See 納豆 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 納豆 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "納豆",
"tr": "nattō"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 納豆 (nattō)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 納豆 (nattō).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "納豆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Foods",
"orig": "zh:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natto"
],
"id": "en-納豆-zh-noun-xxdf4KBp",
"links": [
[
"natto",
"natto"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nàdòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ ㄉㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶ dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nàdòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nàdòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴-tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà-dòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nahdow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "надоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nadou"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp dáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹ dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶ deo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚² tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚² tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "納豆"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "納所",
"3": "",
"4": "temple office for receiving donations",
"tr": "nassho"
},
"expansion": "納所 (nassho, “temple office for receiving donations”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "豆"
},
"expansion": "豆",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "納所"
},
"expansion": "納所",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly by extension from 納所 (nassho, “temple office for receiving donations”), and originally meaning beans (豆) from or in the 納所.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "納豆",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nattō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nafutou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なふとう",
"roman": "nafutou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なっとう",
"hhira": "なふとう"
},
"expansion": "納(なっ)豆(とう) • (nattō) ^(←なふとう (nafutou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ja:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ori eboshi",
"word": "納豆烏帽子: common alternate word for 折烏帽子"
},
{
"english": "traditional Japanese formal black peaked hat",
"roman": "eboshi",
"word": "a type of 烏帽子"
},
{
"roman": "nattō kin",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "納豆菌: Bacillus subtilis var. natto"
},
{
"roman": "nattō jiru",
"word": "納豆汁: a type of miso soup made with ground nattō"
},
{
"word": "commonly served in winter"
},
{
"roman": "nattō uri",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "納豆売り: a nattō seller"
},
{
"english": "a type of fertilizer made from ferment and compost soybeans, commonly used to fertilize tea bush",
"roman": "nattōgoe",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
],
[
"肥",
"ごえ"
]
],
"word": "納豆肥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natto (a traditional Japanese food product made from fermented soybeans)"
],
"id": "en-納豆-ja-noun-~1drtogq",
"links": [
[
"natto",
"natto"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "nattō mo mame nara tōfu mo mame",
"word": "納豆も豆なら豆腐も豆: \"if nattō is also beans"
},
{
"word": "then tōfu is also beans\" → a metaphor for how the same starting point can produce different results"
},
{
"roman": "nebaneba",
"word": "ねばねば: sticky"
},
{
"alt": "used to describe the texture of things such as nattō and okra",
"word": "gooey"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nattō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:納豆"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なっとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠t̚to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "納豆"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "納豆",
"tr": "nattō"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 納豆 (nattō)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 納豆 (nattō).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "納豆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
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],
"glosses": [
"natto"
],
"links": [
[
"natto",
"natto"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nàdòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ ㄉㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶ dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nàdòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nàdòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴-tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà-dòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nahdow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "надоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nadou"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp dáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹ dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶ deo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚² tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚² tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "納豆"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ori eboshi",
"word": "納豆烏帽子: common alternate word for 折烏帽子"
},
{
"english": "traditional Japanese formal black peaked hat",
"roman": "eboshi",
"word": "a type of 烏帽子"
},
{
"roman": "nattō kin",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "納豆菌: Bacillus subtilis var. natto"
},
{
"roman": "nattō jiru",
"word": "納豆汁: a type of miso soup made with ground nattō"
},
{
"word": "commonly served in winter"
},
{
"roman": "nattō uri",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "納豆売り: a nattō seller"
},
{
"english": "a type of fertilizer made from ferment and compost soybeans, commonly used to fertilize tea bush",
"roman": "nattōgoe",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
],
[
"肥",
"ごえ"
]
],
"word": "納豆肥"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "納所",
"3": "",
"4": "temple office for receiving donations",
"tr": "nassho"
},
"expansion": "納所 (nassho, “temple office for receiving donations”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "豆"
},
"expansion": "豆",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "納所"
},
"expansion": "納所",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly by extension from 納所 (nassho, “temple office for receiving donations”), and originally meaning beans (豆) from or in the 納所.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "納豆",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"なっ"
],
[
"豆",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nattō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nafutou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なふとう",
"roman": "nafutou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なっとう",
"hhira": "なふとう"
},
"expansion": "納(なっ)豆(とう) • (nattō) ^(←なふとう (nafutou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nattō mo mame nara tōfu mo mame",
"word": "納豆も豆なら豆腐も豆: \"if nattō is also beans"
},
{
"word": "then tōfu is also beans\" → a metaphor for how the same starting point can produce different results"
},
{
"roman": "nebaneba",
"word": "ねばねば: sticky"
},
{
"alt": "used to describe the texture of things such as nattō and okra",
"word": "gooey"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"natto (a traditional Japanese food product made from fermented soybeans)"
],
"links": [
[
"natto",
"natto"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nattō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:納豆"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なっとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠t̚to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "納豆"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"納豆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "納豆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"納豆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "納豆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"納豆"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "納豆",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"納豆"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "納豆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.