"無形" meaning in All languages combined

See 無形 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /u³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /bu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /bu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /bu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bo²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bɤ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /u³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/, /mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/, /bu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/, /bu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/, /bu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/, /bu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/, /bo²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/, /bɤ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: wúxíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mou⁴ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bû-hêng, bô-hêng, wúxíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wúsíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wu²-hsing² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wú-syíng [Mandarin, Yale], wushyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], усин [Mandarin, Palladius], usin [Mandarin, Palladius], mou⁴ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], mòuh yìhng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], mou⁴ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], mou⁴ ying⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bû-hêng [Hokkien, POJ], bû-hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bu'heeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bô-hêng [Hokkien, POJ], bô-hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], boi'heeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 无形
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 無形
  1. (attributive) invisible; intangible; formless Tags: attributive Derived forms: 無形中 (wúxíngzhōng), 无形中 (wúxíngzhōng), 無形損耗, 无形损耗, 無形貿易, 无形贸易, 無形資產 (wúxíng zīchǎn), 无形资产 (wúxíng zīchǎn), 無形輸出, 无形输出
    Sense id: en-無形-zh-adj-ZyAL1cjw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 60 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 25 24

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mɯ̟ɡʲo̞ː] Forms: 無形 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ぎょう)), mugyō [romanization], mugyau [romanization], むぎやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 無形 /无形 (mju heng, literally “without shape”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=むぎょう}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-noun|むぎょう|hhira=むぎやう}} 無(む)形(ぎょう) • (mugyō) ^(←むぎやう (mugyau)?)
  1. (Buddhism): formlessness, bodylessness; something that is shapeless and invisible Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-無形-ja-noun-vukk39Py Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 54 46 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mɯ̟ke̞ː] Forms: 無形 [canonical] (ruby: (), (けい)), mukei [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 無形 /无形 (mju heng, literally “without shape”). A combined reading, using the goon for 無 (mu) but the kan'on for 形 (kei), so this reading likely represents a later development in Japan. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=むぎょう}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-noun|むけい}} 無(む)形(けい) • (mukei)
  1. formlessness, shapelessness, invisibility, intangibility, incorporeality Related terms: 無見 (muken) (ruby: 無見(むけん)) (english: the belief that everything in this world is null and void, without substance)
    Sense id: en-無形-ja-noun-Zf8wZo7d Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yǒuxíng",
      "word": "有形"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "无形",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "無形",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "wúxíngzhōng",
          "word": "無形中"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wúxíngzhōng",
          "word": "无形中"
        },
        {
          "word": "無形損耗"
        },
        {
          "word": "无形损耗"
        },
        {
          "word": "無形貿易"
        },
        {
          "word": "无形贸易"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wúxíng zīchǎn",
          "word": "無形資產"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wúxíng zīchǎn",
          "word": "无形资产"
        },
        {
          "word": "無形輸出"
        },
        {
          "word": "无形输出"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invisible; intangible; formless"
      ],
      "id": "en-無形-zh-adj-ZyAL1cjw",
      "links": [
        [
          "invisible",
          "invisible"
        ],
        [
          "intangible",
          "intangible"
        ],
        [
          "formless",
          "formless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) invisible; intangible; formless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bû-hêng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bô-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu²-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wú-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wushyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "усин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "usin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòuh yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bû-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bû-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu'heeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bô-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bô-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boi'heeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無形"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "むぎょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 無形 /无形 (mju heng, literally “without shape”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "無形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "ぎょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mugyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mugyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むぎやう",
      "roman": "mugyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むぎょう",
        "hhira": "むぎやう"
      },
      "expansion": "無(む)形(ぎょう) • (mugyō) ^(←むぎやう (mugyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formlessness, bodylessness; something that is shapeless and invisible"
      ],
      "id": "en-無形-ja-noun-vukk39Py",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "formlessness",
          "formlessness"
        ],
        [
          "bodylessness",
          "bodylessness"
        ],
        [
          "shapeless",
          "shapeless"
        ],
        [
          "invisible",
          "invisible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism): formlessness, bodylessness; something that is shapeless and invisible"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むぎょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ɡʲo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無形"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "tangible, having a shape or form",
      "roman": "yūkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "有形",
          "ゆうけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "有形"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "むぎょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 無形 /无形 (mju heng, literally “without shape”). A combined reading, using the goon for 無 (mu) but the kan'on for 形 (kei), so this reading likely represents a later development in Japan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "無形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むけい"
      },
      "expansion": "無(む)形(けい) • (mukei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an invisible force, intangible fixed assets",
          "roman": "mukei no chikara, mukei kotei shisan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無形",
              "むけい"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "ちから"
            ],
            [
              "無形",
              "むけい"
            ],
            [
              "固定資産",
              "こていしさん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "無形の力、無形固定資産",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formlessness, shapelessness, invisibility, intangibility, incorporeality"
      ],
      "id": "en-無形-ja-noun-Zf8wZo7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "formlessness",
          "formlessness"
        ],
        [
          "shapelessness",
          "shapelessness"
        ],
        [
          "invisibility",
          "invisibility"
        ],
        [
          "intangibility",
          "intangibility"
        ],
        [
          "incorporeality",
          "incorporeality"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "the belief that everything in this world is null and void, without substance",
          "roman": "muken",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無見",
              "むけん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "無見"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むけー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無形"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yǒuxíng",
      "word": "有形"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wúxíngzhōng",
      "word": "無形中"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúxíngzhōng",
      "word": "无形中"
    },
    {
      "word": "無形損耗"
    },
    {
      "word": "无形损耗"
    },
    {
      "word": "無形貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "无形贸易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúxíng zīchǎn",
      "word": "無形資產"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúxíng zīchǎn",
      "word": "无形资产"
    },
    {
      "word": "無形輸出"
    },
    {
      "word": "无形输出"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "无形",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "無形",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 形",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 無",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invisible; intangible; formless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invisible",
          "invisible"
        ],
        [
          "intangible",
          "intangible"
        ],
        [
          "formless",
          "formless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) invisible; intangible; formless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bû-hêng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bô-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wúsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu²-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wú-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wushyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "усин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "usin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòuh yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁴ ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bû-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bû-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu'heeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bô-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bô-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boi'heeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無形"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "むぎょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 無形 /无形 (mju heng, literally “without shape”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "無形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "ぎょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mugyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mugyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むぎやう",
      "roman": "mugyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むぎょう",
        "hhira": "むぎやう"
      },
      "expansion": "無(む)形(ぎょう) • (mugyō) ^(←むぎやう (mugyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formlessness, bodylessness; something that is shapeless and invisible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "formlessness",
          "formlessness"
        ],
        [
          "bodylessness",
          "bodylessness"
        ],
        [
          "shapeless",
          "shapeless"
        ],
        [
          "invisible",
          "invisible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism): formlessness, bodylessness; something that is shapeless and invisible"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むぎょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ɡʲo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無形"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "tangible, having a shape or form",
      "roman": "yūkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "有形",
          "ゆうけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "有形"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "むぎょう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 無形 /无形 (mju heng, literally “without shape”). A combined reading, using the goon for 無 (mu) but the kan'on for 形 (kei), so this reading likely represents a later development in Japan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "無形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むけい"
      },
      "expansion": "無(む)形(けい) • (mukei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "the belief that everything in this world is null and void, without substance",
      "roman": "muken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無見",
          "むけん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無見"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an invisible force, intangible fixed assets",
          "roman": "mukei no chikara, mukei kotei shisan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無形",
              "むけい"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "ちから"
            ],
            [
              "無形",
              "むけい"
            ],
            [
              "固定資産",
              "こていしさん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "無形の力、無形固定資産",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formlessness, shapelessness, invisibility, intangibility, incorporeality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formlessness",
          "formlessness"
        ],
        [
          "shapelessness",
          "shapelessness"
        ],
        [
          "invisibility",
          "invisibility"
        ],
        [
          "intangibility",
          "intangibility"
        ],
        [
          "incorporeality",
          "incorporeality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むけー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無形"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 無形 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "無形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "無形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "無形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "無形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "無形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "無形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "無形"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "無形",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "無形"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "無形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "無形"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "無形",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.