See 癪 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 癪 meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "104",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "疒+16",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "21",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "大竹木金",
"roman": "KHDC",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0018₆",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿸疒積",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "16",
"canj": "KHDC",
"four": "00186",
"ids": "⿸疒積",
"rad": "疒",
"rn": "104",
"sn": "21"
},
"expansion": "癪 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+16, 21 strokes, cangjie input 大竹木金 (KHDC), four-corner 0018₆, composition ⿸疒積)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 11 5 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 13 14 16 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spasms, convulsions"
],
"id": "en-癪-mul-character-y4Lojadb",
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
],
[
"convulsion",
"convulsion"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hysteria"
],
"id": "en-癪-mul-character-Nh5iA1PT",
"links": [
[
"hysteria",
"hysteria"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gānjī",
"word": "疳癪"
}
],
"id": "en-癪-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 11 5 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 13 14 16 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"癇",
"かん"
],
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "癇癪"
},
{
"roman": "kijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"癪",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "気癪"
},
{
"roman": "koshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "小癪"
},
{
"roman": "shaku ni sawaru",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"障",
"さわ"
]
],
"word": "癪に障る"
},
{
"roman": "shaku no tane",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
]
],
"word": "癪の種"
},
{
"roman": "shaku no mushi",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "癪の虫"
},
{
"roman": "shakumochi",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"持",
"も"
]
],
"word": "癪持ち"
},
{
"roman": "shaku o iu",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"言",
"い"
]
],
"word": "癪を言う"
},
{
"roman": "shakki",
"word": "癪気"
},
{
"roman": "shakke",
"word": "癪気"
},
{
"roman": "senshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"疝",
"せん"
],
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "疝癪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spasm"
],
"id": "en-癪-ja-character-zzEMIP~f",
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Coined in Japan as a 国字 (kokuji, “national (i.e. coined-in-Japan) character”), from elements 疒 (“illness”, radical) + 積 (“accumulation”). The original sense was menstrual cramps, and the character was coined from the way that this physical pain happens a lot over time.\nThe reading comes from the goon reading shaku of constituent part 積.\nFirst cited in 1593.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "癪",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "癪な",
"roman": "shaku na",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "癪に",
"roman": "shaku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "癪で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "癪なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "癪であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "癪なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "癪に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "癪さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "shakusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "癪(しゃく) • (shaku) -na (adnominal 癪(しゃく)な (shaku na), adverbial 癪(しゃく)に (shaku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "しゃく",
"lemma": "癪",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 11 5 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 13 14 16 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 10 27 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 10 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 11 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 11 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 11 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upsetting, trying, angering"
],
"id": "en-癪-ja-adj-alqvIrdP",
"links": [
[
"upsetting",
"upsetting"
],
[
"trying",
"trying"
],
[
"angering",
"angering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Coined in Japan as a 国字 (kokuji, “national (i.e. coined-in-Japan) character”), from elements 疒 (“illness”, radical) + 積 (“accumulation”). The original sense was menstrual cramps, and the character was coined from the way that this physical pain happens a lot over time.\nThe reading comes from the goon reading shaku of constituent part 積.\nFirst cited in 1593.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "癪",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃく"
},
"expansion": "癪(しゃく) • (shaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 11 11 5 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 13 14 16 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abdominal cramps, especially menstrual"
],
"id": "en-癪-ja-noun-GX-S3l9z",
"links": [
[
"abdominal",
"abdominal"
],
[
"cramps",
"cramps"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) abdominal cramps, especially menstrual"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 25 13 14 16 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anger, upset"
],
"id": "en-癪-ja-noun-71zrCraK",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gānjī",
"word": "疳癪"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading しゃく",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 癪",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"癇",
"かん"
],
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "癇癪"
},
{
"roman": "kijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"癪",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "気癪"
},
{
"roman": "koshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "小癪"
},
{
"roman": "shaku ni sawaru",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"障",
"さわ"
]
],
"word": "癪に障る"
},
{
"roman": "shaku no tane",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
]
],
"word": "癪の種"
},
{
"roman": "shaku no mushi",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "癪の虫"
},
{
"roman": "shakumochi",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"持",
"も"
]
],
"word": "癪持ち"
},
{
"roman": "shaku o iu",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
],
[
"言",
"い"
]
],
"word": "癪を言う"
},
{
"roman": "shakki",
"word": "癪気"
},
{
"roman": "shakke",
"word": "癪気"
},
{
"roman": "senshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"疝",
"せん"
],
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "疝癪"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spasm"
],
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 癪",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_text": "Coined in Japan as a 国字 (kokuji, “national (i.e. coined-in-Japan) character”), from elements 疒 (“illness”, radical) + 積 (“accumulation”). The original sense was menstrual cramps, and the character was coined from the way that this physical pain happens a lot over time.\nThe reading comes from the goon reading shaku of constituent part 積.\nFirst cited in 1593.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "癪",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "癪な",
"roman": "shaku na",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "癪に",
"roman": "shaku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "癪で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "癪なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "癪であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "癪でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "癪なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "癪だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "癪に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "癪さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "shakusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "癪(しゃく) • (shaku) -na (adnominal 癪(しゃく)な (shaku na), adverbial 癪(しゃく)に (shaku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "しゃく",
"lemma": "癪",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upsetting, trying, angering"
],
"links": [
[
"upsetting",
"upsetting"
],
[
"trying",
"trying"
],
[
"angering",
"angering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 癪",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_text": "Coined in Japan as a 国字 (kokuji, “national (i.e. coined-in-Japan) character”), from elements 疒 (“illness”, radical) + 積 (“accumulation”). The original sense was menstrual cramps, and the character was coined from the way that this physical pain happens a lot over time.\nThe reading comes from the goon reading shaku of constituent part 積.\nFirst cited in 1593.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "癪",
"ruby": [
[
"癪",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃく"
},
"expansion": "癪(しゃく) • (shaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dated terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"abdominal cramps, especially menstrual"
],
"links": [
[
"abdominal",
"abdominal"
],
[
"cramps",
"cramps"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) abdominal cramps, especially menstrual"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anger, upset"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese-only CJKV Characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "104",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "疒+16",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "21",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "大竹木金",
"roman": "KHDC",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0018₆",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿸疒積",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "16",
"canj": "KHDC",
"four": "00186",
"ids": "⿸疒積",
"rad": "疒",
"rn": "104",
"sn": "21"
},
"expansion": "癪 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+16, 21 strokes, cangjie input 大竹木金 (KHDC), four-corner 0018₆, composition ⿸疒積)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spasms, convulsions"
],
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
],
[
"convulsion",
"convulsion"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hysteria"
],
"links": [
[
"hysteria",
"hysteria"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癪"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"癪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"癪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"癪"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "癪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"癪"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "癪",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.