"經由" meaning in All languages combined

See 經由 on Wiktionary

Preposition [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kin²⁴ i̯u¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kin²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kin⁵³ ʒiu⁵⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/, /kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/, /kin²⁴ i̯u¹¹/, /kin²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/, /kin⁵³ ʒiu⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jīngyóu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ging¹ jau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kîn-yù [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], gin^ˋ rhiu [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], jīngyóu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jingyóu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ching¹-yu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jīng-yóu [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jingyou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзинъю [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czinʺju [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gīng yàuh [Cantonese, Yale], ging¹ jau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ging¹ yeo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kîn-yù [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gin^ˊ iu^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], gin¹ yiu² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kîn-yù [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], gin^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], iu^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gin¹ yiu² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], gin^ˋ rhiu [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong] Forms: 经由
Head templates: {{head|zh|preposition}} 經由
  1. via; by; by means of; through Synonyms: 經過 (jīngguò), 经过 (jīngguò), 透過 (tòuguò) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 透过 (tòuguò) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 通過 (tōngguò), 通过 (tōngguò) Derived forms: 經由格, 经由格

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-經由-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "经由",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "經由",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "經由格"
        },
        {
          "word": "经由格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via; by; by means of; through"
      ],
      "id": "en-經由-zh-prep-J2EGmRKZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jīngguò",
          "word": "經過"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngguò",
          "word": "经过"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tòuguò",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "透過"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tòuguò",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "透过"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōngguò",
          "word": "通過"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōngguò",
          "word": "通过"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˋ rhiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинъю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʺju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ iu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yiu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ i̯u¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yiu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˋ rhiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³ ʒiu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ i̯u¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³ ʒiu⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "經由"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "経由"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-經由-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "經由"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "經由格"
    },
    {
      "word": "经由格"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "经由",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "經由",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese prepositions",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese prepositions",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 由",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 經",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka prepositions",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin prepositions",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via; by; by means of; through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˋ rhiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинъю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʺju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ iu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yiu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ i̯u¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yiu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˋ rhiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³ ʒiu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ i̯u¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³ ʒiu⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jīngguò",
      "word": "經過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngguò",
      "word": "经过"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tòuguò",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "透過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tòuguò",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "透过"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngguò",
      "word": "通過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngguò",
      "word": "通过"
    }
  ],
  "word": "經由"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "経由"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "經由"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 經由 meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "經由"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "經由",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "經由"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "經由",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "經由"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "經由",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "經由"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "經由",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B6%93%E7%94%B1'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "經由"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "經由",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.