"爛" meaning in All languages combined

See 爛 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /län⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nan²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /laːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lan⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /lyiŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃ɑŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /nuã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /nuã³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /nuã²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /lan³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /lan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /lan²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /nũã¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /laŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /län⁵¹/, /nan²¹³/, /laːn²²/, /lan⁵⁵/, /lyiŋ⁵⁵/, /l̃ɑŋ²⁴²/, /nuã⁴¹/, /nuã³³/, /nuã²²/, /lan³³/, /lan⁴¹/, /lan²²/, /nũã¹¹/, /laŋ³⁵/, /le²³/ Chinese transliterations: làn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], lan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄌㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nan⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], laan⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lan [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lṳ̄ing, lâng, nōa [Hokkien, POJ], lān [Hokkien, POJ], nuan⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], lang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶le, làn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄌㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], làn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], làn [Mandarin, Yale], lann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лань [Mandarin, Palladius], lanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], lan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], laahn [Cantonese, Yale], laan⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lan⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lan [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lan [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], lan⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], lṳ̄ing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], lâng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], nuā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], noa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nuāⁿ [POJ, Teochew], lăng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶le [Wu], le^去 [Wu], ³le [Wu], /le²³/ [Wu], lanH [Middle-Chinese], /*[r]ˤan-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡ·raːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn). Etymology templates: {{Han etyl}} Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003), {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡ·raːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns), {{m|zh|火//||fire|tr=-}} 火 (“fire”), {{m|zh|闌//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ɡ·raːn</span>}} 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn), {{Han compound|火|闌|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=fire}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 爛
  1. (of fruits, etc.) rotten; spoiled; decayed Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-HzCqJTdT
  2. well-cooked; soft; mushy
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-fYe-XebN
  3. broken; fragmented; shattered
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-WrNBuFLc
  4. low-quality; poor; lousy
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-3-ELLhJQ
  5. to rot; to decay; to decompose; to spoil
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-cDTWsOZj
  6. completely; thoroughly
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-Yk4p00kg
  7. bright; brilliant; gorgeous; magnificent
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-oXD6AXm2 Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 2 7 7 19 19 3 32 1 8 1
  8. (Cantonese) to be addicted to Tags: Cantonese Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-HKHb5ZS8 Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Cantonese terms with collocations
  9. (Cantonese) extremely Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-BoAVKJKs Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Cantonese terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 23 10 20 1 7 31 1 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 2 3 17 11 16 3 9 35 1 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 2 2 3 17 10 14 3 9 38 1
  10. Used in 爛漫/烂漫 (lànmàn).
    Sense id: en-爛-zh-character-BP3EZse6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Singapore], [Tainan], [Hokkien, Penang], [Hokkien, Singapore], [Jieyang], [Singapore, Teochew]
Derived forms: 下三爛 (xiàsānlàn), 下三烂 (xiàsānlàn), 光輝燦爛 (guānghuīcànlàn), 光辉灿烂 (guānghuīcànlàn), 土崩魚爛, 土崩鱼烂, 天真爛漫 (tiānzhēnlànmàn), 天真烂漫 (tiānzhēnlànmàn), 希爛, 希烂, 打爛 (dǎlàn), 打烂 (dǎlàn), 打爛帳, 打烂帐, 扯爛汙, 扯烂污, 拆爛汙, 拆烂污, 拾破爛, 拾破烂, 揀破爛, 拣破烂, 撕爛, 撕烂, 撿破爛 (jiǎn pòlàn), 捡破烂 (jiǎn pòlàn), 斷爛朝報, 断烂朝报, 朽爛 (xiǔlàn), 朽烂 (xiǔlàn), 朱墨爛然, 朱墨烂然, 柯爛忘歸, 柯烂忘归, 海枯石爛 (hǎikūshílàn), 海枯石烂 (hǎikūshílàn), 滾瓜爛熟 (gǔnguālànshú), 滚瓜烂熟 (gǔnguālànshú), 潰爛 (kuìlàn), 溃烂 (kuìlàn), 焦沙爛石, 焦沙烂石, 焜爛, 焜烂, 焦頭爛額 (jiāotóulàn'é), 焦头烂额 (jiāotóulàn'é), 熀爛, 熀烂, 燈光燦爛, 灯光灿烂, 燋爛, 燋烂, 燋頭爛額, 燋头烂额, 燦爛 (cànlàn), 灿烂 (cànlàn), 燦爛奪目, 灿烂夺目, 爛不濟, 烂不济, 爛了嘴, 烂了嘴, 爛了舌頭, 烂了舌头, 爛化, 烂化, 爛口, 烂口, 爛好人 (lànhǎorén), 烂好人 (lànhǎorén), 爛帳 (lànzhàng), 烂帐 (lànzhàng), 爛忠厚, 烂忠厚, 爛攤子 (làntānzi), 烂摊子 (làntānzi), 爛料, 烂料, 爛板洋錢, 烂板洋钱, 爛板烏龜, 烂板乌龟, 爛柯 (lànkē), 烂柯 (lànkē), 爛殺, 烂杀, 爛汙貨, 烂污货, 爛泥 (lànní), 烂泥 (lànní), 爛漫 (lànmàn), 烂漫 (lànmàn), 爛然, 烂然, 爛熳 (lànmàn), 烂熳 (lànmàn), 爛熟 (lànshú), 烂熟 (lànshú), 爛爛兒的, 烂烂儿的, 爛片, 烂片, 爛糊, 烂糊, 爛縵 (lànmàn), 烂缦 (lànmàn), 爛羊頭, 烂羊头, 爛腸子, 烂肠子, 爛舌頭, 烂舌头, 爛若披錦, 烂若披锦, 爛賬, 烂账, 爛遊, 烂游, 爛醉, 烂醉, 爛醉如泥, 烂醉如泥, 爛醬, 烂酱, 爛銀盤 (lànyínpán), 烂银盘 (lànyínpán), 爛頭寸 (làntóucùn), 烂头寸 (làntóucùn), 爛額焦頭, 烂额焦头, 爛飯 (lànfàn), 烂饭 (lànfàn), 珠斗爛班, 皮焦肉爛, 皮焦肉烂, 石爛海枯, 石烂海枯, 破爛 (pòlàn), 破烂 (pòlàn), 砸爛 (zálàn), 砸烂 (zálàn), 破爛不堪 (pòlànbùkān), 破烂不堪 (pòlànbùkān), 破爛兒, 破烂儿, 破爛流丟, 破烂流丢, 破銅爛鐵 (pòtónglàntiě), 破铜烂铁 (pòtónglàntiě), 稀巴爛 (xībālàn), 稀巴烂 (xībālàn), 稀爛 (xīlàn), 稀烂 (xīlàn), 米爛成倉, 米烂成仓, 糜爛 (mílàn), 糜烂 (mílàn), 絢爛 (xuànlàn), 绚烂 (xuànlàn), 綿爛 (mî-nōa) [Min-Nan], 绵烂 (mî-nōa) [Min-Nan], 腐爛 (fǔlàn), 腐烂 (fǔlàn), 臭街爛巷, 臭街烂巷, 那爛陀, 那烂陀, 霉爛 (méilàn), 靡爛, 靡烂, 魚爛, 鱼烂, 魚爛土崩, 鱼烂土崩, 魚爛而亡, 鱼烂而亡

Character [Japanese]

  1. be sore Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-爛-ja-character-VtzPlniV Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 24 26 25
  2. inflamed Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-爛-ja-character-BK~-Ii8S Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 24 26 25
  3. bleary Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-爛-ja-character-fmf~iQAw Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 8 59 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 11 8 71 10 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 24 26 25
  4. fester Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-爛-ja-character-XmxpEc4p Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 25 24 26 25

Character [Korean]

Forms: 란>난 [hangeul], ran>nan [revised], ran>nan [McCune-Reischauer], lan>nan [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=란>난|tr=ran>nan}} 爛 • (ran>nan), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=란>난|mr=ran>nan|rv=ran>nan|y=lan>nan}} 爛 • (ran>nan) (hangeul 란>난, revised ran>nan, McCune–Reischauer ran>nan, Yale lan>nan)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 爛 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 火日弓田 (FANW), four-corner 9782₀, composition ⿰火闌)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: lạn [Hán-Nôm], láng [Hán-Nôm], rạn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-爛-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 爛 meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "爛 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 火日弓田 (FANW), four-corner 9782₀, composition ⿰火闌)"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-mul-character-OyJu5CEI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "闌",
          "闌#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàsānlàn",
      "word": "下三爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàsānlàn",
      "word": "下三烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光輝燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光辉灿烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土崩魚爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土崩鱼烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiānzhēnlànmàn",
      "word": "天真爛漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiānzhēnlànmàn",
      "word": "天真烂漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "希爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "希烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎlàn",
      "word": "打爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎlàn",
      "word": "打烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打爛帳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打烂帐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扯爛汙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扯烂污"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拆爛汙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拆烂污"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拾破爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拾破烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揀破爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拣破烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "撕爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "撕烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎn pòlàn",
      "word": "撿破爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎn pòlàn",
      "word": "捡破烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斷爛朝報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "断烂朝报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "word": "朽爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "word": "朽烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朱墨爛然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朱墨烂然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柯爛忘歸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柯烂忘归"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎikūshílàn",
      "word": "海枯石爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎikūshílàn",
      "word": "海枯石烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǔnguālànshú",
      "word": "滾瓜爛熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǔnguālànshú",
      "word": "滚瓜烂熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuìlàn",
      "word": "潰爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuìlàn",
      "word": "溃烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "焦沙爛石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "焦沙烂石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "焜爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "焜烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāotóulàn'é",
      "word": "焦頭爛額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāotóulàn'é",
      "word": "焦头烂额"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "熀爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "熀烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燈光燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灯光灿烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燋爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燋烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燋頭爛額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燋头烂额"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cànlàn",
      "word": "燦爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cànlàn",
      "word": "灿烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燦爛奪目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灿烂夺目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛不濟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂不济"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛了嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂了嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛了舌頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂了舌头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànhǎorén",
      "word": "爛好人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànhǎorén",
      "word": "烂好人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànzhàng",
      "word": "爛帳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànzhàng",
      "word": "烂帐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛忠厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂忠厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "làntānzi",
      "word": "爛攤子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "làntānzi",
      "word": "烂摊子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛料"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂料"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛板洋錢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂板洋钱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛板烏龜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂板乌龟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànkē",
      "word": "爛柯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànkē",
      "word": "烂柯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛殺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂杀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛汙貨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂污货"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànní",
      "word": "爛泥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànní",
      "word": "烂泥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "爛漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "烂漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "爛熳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "烂熳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànshú",
      "word": "爛熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànshú",
      "word": "烂熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛爛兒的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂烂儿的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛糊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂糊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "爛縵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "烂缦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛羊頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂羊头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛腸子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂肠子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛舌頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂舌头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛若披錦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂若披锦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛賬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂账"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛遊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛醉如泥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂醉如泥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛醬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂酱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànyínpán",
      "word": "爛銀盤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànyínpán",
      "word": "烂银盘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "làntóucùn",
      "word": "爛頭寸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "làntóucùn",
      "word": "烂头寸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爛額焦頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烂额焦头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànfàn",
      "word": "爛飯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànfàn",
      "word": "烂饭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "珠斗爛班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "皮焦肉爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "皮焦肉烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "石爛海枯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "石烂海枯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòlàn",
      "word": "破爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòlàn",
      "word": "破烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zálàn",
      "word": "砸爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zálàn",
      "word": "砸烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòlànbùkān",
      "word": "破爛不堪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòlànbùkān",
      "word": "破烂不堪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "破爛兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "破烂儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "破爛流丟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "破烂流丢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòtónglàntiě",
      "word": "破銅爛鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pòtónglàntiě",
      "word": "破铜烂铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībālàn",
      "word": "稀巴爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībālàn",
      "word": "稀巴烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīlàn",
      "word": "稀爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīlàn",
      "word": "稀烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "米爛成倉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "米烂成仓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mílàn",
      "word": "糜爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mílàn",
      "word": "糜烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuànlàn",
      "word": "絢爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuànlàn",
      "word": "绚烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mî-nōa",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "綿爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mî-nōa",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "绵烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǔlàn",
      "word": "腐爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǔlàn",
      "word": "腐烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "臭街爛巷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "臭街烂巷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "那爛陀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "那烂陀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "méilàn",
      "word": "霉爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "靡爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "靡烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魚爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鱼烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魚爛土崩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鱼烂土崩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魚爛而亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鱼烂而亡"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
      "name": "Han etyl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡ·raːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "火//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "火 (“fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "闌//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡ·raːn</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "闌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "爛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rotten apple",
          "roman": "làn píngguǒ",
          "text": "爛蘋果/烂苹果",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten; spoiled; decayed"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-HzCqJTdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "decayed",
          "decayed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fruits, etc.) rotten; spoiled; decayed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fruits"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "佢鍾意啲薯仔煮得好爛。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "roman": "He likes his potatoes cooked very mushy.",
          "text": "佢钟意啲薯仔煮得好烂。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ zung¹ ji³ di¹ syu⁴ zai² zyu² dak¹ hou² laan⁶. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-cooked; soft; mushy"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-fYe-XebN",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "cooked",
          "cooked"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "mushy",
          "mushy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He didn't apologize even though he broke someone else's things.",
          "ref": "佢整爛其他人啲嘢都唔知錯。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "佢整烂其他人啲嘢都唔知错。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ zing² laan⁶ kei⁴ taa¹ jan⁴ di¹ je⁵ dou¹ m⁴ zi¹ co³. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broken; fragmented; shattered"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-WrNBuFLc",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ],
        [
          "fragmented",
          "fragmented"
        ],
        [
          "shattered",
          "shattered"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "爛gag/烂gag [Cantonese] ― laan⁶ gag [Jyutping] ― bad joke",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My English is awful.",
          "roman": "Wǒ de yīngwén hěn làn.",
          "text": "我的英文很爛。/我的英文很烂。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low-quality; poor; lousy"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-3-ELLhJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "lousy",
          "lousy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot; to decay; to decompose; to spoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-cDTWsOZj",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completely; thoroughly"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-Yk4p00kg",
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "thoroughly",
          "thoroughly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 7 19 19 3 32 1 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright; brilliant; gorgeous; magnificent"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-oXD6AXm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "gorgeous",
          "gorgeous"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "爛瞓/烂𰥛 [Cantonese] ― laan⁶ fan³ [Jyutping] ― to habitually sleep too much; to be a lover of sleep"
        },
        {
          "text": "爛賭/烂赌 [Cantonese] ― laan⁶ dou² [Jyutping] ― fond of gambling"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be addicted to"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-HKHb5ZS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "addict",
          "addict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to be addicted to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嗜"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 23 10 20 1 7 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 3 17 11 16 3 9 35 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 17 10 14 3 9 38 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "抵到爛/抵到烂 [Cantonese] ― dai² dou³ laan⁶ [Jyutping] ― to be extremely cost-effective; to be a great bargain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-BoAVKJKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) extremely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 爛漫/烂漫 (lànmàn)."
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-zh-character-BP3EZse6",
      "links": [
        [
          "爛漫",
          "爛漫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "烂漫",
          "烂漫#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̄ing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuan⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/län⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̄ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nũã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/le²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤan-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/län⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nan²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nũã¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡ·raːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "糜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "糜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be sore"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-ja-character-VtzPlniV",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflamed"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-ja-character-BK~-Ii8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflamed",
          "inflamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 8 59 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 71 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleary"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-ja-character-fmf~iQAw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleary",
          "bleary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fester"
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-ja-character-XmxpEc4p",
      "links": [
        [
          "fester",
          "fester"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "란>난",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran>nan",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran>nan",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lan>nan",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "란>난",
        "tr": "ran>nan"
      },
      "expansion": "爛 • (ran>nan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "란>난",
        "mr": "ran>nan",
        "rv": "ran>nan",
        "y": "lan>nan"
      },
      "expansion": "爛 • (ran>nan) (hangeul 란>난, revised ran>nan, McCune–Reischauer ran>nan, Yale lan>nan)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-爛-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lạn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rạn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-爛-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàsānlàn",
      "word": "下三爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàsānlàn",
      "word": "下三烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光輝燦爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
      "word": "光辉灿烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "土崩魚爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "土崩鱼烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānzhēnlànmàn",
      "word": "天真爛漫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānzhēnlànmàn",
      "word": "天真烂漫"
    },
    {
      "word": "希爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "希烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎlàn",
      "word": "打爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎlàn",
      "word": "打烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "打爛帳"
    },
    {
      "word": "打烂帐"
    },
    {
      "word": "扯爛汙"
    },
    {
      "word": "扯烂污"
    },
    {
      "word": "拆爛汙"
    },
    {
      "word": "拆烂污"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾破爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾破烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "揀破爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "拣破烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "撕爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "撕烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎn pòlàn",
      "word": "撿破爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎn pòlàn",
      "word": "捡破烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "斷爛朝報"
    },
    {
      "word": "断烂朝报"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "word": "朽爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "word": "朽烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱墨爛然"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱墨烂然"
    },
    {
      "word": "柯爛忘歸"
    },
    {
      "word": "柯烂忘归"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎikūshílàn",
      "word": "海枯石爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎikūshílàn",
      "word": "海枯石烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔnguālànshú",
      "word": "滾瓜爛熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔnguālànshú",
      "word": "滚瓜烂熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuìlàn",
      "word": "潰爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuìlàn",
      "word": "溃烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "焦沙爛石"
    },
    {
      "word": "焦沙烂石"
    },
    {
      "word": "焜爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "焜烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāotóulàn'é",
      "word": "焦頭爛額"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāotóulàn'é",
      "word": "焦头烂额"
    },
    {
      "word": "熀爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "熀烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燈光燦爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "灯光灿烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燋爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "燋烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燋頭爛額"
    },
    {
      "word": "燋头烂额"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cànlàn",
      "word": "燦爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cànlàn",
      "word": "灿烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燦爛奪目"
    },
    {
      "word": "灿烂夺目"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛不濟"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂不济"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛了嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂了嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛了舌頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂了舌头"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛化"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂化"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛口"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànhǎorén",
      "word": "爛好人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànhǎorén",
      "word": "烂好人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànzhàng",
      "word": "爛帳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànzhàng",
      "word": "烂帐"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛忠厚"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂忠厚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làntānzi",
      "word": "爛攤子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làntānzi",
      "word": "烂摊子"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛料"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂料"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛板洋錢"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂板洋钱"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛板烏龜"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂板乌龟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànkē",
      "word": "爛柯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànkē",
      "word": "烂柯"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛殺"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂杀"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛汙貨"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂污货"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànní",
      "word": "爛泥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànní",
      "word": "烂泥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "爛漫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "烂漫"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛然"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "爛熳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "烂熳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànshú",
      "word": "爛熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànshú",
      "word": "烂熟"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛爛兒的"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂烂儿的"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛片"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂片"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛糊"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂糊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "爛縵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànmàn",
      "word": "烂缦"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛羊頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂羊头"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛腸子"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂肠子"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛舌頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂舌头"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛若披錦"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂若披锦"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛賬"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂账"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛遊"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂游"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛醉如泥"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂醉如泥"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛醬"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂酱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànyínpán",
      "word": "爛銀盤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànyínpán",
      "word": "烂银盘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làntóucùn",
      "word": "爛頭寸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làntóucùn",
      "word": "烂头寸"
    },
    {
      "word": "爛額焦頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "烂额焦头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànfàn",
      "word": "爛飯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànfàn",
      "word": "烂饭"
    },
    {
      "word": "珠斗爛班"
    },
    {
      "word": "皮焦肉爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "皮焦肉烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "石爛海枯"
    },
    {
      "word": "石烂海枯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòlàn",
      "word": "破爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòlàn",
      "word": "破烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zálàn",
      "word": "砸爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zálàn",
      "word": "砸烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòlànbùkān",
      "word": "破爛不堪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòlànbùkān",
      "word": "破烂不堪"
    },
    {
      "word": "破爛兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "破烂儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "破爛流丟"
    },
    {
      "word": "破烂流丢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòtónglàntiě",
      "word": "破銅爛鐵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòtónglàntiě",
      "word": "破铜烂铁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībālàn",
      "word": "稀巴爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībālàn",
      "word": "稀巴烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīlàn",
      "word": "稀爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīlàn",
      "word": "稀烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "米爛成倉"
    },
    {
      "word": "米烂成仓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mílàn",
      "word": "糜爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mílàn",
      "word": "糜烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuànlàn",
      "word": "絢爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuànlàn",
      "word": "绚烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mî-nōa",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "綿爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mî-nōa",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "绵烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔlàn",
      "word": "腐爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔlàn",
      "word": "腐烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "臭街爛巷"
    },
    {
      "word": "臭街烂巷"
    },
    {
      "word": "那爛陀"
    },
    {
      "word": "那烂陀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méilàn",
      "word": "霉爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "靡爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "靡烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "魚爛"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱼烂"
    },
    {
      "word": "魚爛土崩"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱼烂土崩"
    },
    {
      "word": "魚爛而亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱼烂而亡"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
      "name": "Han etyl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡ·raːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "火//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "火 (“fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "闌//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡ·raːn</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "闌",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "爛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rotten apple",
          "roman": "làn píngguǒ",
          "text": "爛蘋果/烂苹果",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten; spoiled; decayed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "decayed",
          "decayed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fruits, etc.) rotten; spoiled; decayed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fruits"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "佢鍾意啲薯仔煮得好爛。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "roman": "He likes his potatoes cooked very mushy.",
          "text": "佢钟意啲薯仔煮得好烂。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ zung¹ ji³ di¹ syu⁴ zai² zyu² dak¹ hou² laan⁶. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-cooked; soft; mushy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "cooked",
          "cooked"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "mushy",
          "mushy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He didn't apologize even though he broke someone else's things.",
          "ref": "佢整爛其他人啲嘢都唔知錯。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "佢整烂其他人啲嘢都唔知错。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ zing² laan⁶ kei⁴ taa¹ jan⁴ di¹ je⁵ dou¹ m⁴ zi¹ co³. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broken; fragmented; shattered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ],
        [
          "fragmented",
          "fragmented"
        ],
        [
          "shattered",
          "shattered"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "爛gag/烂gag [Cantonese] ― laan⁶ gag [Jyutping] ― bad joke",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My English is awful.",
          "roman": "Wǒ de yīngwén hěn làn.",
          "text": "我的英文很爛。/我的英文很烂。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low-quality; poor; lousy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "lousy",
          "lousy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot; to decay; to decompose; to spoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completely; thoroughly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "thoroughly",
          "thoroughly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright; brilliant; gorgeous; magnificent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "gorgeous",
          "gorgeous"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "爛瞓/烂𰥛 [Cantonese] ― laan⁶ fan³ [Jyutping] ― to habitually sleep too much; to be a lover of sleep"
        },
        {
          "text": "爛賭/烂赌 [Cantonese] ― laan⁶ dou² [Jyutping] ― fond of gambling"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be addicted to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "addict",
          "addict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to be addicted to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嗜"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "抵到爛/抵到烂 [Cantonese] ― dai² dou³ laan⁶ [Jyutping] ― to be extremely cost-effective; to be a great bargain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) extremely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 爛漫/烂漫 (lànmàn)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "爛漫",
          "爛漫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "烂漫",
          "烂漫#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̄ing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuan⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/län⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̄ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nũã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/le²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤan-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/län⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nan²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nũã¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡ·raːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "糜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "糜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading らん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading らん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ただ-れる",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 爛",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be sore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflamed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflamed",
          "inflamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bleary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleary",
          "bleary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fester"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fester",
          "fester"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "란>난",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran>nan",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran>nan",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lan>nan",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "란>난",
        "tr": "ran>nan"
      },
      "expansion": "爛 • (ran>nan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "란>난",
        "mr": "ran>nan",
        "rv": "ran>nan",
        "y": "lan>nan"
      },
      "expansion": "爛 • (ran>nan) (hangeul 란>난, revised ran>nan, McCune–Reischauer ran>nan, Yale lan>nan)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "爛 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 火日弓田 (FANW), four-corner 9782₀, composition ⿰火闌)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "闌",
          "闌#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lạn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rạn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "爛"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": "started on line 81, detected on line 87"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": "started on line 74, detected on line 87"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ran>nan",
  "path": [
    "爛"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "爛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.