"粗魯" meaning in All languages combined

See 粗魯 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰu⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ lou̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lu²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu⁴⁵³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu³³²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰɔ³³ lo⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰou³³⁻²³ lu⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰu⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ lou̯¹³/, /t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lu²⁴/, /t͡sʰɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu⁴⁵³/, /t͡sʰɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu³³²/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/, /t͡sʰɔ³³ lo⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo⁵³/, /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/, /t͡sʰou³³⁻²³ lu⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: cūlǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨ ㄌㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou¹ lou⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhû-lû [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cou¹ lou³ [Puxian-Min], chho͘-ló [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], cou¹ lu² [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], cūlǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨ ㄌㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], culǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻu¹-lu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tsū-lǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuluu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цулу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], culu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chōu lóuh [Cantonese, Yale], tsou¹ lou⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou¹ lou⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhû-lû [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cu^ˊ lu^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], cu¹ lu¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], cou¹ lou³ [Phonetic:cou⁵ lou³] [Puxian-Min], cho-lô [Puxian-Min], cou¹ lou³ [Phonetic:cou⁵ lou³] [Puxian-Min], tshoo-ló [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zholoir [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshou lú [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew] Forms: 粗鲁, 粗鹵, 麤虜, 麄虜, 麤魯, 麤鹵
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 粗魯
  1. rude; impolite; rough; coarse; crude (in one's manner)
    Sense id: en-粗魯-zh-adj-0atSHHPk Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 傖俗 (cāngsú) [formal], 伧俗 (cāngsú) [formal], 坦率 (tǎnshuài) [archaic], 村野 (cūnyě), 粗俗 (cūsú), 粗暴 (cūbào), 粗獷, 粗犷, 粗鄙 (cūbǐ), 粗野 (cūyě), 粗長 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 粗长 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 草野 (cǎoyě) [literary], 鄙俚 (bǐlǐ) [formal]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "粗魯"
          },
          "expansion": "粗魯",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "粗魯",
            "2": "そろ",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "粗魯(そろ) (soro)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thô lỗ",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "粗魯",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "粗魯"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "粗魯",
            "2": "そろ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "thô lỗ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "粗魯",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "粗魯",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "粗魯",
            "v": "粗魯",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (粗魯):\n* → Japanese: 粗魯(そろ) (soro)\n* → Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そろ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "thô lỗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (粗魯):\n* → Japanese: 粗魯(そろ) (soro)\n* → Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (粗魯):\n* → Japanese: 粗魯(そろ) (soro)\n* → Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粗鲁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗鹵",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "麤虜"
    },
    {
      "form": "麄虜"
    },
    {
      "form": "麤魯"
    },
    {
      "form": "麤鹵"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "粗魯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude; impolite; rough; coarse; crude (in one's manner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-粗魯-zh-adj-0atSHHPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "impolite",
          "impolite"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "crude",
          "crude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cāngsú",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "傖俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngsú",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "伧俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǎnshuài",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "坦率"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūnyě",
          "word": "村野"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūsú",
          "word": "粗俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūbào",
          "word": "粗暴"
        },
        {
          "word": "粗獷"
        },
        {
          "word": "粗犷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūbǐ",
          "word": "粗鄙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūyě",
          "word": "粗野"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "粗長"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "粗长"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎoyě",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "草野"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǐlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "鄙俚"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cūlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhû-lû"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho͘-ló"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cūlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "culǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu¹-lu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-lǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuluu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цулу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "culu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōu lóuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou¹ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ lou̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhû-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu^ˊ lu^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu¹ lu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou³ [Phonetic:cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho-lô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu⁴⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou³ [Phonetic:cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu³³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshoo-ló"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zholoir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ lo⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshou lú"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou³³⁻²³ lu⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ lou̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ lo⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou³³⁻²³ lu⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粗魯"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "粗魯"
          },
          "expansion": "粗魯",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "粗魯",
            "2": "そろ",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "粗魯(そろ) (soro)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thô lỗ",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "粗魯",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "粗魯"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "粗魯",
            "2": "そろ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "thô lỗ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "粗魯",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "粗魯",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "粗魯",
            "v": "粗魯",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (粗魯):\n* → Japanese: 粗魯(そろ) (soro)\n* → Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そろ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "thô lỗ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (粗魯):\n* → Japanese: 粗魯(そろ) (soro)\n* → Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (粗魯):\n* → Japanese: 粗魯(そろ) (soro)\n* → Vietnamese: thô lỗ (粗魯)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粗鲁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "粗鹵",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "麤虜"
    },
    {
      "form": "麄虜"
    },
    {
      "form": "麤魯"
    },
    {
      "form": "麤鹵"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "粗魯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 粗",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 魯",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puxian Min adjectives",
        "Puxian Min lemmas",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude; impolite; rough; coarse; crude (in one's manner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "impolite",
          "impolite"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "crude",
          "crude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cūlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhû-lû"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chho͘-ló"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cūlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "culǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu¹-lu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-lǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuluu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цулу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "culu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōu lóuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou¹ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ lou̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhû-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu^ˊ lu^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cu¹ lu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou³ [Phonetic:cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho-lô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu⁴⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ lou³ [Phonetic:cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu³³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshoo-ló"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zholoir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ lo⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshou lú"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou³³⁻²³ lu⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ lou̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cou⁵ lou³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ lo⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou³³⁻²³ lu⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "傖俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "伧俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnshuài",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "坦率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūnyě",
      "word": "村野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūsú",
      "word": "粗俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūbào",
      "word": "粗暴"
    },
    {
      "word": "粗獷"
    },
    {
      "word": "粗犷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūbǐ",
      "word": "粗鄙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūyě",
      "word": "粗野"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "粗長"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "粗长"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoyě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "草野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlǐ",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "鄙俚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粗魯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 粗魯 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "path": [
    "粗魯"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粗魯",
  "trace": ""
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{
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  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B2%97%E9%AD%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.