"竄する" meaning in All languages combined

See 竄する on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡zã̠ɰ̃sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|ざんする|type=suru}} 竄(ざん)する • (zansuru) suru (stem 竄(ざん)し (zanshi), past 竄(ざん)した (zanshita)) Forms: 竄する [canonical] (ruby: (ざん)), zansuru [romanization], 竄し [stem] (ruby: (ざん)), 竄した [past] (ruby: (ざん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 竄さ [error-unrecognized-form], 竄し [error-unrecognized-form], ざんさ [error-unrecognized-form], ざんし [error-unrecognized-form], zansa [error-unrecognized-form], zanshi [error-unrecognized-form], 竄する [error-unrecognized-form], ざんする [error-unrecognized-form], zansuru [error-unrecognized-form], 竄すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ざんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], zansure [error-unrecognized-form], 竄せ [error-unrecognized-form], 竄しろ [error-unrecognized-form], 竄せよ [error-unrecognized-form], ざんせ [error-unrecognized-form], ざんしろ [error-unrecognized-form], ざんせよ [error-unrecognized-form], zanse [error-unrecognized-form], zanshiro [error-unrecognized-form], zanseyo [error-unrecognized-form], 竄される [passive], ざんされる [passive], zansareru [passive], 竄させる [causative], 竄さす [causative], ざんさせる [causative], ざんさす [causative], zansaseru [causative], zansasu [causative], 竄せる [potential], ざんせる [potential], zanseru [potential], 竄そう [volitional], 竄しよう [volitional], ざんそう [volitional], ざんしよう [volitional], zansō [volitional], zanshiyō [volitional], 竄さない [negative], 竄しない [negative], ざんさない [negative], ざんしない [negative], zansanai [negative], zanshinai [negative], 竄さず [continuative, negative], ざんさず [continuative, negative], zansazu [continuative, negative], 竄します [formal], ざんします [formal], zanshimasu [formal], 竄した [perfective], ざんした [perfective], zanshita [perfective], 竄して [conjunctive], ざんして [conjunctive], zanshite [conjunctive], 竄すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 竄せば [conditional, hypothetical], ざんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], ざんせば [conditional, hypothetical], zansureba [conditional, hypothetical], zanseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to exile, to banish
    Sense id: en-竄する-ja-verb-aMw4HB4q
  2. to revise the wording of a phrase
    Sense id: en-竄する-ja-verb-QnMX2mPQ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 25 75 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 改竄 (kaizan suru) (ruby: 改竄(かいざん))

Download JSON data for 竄する meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竄する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄し",
      "roman": "zanshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄した",
      "roman": "zanshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざんする",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "竄(ざん)する • (zansuru) suru (stem 竄(ざん)し (zanshi), past 竄(ざん)した (zanshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exile, to banish"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄する-ja-verb-aMw4HB4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revise the wording of a phrase"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄する-ja-verb-QnMX2mPQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "revise",
          "revise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ざんする"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zã̠ɰ̃sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaizan suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改竄",
          "かいざん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "改竄"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竄する"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竄する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄し",
      "roman": "zanshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄した",
      "roman": "zanshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竄",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "竄せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ざんせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zansureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざんする",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "竄(ざん)する • (zansuru) suru (stem 竄(ざん)し (zanshi), past 竄(ざん)した (zanshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exile, to banish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to revise the wording of a phrase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revise",
          "revise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ざんする"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zã̠ɰ̃sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaizan suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "改竄",
          "かいざん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "改竄"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竄する"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.