"磽" meaning in All languages combined

See 磽 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰau³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiau³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰiou³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /haːu̯⁵⁵/, /kʰau⁴⁴/, /kʰau³³/, /kʰiau³³/, /kʰiou³³/ Chinese transliterations: qiāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], qiao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khau [Hokkien, POJ], kiao¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], kiou¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], qiāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻiao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyāu [Mandarin, Yale], chiau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяо [Mandarin, Palladius], cjao [Mandarin, Palladius], hāau [Cantonese, Yale], haau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hao¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khau [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qaw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiau [POJ, Teochew], khiou [POJ, Teochew], khaew [Middle-Chinese], khewX [Middle-Chinese], ngaewH [Middle-Chinese], /*[C.q]ʰˤrew/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋ̊ʰreːw/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ŋreːws/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ), {{m|zh|石//||stone|tr=-}} 石 (“stone”), {{m|zh|堯//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ŋeːw</span>}} 堯 (OC *ŋeːw), {{Han compound|石|堯|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=stone}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 磽
  1. (of land or soil) hard and rocky; solid and stony
    Sense id: en-磽-zh-character-pm9ies3L
  2. barren and infertile soil
    Sense id: en-磽-zh-character-2YA9LCW6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 79 6 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 80 6
  3. (Teochew) poor Tags: Teochew
    Sense id: en-磽-zh-character-TjeV0F2d Categories (other): Teochew Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 磽地, 硗地, 磽瘠, 硗瘠, 磽确, 磽薄, 硗薄

Character [Japanese]

  1. rocky Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-磽-ja-character-ZRASaq5U Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 48 52
  2. barren Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-磽-ja-character-csDI9vB1 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 48 52

Character [Korean]

Forms: gyo [romanization], [hangeul], gyo [revised], kyo [McCune-Reischauer], kyo [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=교|tr=gyo}} 磽 • (gyo), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=교|mr=kyo|rv=gyo|y=kyo}} 磽 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 112 [radical], 石+12 [radical], 17 [strokes], 一口土土山 [cangjie-input], 1461₁ [four-corner], ⿰石堯 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=12|canj=MRGGU|four=14611|ids=⿰石堯|rad=石|rn=112|sn=17}} 磽 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口土土山 (MRGGU), four-corner 1461₁, composition ⿰石堯)
  1. hard and infertile

Download JSON data for 磽 meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "112",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "石+12",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一口土土山",
      "roman": "MRGGU",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1461₁",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰石堯",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "12",
        "canj": "MRGGU",
        "four": "14611",
        "ids": "⿰石堯",
        "rad": "石",
        "rn": "112",
        "sn": "17"
      },
      "expansion": "磽 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口土土山 (MRGGU), four-corner 1461₁, composition ⿰石堯)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard and infertile"
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-mul-character-4HXmCB-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "磽地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "硗地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "磽瘠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "硗瘠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "磽确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "磽薄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "硗薄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "石//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stone",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "石 (“stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "堯//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋeːw</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "堯",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "磽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard and rocky; solid and stony"
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-zh-character-pm9ies3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of land or soil) hard and rocky; solid and stony"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of land or soil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 79 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren and infertile soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-zh-character-2YA9LCW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor"
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-zh-character-TjeV0F2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Teochew) poor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiou³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khaew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaewH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[C.q]ʰˤrew/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋreːws/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiou³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[C.q]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋreːws/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rocky"
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-ja-character-ZRASaq5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren"
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-ja-character-csDI9vB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "교",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyo",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyo",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "교",
        "tr": "gyo"
      },
      "expansion": "磽 • (gyo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "교",
        "mr": "kyo",
        "rv": "gyo",
        "y": "kyo"
      },
      "expansion": "磽 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-磽-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "磽地"
    },
    {
      "word": "硗地"
    },
    {
      "word": "磽瘠"
    },
    {
      "word": "硗瘠"
    },
    {
      "word": "磽确"
    },
    {
      "word": "磽薄"
    },
    {
      "word": "硗薄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "石//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stone",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "石 (“stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "堯//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋeːw</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "堯",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "磽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard and rocky; solid and stony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "stony",
          "stony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of land or soil) hard and rocky; solid and stony"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of land or soil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren and infertile soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Teochew Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Teochew) poor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiou³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khaew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaewH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[C.q]ʰˤrew/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋreːws/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiou³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[C.q]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋreːws/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "교",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyo",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyo",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "교",
        "tr": "gyo"
      },
      "expansion": "磽 • (gyo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "교",
        "mr": "kyo",
        "rv": "gyo",
        "y": "kyo"
      },
      "expansion": "磽 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "112",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "石+12",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一口土土山",
      "roman": "MRGGU",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1461₁",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰石堯",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "12",
        "canj": "MRGGU",
        "four": "14611",
        "ids": "⿰石堯",
        "rad": "石",
        "rn": "112",
        "sn": "17"
      },
      "expansion": "磽 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口土土山 (MRGGU), four-corner 1461₁, composition ⿰石堯)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard and infertile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "infertile",
          "infertile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "磽"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "磽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磽",
  "trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 42"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "磽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "磽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "磽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.