"煌" meaning in All languages combined

See 煌 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /foŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /huoŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /huaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /wɔːŋ²¹/, /foŋ¹¹/, /huoŋ⁵³/, /hɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ¹³/, /hɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ²³/, /huaŋ⁵⁵/, /ɦuɑ̃²³/ Chinese transliterations: huáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], huang² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fòng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], huòng, hông [Hokkien, POJ], huang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶waon, huáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwáng [Mandarin, Yale], hwang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуан [Mandarin, Palladius], xuan [Mandarin, Palladius], wòhng [Cantonese, Yale], wong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fòng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], fong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], huòng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], huâng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶waon [Wu], waon^去 [Wu], ³hhuaan [Wu], /ɦuɑ̃²³/ [Wu], hwang [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ʷˤaŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡʷaːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ). Probably Sino-Tibetan; compare Burmese လွင် (lwang, “vivid”) (Schuessler, 2007). 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ, “royal”) may be the same word (ibid.). It may be related to 光 (OC *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs, “light; bright”) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007). Wang (1982) additionally relates it to 景 (OC *kraŋʔ, “bright; sunlight”), 鏡 (OC *kraŋs, “mirror”), 晃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋʔ, “bright”), 曠 (OC *kʰʷaːŋs, “bright”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡʷaːŋ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ), {{Han compound|火|皇|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=fire}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ), {{der|zh|sit}} Sino-Tibetan, {{cog|my|လွင်|t=vivid}} Burmese လွင် (lwang, “vivid”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{och-l|皇|royal}} 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ, “royal”), {{och-l|光|light; bright}} 光 (OC *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs, “light; bright”), {{zh-ref|Wang, 1982}} Wang, 1982, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{zh-ref|Wang (1982)}} Wang (1982), {{och-l|景|bright; sunlight}} 景 (OC *kraŋʔ, “bright; sunlight”), {{och-l|鏡|mirror}} 鏡 (OC *kraŋs, “mirror”), {{och-l|晃|bright}} 晃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋʔ, “bright”), {{och-l|曠|bright}} 曠 (OC *kʰʷaːŋs, “bright”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 煌
  1. bright; brilliant
    Sense id: en-煌-zh-character-~C2xqZoV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 敦煌 (Dūnhuáng), 敦煌壁畫, 敦煌壁画, 敦煌曲子, 敦煌石室, 敦煌石窟, 正大堂煌, 煌煌 (huánghuáng), 熒煌 (yínghuáng), 荧煌 (yínghuáng), 燈火輝煌, 灯火辉煌, 燉煌 (Dūnhuáng), 燈燭熒煌, 灯烛荧煌, 燈燭輝煌, 灯烛辉煌, 輝煌 (huīhuáng), 辉煌 (huīhuáng), 輝煌奪目, 辉煌夺目, 金煌煌, 金碧熒煌, 金碧荧煌, 金碧輝煌 (jīnbìhuīhuáng), 金碧辉煌 (jīnbìhuīhuáng)

Character [Japanese]

  1. bright Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji
    Sense id: en-煌-ja-character-qHs-NIzL Categories (other): Kanji used for names Disambiguation of Kanji used for names: 25 38 38
  2. glittering Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji
    Sense id: en-煌-ja-character-NNEe-s~~ Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Kanji used for names Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Kanji used for names: 25 38 38
  3. gleaming Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji
    Sense id: en-煌-ja-character-RTekmDxy Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Kanji used for names Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Kanji used for names: 25 38 38

Character [Korean]

Forms: hwang [romanization], [hangeul], hwang [revised], hwang [McCune-Reischauer], hwang [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=황|tr=hwang}} 煌 • (hwang), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=황|mr=hwang|rv=hwang|y=hwang}} 煌 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 煌 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火竹日土 (FHAG), four-corner 9681₄, composition ⿰火皇)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 煌: Hán Việt readings: hoàng [canonical]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-煌-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán

Download JSON data for 煌 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "煌 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火竹日土 (FHAG), four-corner 9681₄, composition ⿰火皇)"
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-mul-character-xop5pFwO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "皇",
          "皇#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡʷaːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "皇",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လွင်",
        "t": "vivid"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လွင် (lwang, “vivid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皇",
        "2": "royal"
      },
      "expansion": "皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ, “royal”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "光",
        "2": "light; bright"
      },
      "expansion": "光 (OC *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs, “light; bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang (1982)"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang (1982)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "景",
        "2": "bright; sunlight"
      },
      "expansion": "景 (OC *kraŋʔ, “bright; sunlight”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏡",
        "2": "mirror"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡 (OC *kraŋs, “mirror”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "晃",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "晃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋʔ, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "曠",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "曠 (OC *kʰʷaːŋs, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ).\nProbably Sino-Tibetan; compare Burmese လွင် (lwang, “vivid”) (Schuessler, 2007).\n皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ, “royal”) may be the same word (ibid.).\nIt may be related to 光 (OC *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs, “light; bright”) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007). Wang (1982) additionally relates it to 景 (OC *kraŋʔ, “bright; sunlight”), 鏡 (OC *kraŋs, “mirror”), 晃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋʔ, “bright”), 曠 (OC *kʰʷaːŋs, “bright”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "煌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Dūnhuáng",
          "word": "敦煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "敦煌壁畫"
        },
        {
          "word": "敦煌壁画"
        },
        {
          "word": "敦煌曲子"
        },
        {
          "word": "敦煌石室"
        },
        {
          "word": "敦煌石窟"
        },
        {
          "word": "正大堂煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huánghuáng",
          "word": "煌煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yínghuáng",
          "word": "熒煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yínghuáng",
          "word": "荧煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "燈火輝煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "灯火辉煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dūnhuáng",
          "word": "燉煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "燈燭熒煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "灯烛荧煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "燈燭輝煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "灯烛辉煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huīhuáng",
          "word": "輝煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huīhuáng",
          "word": "辉煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "輝煌奪目"
        },
        {
          "word": "辉煌夺目"
        },
        {
          "word": "金煌煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "金碧熒煌"
        },
        {
          "word": "金碧荧煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnbìhuīhuáng",
          "word": "金碧輝煌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīnbìhuīhuáng",
          "word": "金碧辉煌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright; brilliant"
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-zh-character-~C2xqZoV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶waon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶waon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhuaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷˤaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-ja-character-qHs-NIzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glittering"
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-ja-character-NNEe-s~~",
      "links": [
        [
          "glittering",
          "glittering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gleaming"
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-ja-character-RTekmDxy",
      "links": [
        [
          "gleaming",
          "gleaming"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "황",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "황",
        "tr": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "煌 • (hwang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "황",
        "mr": "hwang",
        "rv": "hwang",
        "y": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "煌 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "煌: Hán Việt readings: hoàng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-煌-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Dūnhuáng",
      "word": "敦煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "敦煌壁畫"
    },
    {
      "word": "敦煌壁画"
    },
    {
      "word": "敦煌曲子"
    },
    {
      "word": "敦煌石室"
    },
    {
      "word": "敦煌石窟"
    },
    {
      "word": "正大堂煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánghuáng",
      "word": "煌煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínghuáng",
      "word": "熒煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínghuáng",
      "word": "荧煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "燈火輝煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "灯火辉煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dūnhuáng",
      "word": "燉煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "燈燭熒煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "灯烛荧煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "燈燭輝煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "灯烛辉煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīhuáng",
      "word": "輝煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīhuáng",
      "word": "辉煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "輝煌奪目"
    },
    {
      "word": "辉煌夺目"
    },
    {
      "word": "金煌煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "金碧熒煌"
    },
    {
      "word": "金碧荧煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnbìhuīhuáng",
      "word": "金碧輝煌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnbìhuīhuáng",
      "word": "金碧辉煌"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡʷaːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "皇",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လွင်",
        "t": "vivid"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လွင် (lwang, “vivid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皇",
        "2": "royal"
      },
      "expansion": "皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ, “royal”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "光",
        "2": "light; bright"
      },
      "expansion": "光 (OC *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs, “light; bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang (1982)"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang (1982)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "景",
        "2": "bright; sunlight"
      },
      "expansion": "景 (OC *kraŋʔ, “bright; sunlight”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏡",
        "2": "mirror"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡 (OC *kraŋs, “mirror”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "晃",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "晃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋʔ, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "曠",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "曠 (OC *kʰʷaːŋs, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ).\nProbably Sino-Tibetan; compare Burmese လွင် (lwang, “vivid”) (Schuessler, 2007).\n皇 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ, “royal”) may be the same word (ibid.).\nIt may be related to 光 (OC *kʷaːŋ, *kʷaːŋs, “light; bright”) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007). Wang (1982) additionally relates it to 景 (OC *kraŋʔ, “bright; sunlight”), 鏡 (OC *kraŋs, “mirror”), 晃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋʔ, “bright”), 曠 (OC *kʰʷaːŋs, “bright”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "煌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Eastern Min adjectives",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Wu adjectives",
        "Wu lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright; brilliant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶waon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶waon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhuaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷˤaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦuɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡʷaːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading おう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading わう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading きら-めく",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading きら-やか",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading きら-らか",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 煌",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Kanji used for names"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glittering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glittering",
          "glittering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gleaming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gleaming",
          "gleaming"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "황",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "황",
        "tr": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "煌 • (hwang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "황",
        "mr": "hwang",
        "rv": "hwang",
        "y": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "煌 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "煌 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火竹日土 (FHAG), four-corner 9681₄, composition ⿰火皇)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "皇",
          "皇#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "煌: Hán Việt readings: hoàng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "煌"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '煌: Hán Việt readings: hoàng' in '煌: Hán Việt readings: hoàng'",
  "path": [
    "煌"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "煌",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.