See 直垂 on Wiktionary
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"pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">垂れる</i> (tareru, “to hang down, to droop”)",
"t1": "one, single",
"t2": "hanging, drooping",
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"etymology_text": "Compound of 直 (hita, “one, single”, cognate with 一 (hito, “one”)) + 垂れ (tare, “hanging, drooping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 垂れる (tareru, “to hang down, to droop”)).\nProbably so named from the way that this form of dress only has a 単衣 (hitoe, “unlined robe”, literally “one layer”) on top as opposed to the 袷 (awase, “lined kimono”, literally “matching, putting things together”) style with two layers, and the collar is the so-called 垂領 (tarikubi, “drooping neck”) style that lays flat, as opposed to the 上領 (agekubi, “raised neck”) style vaguely similar in shape to an upright clerical collar.\nThe term first appears in the 900s.",
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"derived": [
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"english": "a hitatare where the upper robe and lower trousers are made from the same material",
"roman": "hitatare kamishimo",
"ruby": [
[
"直垂上下",
"ひたたれかみしも"
]
],
"word": "直垂上下"
},
{
"english": "sleepwear with attached collar and sleeve, similar to a hitatare",
"roman": "hitatare-busuma",
"ruby": [
[
"直垂衾",
"ひたたれぶすま"
]
],
"word": "直垂衾"
},
{
"english": "a narrow-sleeved red brocade hitatare worn under armor by general",
"roman": "akaji no nishiki no hitatare",
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},
{
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[
"布直垂",
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"word": "布直垂"
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{
"english": "a kind of narrow-sleeved hitatare worn as a layer under armor",
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"a two-piece set of clothing worn in some form since the early Heian period, consisting of a long-sleeved robe tucked into hakama trousers, where the robe opening in front is tied closed with a cord, and the sleeves each have a drawstring at the opening to cinch them up as needed"
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"(clothing) a two-piece set of clothing worn in some form since the early Heian period, consisting of a long-sleeved robe tucked into hakama trousers, where the robe opening in front is tied closed with a cord, and the sleeves each have a drawstring at the opening to cinch them up as needed"
],
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"ja:直垂"
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"直垂上下",
"ひたたれかみしも"
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],
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},
{
"english": "sleepwear with attached collar and sleeve, similar to a hitatare",
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[
"直垂衾",
"ひたたれぶすま"
]
],
"word": "直垂衾"
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},
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[
"布直垂",
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]
],
"word": "布直垂"
},
{
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"roman": "yoroi hitatare",
"ruby": [
[
"鎧直垂",
"よろいひたたれ"
]
],
"word": "鎧直垂"
}
],
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"2": "直",
"3": "垂れ",
"pos1": "cognate with <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">一</i> (hito, “one”)",
"pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">垂れる</i> (tareru, “to hang down, to droop”)",
"t1": "one, single",
"t2": "hanging, drooping",
"tr1": "hita",
"tr2": "tare"
},
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"name": "compound"
}
],
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"(clothing) a two-piece set of clothing worn in some form since the early Heian period, consisting of a long-sleeved robe tucked into hakama trousers, where the robe opening in front is tied closed with a cord, and the sleeves each have a drawstring at the opening to cinch them up as needed"
],
"topics": [
"business",
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"Daijisen",
"clerical collar",
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"other": "ひたたれ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥ta̠ta̠ɾe̞]"
}
],
"word": "直垂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 直垂 meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直垂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "直垂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.