See 紫蘇 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 紫蘇 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "紫蘇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "zh:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "zh:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perilla; shiso"
],
"id": "en-紫蘇-zh-noun-4rTkQ0Hd",
"links": [
[
"perilla",
"perilla"
],
[
"shiso",
"shiso"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǐsū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˇ ㄙㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi² sou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chí-so͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi² sou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǐsū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǐhsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ³-su¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dž-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyysu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jí sōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi² sou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji² sou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ sou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsí-soo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cysof"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsí sou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ sou³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ sou̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ sou³³/"
}
],
"word": "紫蘇"
}
{
"etymology_text": "紫 (purple) + 蘇 (a type of plant)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紫蘇",
"ruby": [
[
"紫",
"し"
],
[
"蘇",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shiso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しそ"
},
"expansion": "紫(し)蘇(そ) • (shiso)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aojiso",
"ruby": [
[
"青紫蘇",
"あおじそ"
]
],
"word": "青紫蘇"
},
{
"roman": "akajiso",
"ruby": [
[
"赤紫蘇",
"あかじそ"
]
],
"word": "赤紫蘇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shiso, Perilla frutescens var. crispa"
],
"id": "en-紫蘇-ja-noun-Lwn5EvZs",
"links": [
[
"shiso",
"shiso"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "perilla, Perilla frutescens var. frutescens",
"roman": "egoma",
"ruby": [
[
"荏胡麻",
"えごま"
]
],
"word": "荏胡麻"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Perilla frutescens"
]
}
],
"word": "紫蘇"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "紫蘇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Mint family plants",
"zh:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"perilla; shiso"
],
"links": [
[
"perilla",
"perilla"
],
[
"shiso",
"shiso"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǐsū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˇ ㄙㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi² sou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chí-so͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi² sou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǐsū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǐhsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ³-su¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dž-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyysu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jí sōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi² sou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji² sou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ sou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsí-soo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cysof"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsí sou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ sou³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ sou̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ sou³³/"
}
],
"word": "紫蘇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aojiso",
"ruby": [
[
"青紫蘇",
"あおじそ"
]
],
"word": "青紫蘇"
},
{
"roman": "akajiso",
"ruby": [
[
"赤紫蘇",
"あかじそ"
]
],
"word": "赤紫蘇"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紫 (purple) + 蘇 (a type of plant)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紫蘇",
"ruby": [
[
"紫",
"し"
],
[
"蘇",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shiso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しそ"
},
"expansion": "紫(し)蘇(そ) • (shiso)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "perilla, Perilla frutescens var. frutescens",
"roman": "egoma",
"ruby": [
[
"荏胡麻",
"えごま"
]
],
"word": "荏胡麻"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"shiso, Perilla frutescens var. crispa"
],
"links": [
[
"shiso",
"shiso"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Perilla frutescens"
]
}
],
"word": "紫蘇"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"紫蘇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紫蘇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"紫蘇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紫蘇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"紫蘇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紫蘇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紫蘇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "紫蘇",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.