"糟糠の妻" meaning in All languages combined

See 糟糠の妻 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞ːko̞ː no̞ t͡sɨᵝma̠] Forms: 糟糠の妻 [canonical] (ruby: (そう), (こう), (つま)), sōkō no tsuma [romanization]
Etymology: Composed of 糟糠 (sōkō, “sake lees and rice bran”, by extension, “poor, coarse, unrefined food”) + の (no, “possessive particle”) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife”). Calque of Literary Chinese 糟糠之妻 (zāokāngzhīqī). First attested in a text from the 1170s. Etymology templates: {{calque|ja|lzh|糟糠之妻}} Calque of Literary Chinese 糟糠之妻 (zāokāngzhīqī) Head templates: {{ja-noun|そうこう の つま}} 糟(そう)糠(こう)の妻(つま) • (sōkō no tsuma)
  1. a faithful wife who has been with one through tough times and shared hardships Wikipedia link: Daijisen, Shogakukan, Tōkyō, ja:大辞林, ja:大辞泉, ja:松村明 Synonyms: 糟粕の妻 (sōhaku no tsuma) (ruby: (そう), (はく), (つま))

Download JSON data for 糟糠の妻 meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

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        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "糟糠之妻"
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      "expansion": "Calque of Literary Chinese 糟糠之妻 (zāokāngzhīqī)",
      "name": "calque"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Composed of 糟糠 (sōkō, “sake lees and rice bran”, by extension, “poor, coarse, unrefined food”) + の (no, “possessive particle”) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife”).\nCalque of Literary Chinese 糟糠之妻 (zāokāngzhīqī).\nFirst attested in a text from the 1170s.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "糟糠の妻",
      "ruby": [
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      "glosses": [
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      "ipa": "[so̞ːko̞ː no̞ t͡sɨᵝma̠]"
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "糟糠の妻",
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          "糠",
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        "ja:大辞泉",
        "ja:松村明"
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      ],
      "word": "糟粕の妻"
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  "path": [
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.