents": [
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
          "word": "美利堅合眾國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
          "word": "美利坚合众国"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "America; USA"
      ],
      "id": "en-美利堅-zh-name-VcHKIy3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "America",
          "America"
        ],
        [
          "USA",
          "USA"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) America; USA"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Héshěngguó",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "合省國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Héshěngguó",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "合省国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Piàoliangguó",
          "tags": [
            "sarcastic",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "漂亮國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Piàoliangguó",
          "tags": [
            "sarcastic",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "漂亮国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dēngtǎguó",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "燈塔國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dēngtǎguó",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "灯塔国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǐguó",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "humorous",
            "often"
          ],
          "word": "米國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mǐguó",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "humorous",
            "often"
          ],
          "word": "米国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
          "word": "美利堅合眾國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
          "word": "美利坚合众国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Měiguó",
          "word": "美國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Měiguó",
          "word": "美国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "měidì",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "derogatory",
            "often",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "美帝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Huāqí",
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "花旗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Huāqíguó",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "花旗國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Huāqíguó",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "花旗国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Chǒuguó",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "醜國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Chǒuguó",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "丑国"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gam1 saan1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "金山"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Méiguó",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "黴國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Méiguó",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "霉国"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měilìjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄟˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵ lei⁶ gin¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Bí-lī-kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měilìjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měilìjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mei³-li⁴-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měi-lì-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Meeilihjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Мэйлицзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mɛjliczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méih leih gīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵ lei⁶ gin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méi⁵ léi⁶ gin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³ lei̯²² kiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bí-lī-kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bí-lī-kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bylixkiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻²¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³ lei̯²² kiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻²¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "美利堅"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
      "word": "美利堅合眾國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
      "word": "美利坚合众国"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "American"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English American",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English American.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "美利坚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "美利堅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese phono-semantic matchings from English",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms derived from English",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 利",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 堅",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 美",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Countries in North America",
        "zh:United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "America; USA"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "America",
          "America"
        ],
        [
          "USA",
          "USA"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) America; USA"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měilìjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄟˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵ lei⁶ gin¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Bí-lī-kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měilìjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měilìjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mei³-li⁴-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Měi-lì-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Meeilihjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Мэйлицзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Mɛjliczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méih leih gīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵ lei⁶ gin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méi⁵ léi⁶ gin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³ lei̯²² kiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bí-lī-kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bí-lī-kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bylixkiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻²¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³ lei̯²² kiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻²¹ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Héshěngguó",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "合省國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Héshěngguó",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "合省国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Piàoliangguó",
      "tags": [
        "sarcastic",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "漂亮國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Piàoliangguó",
      "tags": [
        "sarcastic",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "漂亮国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dēngtǎguó",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "燈塔國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dēngtǎguó",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "灯塔国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǐguó",
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "humorous",
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "米國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǐguó",
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "humorous",
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "米国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
      "word": "美利堅合眾國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měilìjiān hézhòngguó",
      "word": "美利坚合众国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měiguó",
      "word": "美國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Měiguó",
      "word": "美国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měidì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "often",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "美帝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huāqí",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "花旗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huāqíguó",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "花旗國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huāqíguó",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "花旗国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chǒuguó",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "醜國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chǒuguó",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "丑国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam1 saan1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "金山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Méiguó",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "黴國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Méiguó",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "霉国"
    }
  ],
  "word": "美利堅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 美利堅 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "美利堅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "美利堅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "美利堅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "美利堅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "美利堅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "美利堅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "美利堅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "美利堅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "美利堅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "美利堅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.