"狀元" meaning in All languages combined

See 狀元 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suaŋ²¹³ yan²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːŋ²² jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /t͡siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Singapore, Xiamen], /t͡siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Philippines], /t͡siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Philippines], /t͡so³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn¹/, /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/, /t͡suaŋ²¹³ yan²¹/, /t͡sɔːŋ²² jyːn²¹/, /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/, /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/, /t͡siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/, /t͡siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/, /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/, /t͡so³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhuàngyuan [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zhuàngyuán [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄓㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄩㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zuang⁴ yuan² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], zong⁶ jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhong-ngièn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhong-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chiōng-goân [Hokkien, POJ], chiōng-oân [Hokkien, POJ], zo⁶ nguang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhuàngyuan [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄩㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhuàngyuån [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chuang⁴-yüan⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jwàng-ywan [Mandarin, Yale], juanq.iuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжуанъюань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžuanʺjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], zhuàngyuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhuàngyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chuang⁴-yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jwàng-ywán [Mandarin, Yale], juanqyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], zuongwan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], johng yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzong⁶ jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zong⁶ yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhong-ngièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cong ngienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], cong⁴ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], chhong-ngiàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], cong ngianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], cong⁴ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], tsiōng-guân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cioxnggoaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiōng-uân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cioxng'oaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsŏ nguâng [POJ, Teochew], dzrjangH ngjwon [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 狀元
  1. (historical) zhuangyuan, someone who was ranked first class in the palace examination, the highest level of the Chinese imperial examination; champion Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-狀元-zh-noun-WCKPraZp Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 43 33 1 23
  2. (in modern uses) one who achieves the highest score in an examination; top scorer; valedictorian
    Sense id: en-狀元-zh-noun-wHhVxcv8
  3. (by extension) the very best in a field; top performer Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-狀元-zh-noun-ovLzWZwY
  4. (Hokkien, dice games) the winning dice roll in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game Tags: Hokkien Categories (topical): Dice games
    Sense id: en-狀元-zh-noun-du6lhvQc Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese Topics: dice, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 龍頭/龙头 (lóngtóu), 龍頭 (lóngtóu), 龙头 (lóngtóu) Coordinate_terms: 榜眼 (bǎngyǎn), 探花 (tànhuā)
Derived forms: 三百六十行,行行出狀元/三百六十行,行行出状元 (sānbǎi liùshí háng, hángháng chū zhuàngyuán), 中狀元, 中状元, 有狀元學生,無狀元先生, 有状元学生,无状元先生, 狀元及第, 状元及第, 狀元及第粥, 状元及第粥, 狀元圓, 状元圆, 狀元籌, 状元筹, 狀元紅, 状元红, 狀元餅, 状元饼, 行行出狀元, 行行出状元

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 狀元 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎngyǎn",
      "word": "榜眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànhuā",
      "word": "探花"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sānbǎi liùshí háng, hángháng chū zhuàngyuán",
      "word": "三百六十行,行行出狀元/三百六十行,行行出状元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "中狀元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "中状元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有狀元學生,無狀元先生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有状元学生,无状元先生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狀元及第"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "状元及第"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狀元及第粥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "状元及第粥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狀元圓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "状元圆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狀元籌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "状元筹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狀元紅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "状元红"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狀元餅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "状元饼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行行出狀元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行行出状元"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "จอหงวน",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: จอหงวน",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: จอหงวน"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "trạng nguyên",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trạng nguyên",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: trạng nguyên"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "狀元",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 33 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zhuangyuan, someone who was ranked first class in the palace examination, the highest level of the Chinese imperial examination; champion"
      ],
      "id": "en-狀元-zh-noun-WCKPraZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "imperial examination",
          "imperial examination"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) zhuangyuan, someone who was ranked first class in the palace examination, the highest level of the Chinese imperial examination; champion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who achieves the highest score in an examination; top scorer; valedictorian"
      ],
      "id": "en-狀元-zh-noun-wHhVxcv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "score",
          "score"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "scorer",
          "scorer"
        ],
        [
          "valedictorian",
          "valedictorian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in modern uses) one who achieves the highest score in an examination; top scorer; valedictorian"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in modern uses"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the very best in a field; top performer"
      ],
      "id": "en-狀元-zh-noun-ovLzWZwY",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the very best in a field; top performer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Dice games",
          "orig": "zh:Dice games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the winning dice roll in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
      ],
      "id": "en-狀元-zh-noun-du6lhvQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "dice game",
          "dice game"
        ],
        [
          "winning",
          "winning"
        ],
        [
          "dice",
          "dice"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, dice games) the winning dice roll in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dice",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄩㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuang⁴ yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiōng-goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiōng-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo⁶ nguang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄩㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuàngyuån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang⁴-yüan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwàng-ywan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanq.iuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуанъюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuanʺjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuàngyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang⁴-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwàng-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanqyuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuongwan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaŋ²¹³ yan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johng yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong⁶ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²² jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong ngienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong ngianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiōng-guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cioxnggoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiōng-uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cioxng'oaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsŏ nguâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzrjangH ngjwon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaŋ²¹³ yan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²² jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lóngtóu",
      "word": "龍頭/龙头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lóngtóu",
      "word": "龍頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lóngtóu",
      "word": "龙头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "狀元"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎngyǎn",
      "word": "榜眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànhuā",
      "word": "探花"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sānbǎi liùshí háng, hángháng chū zhuàngyuán",
      "word": "三百六十行,行行出狀元/三百六十行,行行出状元"
    },
    {
      "word": "中狀元"
    },
    {
      "word": "中状元"
    },
    {
      "word": "有狀元學生,無狀元先生"
    },
    {
      "word": "有状元学生,无状元先生"
    },
    {
      "word": "狀元及第"
    },
    {
      "word": "状元及第"
    },
    {
      "word": "狀元及第粥"
    },
    {
      "word": "状元及第粥"
    },
    {
      "word": "狀元圓"
    },
    {
      "word": "状元圆"
    },
    {
      "word": "狀元籌"
    },
    {
      "word": "状元筹"
    },
    {
      "word": "狀元紅"
    },
    {
      "word": "状元红"
    },
    {
      "word": "狀元餅"
    },
    {
      "word": "状元饼"
    },
    {
      "word": "行行出狀元"
    },
    {
      "word": "行行出状元"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "จอหงวน",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: จอหงวน",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: จอหงวน"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "trạng nguyên",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trạng nguyên",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: trạng nguyên"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "狀元",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zhuangyuan, someone who was ranked first class in the palace examination, the highest level of the Chinese imperial examination; champion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "imperial examination",
          "imperial examination"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) zhuangyuan, someone who was ranked first class in the palace examination, the highest level of the Chinese imperial examination; champion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who achieves the highest score in an examination; top scorer; valedictorian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "score",
          "score"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "scorer",
          "scorer"
        ],
        [
          "valedictorian",
          "valedictorian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in modern uses) one who achieves the highest score in an examination; top scorer; valedictorian"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in modern uses"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the very best in a field; top performer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the very best in a field; top performer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "zh:Dice games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the winning dice roll in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dice game",
          "dice game"
        ],
        [
          "winning",
          "winning"
        ],
        [
          "dice",
          "dice"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, dice games) the winning dice roll in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dice",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄩㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuang⁴ yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiōng-goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiōng-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo⁶ nguang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄩㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuàngyuån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang⁴-yüan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwàng-ywan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanq.iuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуанъюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuanʺjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuàngyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuàngyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuang⁴-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwàng-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanqyuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuongwan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaŋ²¹³ yan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johng yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzong⁶ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong⁶ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²² jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong ngienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong ngianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiōng-guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cioxnggoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiōng-uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cioxng'oaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsŏ nguâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzrjangH ngjwon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaŋ²¹³ yan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːŋ²² jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɡuan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lóngtóu",
      "word": "龍頭/龙头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóngtóu",
      "word": "龍頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóngtóu",
      "word": "龙头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "狀元"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.