See 癮 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 癮 meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"癮 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 大弓中心 (KNLP), four-corner 0013₆, composition ⿸疒隱)"
],
"id": "en-癮-mul-character-i1~zAARB",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"疒",
"疒#Translingual"
],
[
"隱",
"隱#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngyǐn",
"word": "上癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shàngyǐn",
"word": "上瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大呼過癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大呼过瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānyǐn",
"word": "官癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānyǐn",
"word": "官瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dúyǐn",
"word": "毒癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dúyǐn",
"word": "毒瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yānyǐn",
"word": "煙癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yānyǐn",
"word": "烟瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnjūnzǐ",
"word": "癮君子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnjūnzǐ",
"word": "瘾君子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "癮頭兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "瘾头儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "藥物成癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "药物成瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "藥癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "药瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǔyǐn",
"word": "賭癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǔyǐn",
"word": "赌瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guòyǐn",
"word": "過癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guòyǐn",
"word": "过瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔyǐn",
"word": "酒癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔyǐn",
"word": "酒瘾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐngyǐn",
"word": "頂癮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐngyǐn",
"word": "顶瘾"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 鋪/铺",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 0 6 8 0 6 1 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How did God create this kind of attraction? My love for you has started to become an addiction. I cannot give this excitement up.",
"ref": "神如何做出這種吸引 我愛你已開始變成癮 我戒不到這種興奮 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "神如何做出这种吸引 我爱你已开始变成瘾 我戒不到这种兴奋 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2021, 張天賦 [Michael Cheung], 反對無效 [Overruled]\nsan⁴ jyu⁴ ho⁴ zou⁶ ceot¹ ze² zung² kap¹ jan⁵, ngo⁵ oi³ nei⁵ ji⁵ hoi¹ ci² bin³ sing⁴ jan⁵, ngo⁵ gaai³ bat¹ dou³⁻² ze² zung² hing¹ fan⁵ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"addiction; craving (Classifier: 鋪／铺 c)"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-MjAMfEbK",
"links": [
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
],
[
"鋪",
"鋪#Chinese"
],
[
"铺",
"铺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to like (doing something)"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-h~RNjiw2",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to like (doing something)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-DUjyp1-s",
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"addicted",
"addicted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "i̿ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ṳ̄ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "eng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ing²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "êng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "инь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "inʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "i̿ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/yŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uon"
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ien"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "íng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "éng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qɯn/"
},
{
"other": "/ ing² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ ing² /"
},
{
"other": "/ íng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*qɯn/"
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"addiction; craving"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-7B6kw9Su",
"links": [
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min, Southern Min) addiction; craving"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like (doing something)"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-h~RNjiw21",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min, Southern Min) to like (doing something)"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-DUjyp1-s1",
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"addicted",
"addicted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min, Southern Min) to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a tendency to; to easily do something"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-KEvZAhjf",
"links": [
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"easily",
"easily"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to have a tendency to; to easily do something"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupid; foolish"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-Dk5Sl~gI",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) stupid; foolish"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willing"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-yg9puV1x",
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
]
],
"qualifier": "often in the negative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien, often in the negative) willing"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skinny; lean"
],
"id": "en-癮-zh-character-gUhGRDCC",
"links": [
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) skinny; lean"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "ngiéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "giexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiaŋ²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-癮-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "은",
"roman": "eun",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "은"
},
"expansion": "癮 (eum 은 (eun))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-癮-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ẩn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-癮-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shàngyǐn",
"word": "上癮"
},
{
"roman": "shàngyǐn",
"word": "上瘾"
},
{
"word": "大呼過癮"
},
{
"word": "大呼过瘾"
},
{
"roman": "guānyǐn",
"word": "官癮"
},
{
"roman": "guānyǐn",
"word": "官瘾"
},
{
"roman": "dúyǐn",
"word": "毒癮"
},
{
"roman": "dúyǐn",
"word": "毒瘾"
},
{
"roman": "yānyǐn",
"word": "煙癮"
},
{
"roman": "yānyǐn",
"word": "烟瘾"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnjūnzǐ",
"word": "癮君子"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnjūnzǐ",
"word": "瘾君子"
},
{
"word": "癮頭兒"
},
{
"word": "瘾头儿"
},
{
"word": "藥物成癮"
},
{
"word": "药物成瘾"
},
{
"word": "藥癮"
},
{
"word": "药瘾"
},
{
"roman": "dǔyǐn",
"word": "賭癮"
},
{
"roman": "dǔyǐn",
"word": "赌瘾"
},
{
"roman": "guòyǐn",
"word": "過癮"
},
{
"roman": "guòyǐn",
"word": "过瘾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔyǐn",
"word": "酒癮"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔyǐn",
"word": "酒瘾"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngyǐn",
"word": "頂癮"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngyǐn",
"word": "顶瘾"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns classified by 鋪/铺"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How did God create this kind of attraction? My love for you has started to become an addiction. I cannot give this excitement up.",
"ref": "神如何做出這種吸引 我愛你已開始變成癮 我戒不到這種興奮 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "神如何做出这种吸引 我爱你已开始变成瘾 我戒不到这种兴奋 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2021, 張天賦 [Michael Cheung], 反對無效 [Overruled]\nsan⁴ jyu⁴ ho⁴ zou⁶ ceot¹ ze² zung² kap¹ jan⁵, ngo⁵ oi³ nei⁵ ji⁵ hoi¹ ci² bin³ sing⁴ jan⁵, ngo⁵ gaai³ bat¹ dou³⁻² ze² zung² hing¹ fan⁵ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"addiction; craving (Classifier: 鋪／铺 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
],
[
"鋪",
"鋪#Chinese"
],
[
"铺",
"铺#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to like (doing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to like (doing something)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"addicted",
"addicted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "i̿ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ṳ̄ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "eng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ing²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "êng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "инь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "inʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "i̿ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/yŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uon"
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ien"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "íng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "éng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qɯn/"
},
{
"other": "/ ing² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/un⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ ing² /"
},
{
"other": "/ íng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*qɯn/"
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"addiction; craving"
],
"links": [
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min, Southern Min) addiction; craving"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to like (doing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min, Southern Min) to like (doing something)"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"addicted",
"addicted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min, Southern Min) to crave; to be addicted to"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quanzhou Hokkien",
"Xiamen Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to have a tendency to; to easily do something"
],
"links": [
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"easily",
"easily"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to have a tendency to; to easily do something"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"stupid; foolish"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) stupid; foolish"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"willing"
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
]
],
"qualifier": "often in the negative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien, often in the negative) willing"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"skinny; lean"
],
"links": [
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) skinny; lean"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "ngiéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "giexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiaŋ²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "은",
"roman": "eun",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "은"
},
"expansion": "癮 (eum 은 (eun))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"癮 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 大弓中心 (KNLP), four-corner 0013₆, composition ⿸疒隱)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"疒",
"疒#Translingual"
],
[
"隱",
"隱#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ẩn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "癮"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"癮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癮",
"trace": "started on line 59, detected on line 59"
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
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"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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{
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
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"path": [
"癮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"癮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"癮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癮",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.