"縫う" meaning in All languages combined

See 縫う on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [nɯ̟ː]
Etymology: /nupu/ → /nuɸu/ → /nuː/ From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|ぬう|hhira=ぬふ|tr=trans|type=1}} 縫(ぬ)う • (nuu) ^(←ぬふ (nufu)?)transitive godan (stem 縫(ぬ)い (nui), past 縫(ぬ)った (nutta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|ぬ|4-p}} Forms: 縫う [canonical] (ruby: ()), nuu [romanization], nufu [romanization], 縫い [stem] (ruby: ()), 縫った [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 縫わ [error-unrecognized-form], ぬわ [error-unrecognized-form], nuwa [error-unrecognized-form], 縫い [error-unrecognized-form], ぬい [error-unrecognized-form], nui [error-unrecognized-form], 縫う [error-unrecognized-form], ぬう [error-unrecognized-form], nuu [error-unrecognized-form], 縫え [error-unrecognized-form], ぬえ [error-unrecognized-form], nue [error-unrecognized-form], 縫われる [passive], ぬわれる [passive], nuwareru [passive], 縫わせる [causative], 縫わす [causative], ぬわせる [causative], ぬわす [causative], nuwaseru [causative], nuwasu [causative], 縫える [potential], ぬえる [potential], nueru [potential], 縫おう [volitional], ぬおう [volitional], nuō [volitional], 縫わない [negative], ぬわない [negative], nuwanai [negative], 縫わず [continuative, negative], ぬわず [continuative, negative], nuwazu [continuative, negative], 縫います [formal], ぬいます [formal], nuimasu [formal], 縫った [perfective], ぬった [perfective], nutta [perfective], 縫って [conjunctive], ぬって [conjunctive], nutte [conjunctive], 縫えば [conditional, hypothetical], ぬえば [conditional, hypothetical], nueba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 縫は [irrealis, stem], ぬは [irrealis, stem], nufa [irrealis], 縫ひ [continuative, stem], ぬひ [continuative, stem], nufi [continuative], 縫ふ [stem, terminative], ぬふ [stem, terminative], nufu [terminative], 縫ふ [attributive, stem], ぬふ [attributive, stem], nufu [attributive], 縫へ [realis, stem], ぬへ [realis, stem], nufe [realis], 縫へ [imperative, stem], ぬへ [imperative, stem], nufe [imperative], 縫はず [negative], ぬはず [negative], nufazu [negative], 縫へど [contrastive], ぬへど [contrastive], nufedo [contrastive], 縫へば [causative], ぬへば [causative], nufeba [causative], 縫はば [conditional], ぬはば [conditional], nufaba [conditional], 縫ひき [past], ぬひき [past], nufiki [past], 縫ひけり [past], ぬひけり [past], nufikeri [past], 縫ひつ [perfect], ぬひつ [perfect], nufitu [perfect], 縫ひぬ [perfect], ぬひぬ [perfect], nufinu [perfect], 縫へり [continuative, perfect], 縫ひたり [continuative, perfect], ぬへり [continuative, perfect], ぬひたり [continuative, perfect], nuferi [continuative, perfect], nufitari [continuative, perfect], 縫はむ [volitional], ぬはむ [volitional], nufamu [volitional]
  1. to sew
    Sense id: en-縫う-ja-verb-ZJ~JTPGi Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 19 16 30 36
  2. to create (a garment) by sewing; to sew together
    Sense id: en-縫う-ja-verb-E0F07gTr Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 19 16 30 36
  3. (medicine) to sew up, to suture (a wound) Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: 縫合
    Sense id: en-縫う-ja-verb-ITbH8VKw Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 19 16 30 36 Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. to weave one's way through (a crowd)
    Sense id: en-縫う-ja-verb-vJcV5FLp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -u, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 17 71 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -u: 16 13 29 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 8 36 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 6 23 62 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 6 22 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 19 16 30 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 6 20 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 6 14 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 11 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 間隙を縫う (kangeki o nuu) (ruby: (かん), (げき), ())
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kangeki o nuu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "隙",
          "げき"
        ],
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間隙を縫う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/nupu/ → /nuɸu/ → /nuː/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "縫う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫い",
      "roman": "nui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫った",
      "roman": "nutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nueru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬいます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nueba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぬう",
        "hhira": "ぬふ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "縫(ぬ)う • (nuu) ^(←ぬふ (nufu)?)transitive godan (stem 縫(ぬ)い (nui), past 縫(ぬ)った (nutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぬ",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "id": "en-縫う-ja-verb-ZJ~JTPGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sew a kimono together",
          "roman": "kimono o nū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "着物",
              "きもの"
            ],
            [
              "縫",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "着物を縫う",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to create (a garment) by sewing; to sew together"
      ],
      "id": "en-縫う-ja-verb-E0F07gTr"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew up, to suture (a wound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-縫う-ja-verb-ITbH8VKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "sew up",
          "sew up"
        ],
        [
          "suture",
          "suture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to sew up, to suture (a wound)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "縫合"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 17 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 36 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 23 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 22 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 20 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 14 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to weave one's way through a crowd",
          "roman": "hitonami o nū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人混",
              "ひとな"
            ],
            [
              "縫",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人混みを縫う",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weave one's way through (a crowd)"
      ],
      "id": "en-縫う-ja-verb-vJcV5FLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "weave",
          "weave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぬう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɯ̟ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "縫う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kangeki o nuu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "隙",
          "げき"
        ],
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間隙を縫う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/nupu/ → /nuɸu/ → /nuː/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "縫う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫い",
      "roman": "nui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫った",
      "roman": "nutta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縫",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nueru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬいます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nueba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縫はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nufamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぬう",
        "hhira": "ぬふ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "縫(ぬ)う • (nuu) ^(←ぬふ (nufu)?)transitive godan (stem 縫(ぬ)い (nui), past 縫(ぬ)った (nutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぬ",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sew a kimono together",
          "roman": "kimono o nū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "着物",
              "きもの"
            ],
            [
              "縫",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "着物を縫う",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to create (a garment) by sewing; to sew together"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew up, to suture (a wound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "sew up",
          "sew up"
        ],
        [
          "suture",
          "suture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to sew up, to suture (a wound)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "縫合"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to weave one's way through a crowd",
          "roman": "hitonami o nū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人混",
              "ひとな"
            ],
            [
              "縫",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人混みを縫う",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weave one's way through (a crowd)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weave",
          "weave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぬう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɯ̟ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "縫う"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 縫う meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "縫う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "縫う",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.