See 獨創 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "独创",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "獨創",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dúchuàngxìng",
"word": "獨創性"
},
{
"roman": "dúchuàngxìng",
"word": "独创性"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to create all by oneself; to innovate"
],
"id": "en-獨創-zh-verb-e8izf9JX",
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"innovate",
"innovate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to create all by oneself; to innovate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúchuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄔㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "duk⁶ cong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-chhòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dog⁸ cang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúchuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúchuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tu²-chʻuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dú-chwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dwuchuanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дучуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dučuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "duhk chong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duk⁹ tsong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dug⁶ cong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚² t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-tshòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dogzhoxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k tshàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tok̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚² t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tok̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "獨創"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dúchuàngxìng",
"word": "獨創性"
},
{
"roman": "dúchuàngxìng",
"word": "独创性"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独创",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "獨創",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 創",
"Chinese terms spelled with 獨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese transitive verbs",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to create all by oneself; to innovate"
],
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"innovate",
"innovate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to create all by oneself; to innovate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúchuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄔㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "duk⁶ cong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-chhòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dog⁸ cang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúchuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúchuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tu²-chʻuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dú-chwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dwuchuanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дучуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dučuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "duhk chong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duk⁹ tsong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dug⁶ cong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚² t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-tshòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dogzhoxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k tshàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tok̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚² t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tok̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "獨創"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 獨創 meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"獨創"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "獨創",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"獨創"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "獨創",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"獨創"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "獨創",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.