See 石綿 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 石綿 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "石綿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shímián, “asbestos”",
"word": "石棉"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wasei kango",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 石棉 (shímián, “asbestos”)"
],
"id": "en-石綿-zh-noun-8rsqwpBf",
"links": [
[
"石棉",
"石棉#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Taiwan) Alternative form of 石棉 (shímián, “asbestos”)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shímián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sek⁶ min⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chio̍h-mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shímián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíhmián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih²-mien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shŕ-myán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyrmian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шимянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šimjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sek⁶ min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sehk mìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sek⁹ min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ség⁶ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːk̚² miːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chio̍h-mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsio̍h-mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cioiqmii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ mĩ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːk̚² miːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ mĩ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²³/"
}
],
"word": "石綿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "石綿"
},
"expansion": "石綿",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "石",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "いしわた",
"t1": "stone",
"t2": "cotton, batting",
"tr1": "ishi",
"tr2": "wata"
},
"expansion": "石 (ishi, “stone”) + 綿 (wata, “cotton, batting”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "火浣布",
"lit": "fire + wash + cloth",
"tr": "kakanpu"
},
"expansion": "火浣布 (kakanpu, literally “fire + wash + cloth”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 石 (ishi, “stone”) + 綿 (wata, “cotton, batting”).\nThe first appearance of this term is unknown. The material was known in Japan at least as early as 1764, when Rangaku scholar Hiraga Gennai had asbestos cloth created based on Chinese techniques. However, he called this cloth 火浣布 (kakanpu, literally “fire + wash + cloth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "石綿",
"ruby": [
[
"石",
"いし"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ishiwata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いしわた"
},
"expansion": "石(いし)綿(わた) • (ishiwata)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "ja:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "an asbestos roof tile, asbestos roofing",
"roman": "ishiwatagawara",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿瓦",
"いしわたがわら"
]
],
"word": "石綿瓦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asbestos"
],
"id": "en-石綿-ja-noun-EfLqwU4R",
"links": [
[
"asbestos",
"asbestos"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sekijū",
"ruby": [
[
"石絨",
"せきじゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "石絨"
},
{
"roman": "onjakumen",
"ruby": [
[
"温石棉",
"おんじゃくめん"
]
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "温石棉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いしわた"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɕiɰᵝa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "asubesuto",
"word": "アスベスト"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Asbestos",
"Hiraga Gennai",
"Rangaku",
"ja:石綿"
],
"word": "石綿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せきめん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石綿",
"lit": "stone + wool, cotton",
"tr": "dzyek miɛn"
},
"expansion": "石綿／石绵 (dzyek miɛn, literally “stone + wool, cotton”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石棉",
"tr": "sek⁶ min⁴"
},
"expansion": "石棉 (sek⁶ min⁴)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "和製漢語"
},
"expansion": "和製漢語",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Wasei kango"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cat"
},
{
"args": {
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "wasei kango (和製漢語)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "石",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "せきめん",
"t1": "stone",
"t2": "cotton, batting",
"tr1": "seki",
"tr2": "men"
},
"expansion": "石 (seki, “stone”) + 綿 (men, “cotton, batting”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be a borrowing from Middle Chinese compound 石綿／石绵 (dzyek miɛn, literally “stone + wool, cotton”). Compare modern Cantonese 石棉 (sek⁶ min⁴).\nAlternatively, may have been coined in Japan as a wasei kango (和製漢語) from Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 石 (seki, “stone”) + 綿 (men, “cotton, batting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "石綿",
"ruby": [
[
"石",
"せき"
],
[
"綿",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sekimen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せきめん"
},
"expansion": "石(せき)綿(めん) • (sekimen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "ja:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "asbestos thread",
"roman": "sekimenshi",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿糸",
"せきめんし"
]
],
"word": "石綿糸"
},
{
"english": "asbestos slate",
"roman": "sekimen surēto",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿",
"せきめん"
]
],
"word": "石綿スレート"
},
{
"english": "asbestos felt",
"roman": "sekimen feruto",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿",
"せきめん"
]
],
"word": "石綿フェルト"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asbestos"
],
"id": "en-石綿-ja-noun-EfLqwU4R1",
"links": [
[
"asbestos",
"asbestos"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sekijū",
"ruby": [
[
"石絨",
"せきじゅう"
]
],
"word": "石絨"
},
{
"roman": "onjakumen",
"ruby": [
[
"温石棉",
"おんじゃくめん"
]
],
"word": "温石棉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せきめん"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞kʲimẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "asubesuto",
"word": "アスベスト"
}
],
"word": "石綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Wasei kango",
"ja:Mineralogy"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "石綿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shímián, “asbestos”",
"word": "石棉"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Taiwanese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 石棉 (shímián, “asbestos”)"
],
"links": [
[
"石棉",
"石棉#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Taiwan) Alternative form of 石棉 (shímián, “asbestos”)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shímián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sek⁶ min⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chio̍h-mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shímián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄇㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shíhmián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih²-mien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shŕ-myán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyrmian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шимянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šimjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sek⁶ min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sehk mìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sek⁹ min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ség⁶ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːk̚² miːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chio̍h-mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsio̍h-mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cioiqmii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ mĩ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːk̚² miːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ mĩ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ mĩ²³/"
}
],
"word": "石綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Wasei kango",
"ja:Mineralogy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "an asbestos roof tile, asbestos roofing",
"roman": "ishiwatagawara",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿瓦",
"いしわたがわら"
]
],
"word": "石綿瓦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "石綿"
},
"expansion": "石綿",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "石",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "いしわた",
"t1": "stone",
"t2": "cotton, batting",
"tr1": "ishi",
"tr2": "wata"
},
"expansion": "石 (ishi, “stone”) + 綿 (wata, “cotton, batting”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "火浣布",
"lit": "fire + wash + cloth",
"tr": "kakanpu"
},
"expansion": "火浣布 (kakanpu, literally “fire + wash + cloth”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 石 (ishi, “stone”) + 綿 (wata, “cotton, batting”).\nThe first appearance of this term is unknown. The material was known in Japan at least as early as 1764, when Rangaku scholar Hiraga Gennai had asbestos cloth created based on Chinese techniques. However, he called this cloth 火浣布 (kakanpu, literally “fire + wash + cloth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "石綿",
"ruby": [
[
"石",
"いし"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ishiwata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いしわた"
},
"expansion": "石(いし)綿(わた) • (ishiwata)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asbestos"
],
"links": [
[
"asbestos",
"asbestos"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いしわた"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɕiɰᵝa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "asubesuto",
"word": "アスベスト"
},
{
"roman": "sekijū",
"ruby": [
[
"石絨",
"せきじゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "石絨"
},
{
"roman": "onjakumen",
"ruby": [
[
"温石棉",
"おんじゃくめん"
]
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "温石棉"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Asbestos",
"Hiraga Gennai",
"Rangaku",
"ja:石綿"
],
"word": "石綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Wasei kango",
"ja:Mineralogy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "asbestos thread",
"roman": "sekimenshi",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿糸",
"せきめんし"
]
],
"word": "石綿糸"
},
{
"english": "asbestos slate",
"roman": "sekimen surēto",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿",
"せきめん"
]
],
"word": "石綿スレート"
},
{
"english": "asbestos felt",
"roman": "sekimen feruto",
"ruby": [
[
"石綿",
"せきめん"
]
],
"word": "石綿フェルト"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せきめん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石綿",
"lit": "stone + wool, cotton",
"tr": "dzyek miɛn"
},
"expansion": "石綿／石绵 (dzyek miɛn, literally “stone + wool, cotton”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石棉",
"tr": "sek⁶ min⁴"
},
"expansion": "石棉 (sek⁶ min⁴)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "和製漢語"
},
"expansion": "和製漢語",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Wasei kango"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cat"
},
{
"args": {
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "wasei kango (和製漢語)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "石",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "せきめん",
"t1": "stone",
"t2": "cotton, batting",
"tr1": "seki",
"tr2": "men"
},
"expansion": "石 (seki, “stone”) + 綿 (men, “cotton, batting”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be a borrowing from Middle Chinese compound 石綿／石绵 (dzyek miɛn, literally “stone + wool, cotton”). Compare modern Cantonese 石棉 (sek⁶ min⁴).\nAlternatively, may have been coined in Japan as a wasei kango (和製漢語) from Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 石 (seki, “stone”) + 綿 (men, “cotton, batting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "石綿",
"ruby": [
[
"石",
"せき"
],
[
"綿",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sekimen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せきめん"
},
"expansion": "石(せき)綿(めん) • (sekimen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asbestos"
],
"links": [
[
"asbestos",
"asbestos"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せきめん"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞kʲimẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "asubesuto",
"word": "アスベスト"
},
{
"roman": "sekijū",
"ruby": [
[
"石絨",
"せきじゅう"
]
],
"word": "石絨"
},
{
"roman": "onjakumen",
"ruby": [
[
"温石棉",
"おんじゃくめん"
]
],
"word": "温石棉"
}
],
"word": "石綿"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"石綿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "石綿",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"石綿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "石綿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"石綿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "石綿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"石綿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "石綿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"石綿"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "石綿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"石綿"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "石綿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.