See 留保 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "留保",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうほ"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)保(ほ) • (ryūho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 15 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 9 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reservation, retainment"
],
"id": "en-留保-ja-noun-ZfHoNPmG",
"links": [
[
"reservation",
"reservation"
],
[
"retainment",
"retainment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "留保する",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "留保し",
"roman": "ryūho shi",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "留保した",
"roman": "ryūho shita",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "留保し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留保する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留保すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留保せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "留保しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "留保させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "留保しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "留保しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "留保した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "留保して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "留保すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうほ",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)保(ほ)する • (ryūho suru) transitive suru (stem 留(りゅう)保(ほ)し (ryūho shi), past 留(りゅう)保(ほ)した (ryūho shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reserve, withhold, retain"
],
"id": "en-留保-ja-verb-dP59AyEv",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yubo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "유보",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "유보"
},
"expansion": "留保 • (yubo) (hangeul 유보)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "deferral, delaying",
"word": "유보"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 유보 (“deferral, delaying”)"
],
"id": "en-留保-ko-noun-W1s6IUGt",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"유보",
"유보#Korean"
],
[
"deferral",
"deferral"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryubo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "류보",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "류보"
},
"expansion": "留保 • (ryubo) (hangeul 류보)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(North Korea) deferral, delaying”)",
"word": "류보"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 류보 (“(North Korea) deferral, delaying”)"
],
"id": "en-留保-ko-noun-UvCFzQZ~",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"류보",
"류보#Korean"
],
[
"deferral",
"deferral"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "留保",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうほ"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)保(ほ) • (ryūho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reservation, retainment"
],
"links": [
[
"reservation",
"reservation"
],
[
"retainment",
"retainment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "留保する",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "留保し",
"roman": "ryūho shi",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "留保した",
"roman": "ryūho shita",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "留保し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留保する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留保すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留保せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "留保しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "留保させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "留保しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "留保しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留保します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "留保した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "留保して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "留保すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうほすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūho sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうほ",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)保(ほ)する • (ryūho suru) transitive suru (stem 留(りゅう)保(ほ)し (ryūho shi), past 留(りゅう)保(ほ)した (ryūho shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reserve, withhold, retain"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yubo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "유보",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "유보"
},
"expansion": "留保 • (yubo) (hangeul 유보)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "deferral, delaying",
"word": "유보"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 유보 (“deferral, delaying”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"유보",
"유보#Korean"
],
[
"deferral",
"deferral"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryubo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "류보",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "류보"
},
"expansion": "留保 • (ryubo) (hangeul 류보)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(North Korea) deferral, delaying”)",
"word": "류보"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 류보 (“(North Korea) deferral, delaying”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"류보",
"류보#Korean"
],
[
"deferral",
"deferral"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "留保"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 留保 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"留保"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留保",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.