"獨孤" meaning in All languages combined

See 獨孤 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/, /tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Dúgū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨˊ ㄍㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], duk⁶ gu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Dúgū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Dúgu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Tu²-ku¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Dú-gū [Mandarin, Yale], Dwugu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Дугу [Mandarin, Palladius], Dugu [Mandarin, Palladius], duhk gū [Cantonese, Yale], duk⁹ gu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dug⁶ gu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], duwk ku [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 独孤
Etymology: From Xianbei. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|mis-xbi|-}} Xianbei Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 獨孤
  1. a Chinese compound surname from Xianbei

Proper name [Korean]

Forms: Dokgo [romanization], 독고 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-proper noun|hangeul=독고}} 獨孤 • (Dokgo) (hangeul 독고)
  1. hanja form of 독고 (“a surname”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 독고 (extra: a surname)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mis-xbi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Xianbei",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Xianbei.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独孤",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "獨孤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese compound surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dugu Qiubai (character in the novel The Return of the Condor Heroes)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Dúgū Qiúbài",
          "text": "獨孤求敗",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Dugu Qiubai (character in the novel The Return of the Condor Heroes)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Dúgū Qiúbài",
          "text": "独孤求败",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Chinese compound surname from Xianbei"
      ],
      "id": "en-獨孤-zh-name-SaHdEkEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dúgū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁶ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dúgū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dúgu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tu²-ku¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dú-gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dwugu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дугу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dugu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhk gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug⁶ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duwk ku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "獨孤"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Dokgo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "독고",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "독고"
      },
      "expansion": "獨孤 • (Dokgo) (hangeul 독고)",
      "name": "ko-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a surname",
          "word": "독고"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 독고 (“a surname”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-獨孤-ko-name-gZ08nm1K",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "독고",
          "독고#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "獨孤"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mis-xbi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Xianbei",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Xianbei.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独孤",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "獨孤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese compound surnames",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Chinese surnames from Xianbei",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Xianbei",
        "Chinese terms derived from Xianbei",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 孤",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 獨",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dugu Qiubai (character in the novel The Return of the Condor Heroes)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Dúgū Qiúbài",
          "text": "獨孤求敗",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Dugu Qiubai (character in the novel The Return of the Condor Heroes)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Dúgū Qiúbài",
          "text": "独孤求败",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Chinese compound surname from Xianbei"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dúgū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁶ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dúgū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dúgu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tu²-ku¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dú-gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dwugu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дугу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dugu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duhk gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug⁶ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duwk ku"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "獨孤"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Dokgo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "독고",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "독고"
      },
      "expansion": "獨孤 • (Dokgo) (hangeul 독고)",
      "name": "ko-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean proper nouns",
        "Korean proper nouns in Han script",
        "Korean surnames",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a surname",
          "word": "독고"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 독고 (“a surname”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "독고",
          "독고#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "獨孤"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 獨孤 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "獨孤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "獨孤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "獨孤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "獨孤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.