See 磽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 磽 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "磽地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "硗地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "磽瘠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "硗瘠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "磽确"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "硗确"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "磽薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "硗薄"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石//",
"3": "",
"4": "stone",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "石 (“stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "堯//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋeːw</span>"
},
"expansion": "堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "石",
"2": "堯",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "磽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard and rocky; solid and stony"
],
"id": "en-磽-zh-character-pm9ies3L",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"rocky",
"rocky"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"stony",
"stony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of land or soil) hard and rocky; solid and stony"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land or soil"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 80 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barren and infertile soil"
],
"id": "en-磽-zh-character-2YA9LCW6",
"links": [
[
"barren",
"barren"
],
[
"infertile",
"infertile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-磽-zh-character-TjeV0F2d",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) poor"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaw"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiou"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khaew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khewX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaewH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[C.q]ʰˤrew/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋreːws/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/"
},
{
"other": "[C.q]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋreːws/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
}
],
"word": "磽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "磽地"
},
{
"word": "硗地"
},
{
"word": "磽瘠"
},
{
"word": "硗瘠"
},
{
"word": "磽确"
},
{
"word": "硗确"
},
{
"word": "磽薄"
},
{
"word": "硗薄"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石//",
"3": "",
"4": "stone",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "石 (“stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "堯//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋeːw</span>"
},
"expansion": "堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "石",
"2": "堯",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "磽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard and rocky; solid and stony"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"rocky",
"rocky"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"stony",
"stony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of land or soil) hard and rocky; solid and stony"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land or soil"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barren and infertile soil"
],
"links": [
[
"barren",
"barren"
],
[
"infertile",
"infertile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Teochew Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) poor"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qaw"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiou"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khaew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khewX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaewH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[C.q]ʰˤrew/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋreːws/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiou³³/"
},
{
"other": "[C.q]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋ̊ʰreːw/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋreːws/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ/"
}
],
"word": "磽"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"磽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磽",
"trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 42"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"磽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"磽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"磽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "磽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.