See 烈士 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "烈士"
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "烈%士",
"2": "れっ%し",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "열사(烈士)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "烈士",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "liệt sĩ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "烈士",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "烈士"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "烈士",
"2": "れっ%し",
"3": "열사",
"4": "liệt sĩ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "烈士",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "烈士",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "烈%士",
"v": "烈士",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烈士):\n* → Japanese: 烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)\n* → Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)\n* → Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "れっ%し",
"3": "열사",
"4": "liệt sĩ",
"j": "烈%士"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烈士):\n* → Japanese: 烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)\n* → Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)\n* → Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (烈士):\n* → Japanese: 烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)\n* → Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)\n* → Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"martyr"
],
"id": "en-烈士-zh-noun-rYcrSCCx",
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"roman": "yīngliè",
"sense": "martyr",
"word": "英烈"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
46
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "The covetous run after riches,\nThe impassioned pursue a fair name;\nThe proud die struggling for power,\nWhile the people long only to live.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 174 BCE, Jia Yi (賈誼), The Owl (《鵩鳥賦》), translated by Burton Watson",
"roman": "Tānfū xùncái, lièshì xùnmíng. Kuāzhě sǐquán, pǐnshù měishēng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "貪夫徇財，烈士徇名。夸者死權，品庶每生。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
46
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "The covetous run after riches,\nThe impassioned pursue a fair name;\nThe proud die struggling for power,\nWhile the people long only to live.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 174 BCE, Jia Yi (賈誼), The Owl (《鵩鳥賦》), translated by Burton Watson",
"roman": "Tānfū xùncái, lièshì xùnmíng. Kuāzhě sǐquán, pǐnshù měishēng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "贪夫徇财，烈士徇名。夸者死权，品庶每生。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
100
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "An old war-horse may be stabled,\nYet still it longs to gallop a thousand li;\nAnd a noble-hearted man though advanced in years\nNever abandons his proud aspirations.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 207, Cao Cao (曹操), Though the Tortoise Lives Long (《步出夏門行·龜雖壽》)",
"roman": "Lǎo jì fúlì, zhì zài qiānlǐ; lièshì mùnián, zhuàngxīn bùyǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老驥伏櫪，志在千里；烈士暮年，壯心不已。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
100
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "An old war-horse may be stabled,\nYet still it longs to gallop a thousand li;\nAnd a noble-hearted man though advanced in years\nNever abandons his proud aspirations.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 207, Cao Cao (曹操), Though the Tortoise Lives Long (《步出夏門行·龜雖壽》)",
"roman": "Lǎo jì fúlì, zhì zài qiānlǐ; lièshì mùnián, zhuàngxīn bùyǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
79,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
49,
55
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "Li and Miss Zhang were both amazed and delighted for a while and said: “Such a brave fellow never tells lies. There's nothing to worry about.” So they took their whips and continued the journey.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. late 9ᵗʰ century, Du Guangting,《虯髯客傳》 (The Man with the Curly Beard)",
"roman": "Gōng yǔ Zhāng-shì qiě jīng qiě xǐ, jiǔzhī, yuē: “Lièshì bù qī rén, gù wúwèi.” Cù biān ér xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公與張氏且驚且喜，久之，曰：“烈士不欺人，固無畏。”促鞭而行。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
79,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
49,
55
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "Li and Miss Zhang were both amazed and delighted for a while and said: “Such a brave fellow never tells lies. There's nothing to worry about.” So they took their whips and continued the journey.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. late 9ᵗʰ century, Du Guangting,《虯髯客傳》 (The Man with the Curly Beard)",
"roman": "Gōng yǔ Zhāng-shì qiě jīng qiě xǐ, jiǔzhī, yuē: “Lièshì bù qī rén, gù wúwèi.” Cù biān ér xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公与张氏且惊且喜，久之，曰：“烈士不欺人，固无畏。”促鞭而行。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person with great ambition, spirits, or passion"
],
"id": "en-烈士-zh-noun-~0daVa8N",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"ambition",
"ambition"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"roman": "zhìshì",
"sense": "person with great ambition",
"word": "志士"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lit⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̍t-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liat-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liag⁸ se⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸liq-³zy₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lyè-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "леши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "leši"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "liht sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lit⁹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lid⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːt̚² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̍t-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lied sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liad⁶ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯et̚⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liadsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚²⁴⁻² sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liat-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵⁻³⁴ sz̩⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍k sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁴⁻² sɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸liq-³zy₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lih^入 zy^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ²² zz̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljet dzriX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]at [m-s-]rəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*red zrɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ lia̍t-sǐr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːt̚² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯et̚⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚²⁴⁻² sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵⁻³⁴ sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁴⁻² sɯ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ²² zz̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[m-s-]"
},
{
"other": "/*red zrɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "烈士",
"ruby": [
[
"烈",
"れっ"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "resshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れっし"
},
"expansion": "烈(れっ)士(し) • (resshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"martyr, hero"
],
"id": "en-烈士-ja-noun-6cdR8hQs",
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "烈夫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れっし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾe̞ɕːi]"
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeolsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "열사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "열사"
},
"expansion": "烈士 • (yeolsa) (hangeul 열사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "martyr",
"word": "열사"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 열사 (“martyr”)"
],
"id": "en-烈士-ko-noun-06b2KToU",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"열사",
"열사#Korean"
],
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of liệt sĩ (“martyr”)."
],
"id": "en-烈士-vi-noun-B64G9zUh",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"liệt sĩ",
"liệt sĩ#Vietnamese:_烈士"
],
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
]
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 士",
"Chinese terms spelled with 烈",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "烈士"
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "烈%士",
"2": "れっ%し",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "열사(烈士)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "烈士",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "liệt sĩ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "烈士",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "烈士"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "烈士",
"2": "れっ%し",
"3": "열사",
"4": "liệt sĩ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "烈士",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "烈士",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "烈%士",
"v": "烈士",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烈士):\n* → Japanese: 烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)\n* → Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)\n* → Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "れっ%し",
"3": "열사",
"4": "liệt sĩ",
"j": "烈%士"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (烈士):\n* → Japanese: 烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)\n* → Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)\n* → Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (烈士):\n* → Japanese: 烈(れっ)士(し) (resshi)\n* → Korean: 열사(烈士) (yeolsa)\n* → Vietnamese: liệt sĩ (烈士)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"martyr"
],
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
46
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "The covetous run after riches,\nThe impassioned pursue a fair name;\nThe proud die struggling for power,\nWhile the people long only to live.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 174 BCE, Jia Yi (賈誼), The Owl (《鵩鳥賦》), translated by Burton Watson",
"roman": "Tānfū xùncái, lièshì xùnmíng. Kuāzhě sǐquán, pǐnshù měishēng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "貪夫徇財，烈士徇名。夸者死權，品庶每生。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
46
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "The covetous run after riches,\nThe impassioned pursue a fair name;\nThe proud die struggling for power,\nWhile the people long only to live.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 174 BCE, Jia Yi (賈誼), The Owl (《鵩鳥賦》), translated by Burton Watson",
"roman": "Tānfū xùncái, lièshì xùnmíng. Kuāzhě sǐquán, pǐnshù měishēng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "贪夫徇财，烈士徇名。夸者死权，品庶每生。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
100
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "An old war-horse may be stabled,\nYet still it longs to gallop a thousand li;\nAnd a noble-hearted man though advanced in years\nNever abandons his proud aspirations.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 207, Cao Cao (曹操), Though the Tortoise Lives Long (《步出夏門行·龜雖壽》)",
"roman": "Lǎo jì fúlì, zhì zài qiānlǐ; lièshì mùnián, zhuàngxīn bùyǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老驥伏櫪，志在千里；烈士暮年，壯心不已。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
100
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "An old war-horse may be stabled,\nYet still it longs to gallop a thousand li;\nAnd a noble-hearted man though advanced in years\nNever abandons his proud aspirations.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 207, Cao Cao (曹操), Though the Tortoise Lives Long (《步出夏門行·龜雖壽》)",
"roman": "Lǎo jì fúlì, zhì zài qiānlǐ; lièshì mùnián, zhuàngxīn bùyǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
79,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
49,
55
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "Li and Miss Zhang were both amazed and delighted for a while and said: “Such a brave fellow never tells lies. There's nothing to worry about.” So they took their whips and continued the journey.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. late 9ᵗʰ century, Du Guangting,《虯髯客傳》 (The Man with the Curly Beard)",
"roman": "Gōng yǔ Zhāng-shì qiě jīng qiě xǐ, jiǔzhī, yuē: “Lièshì bù qī rén, gù wúwèi.” Cù biān ér xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公與張氏且驚且喜，久之，曰：“烈士不欺人，固無畏。”促鞭而行。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
79,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
49,
55
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "Li and Miss Zhang were both amazed and delighted for a while and said: “Such a brave fellow never tells lies. There's nothing to worry about.” So they took their whips and continued the journey.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. late 9ᵗʰ century, Du Guangting,《虯髯客傳》 (The Man with the Curly Beard)",
"roman": "Gōng yǔ Zhāng-shì qiě jīng qiě xǐ, jiǔzhī, yuē: “Lièshì bù qī rén, gù wúwèi.” Cù biān ér xíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "公与张氏且惊且喜，久之，曰：“烈士不欺人，固无畏。”促鞭而行。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person with great ambition, spirits, or passion"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"ambition",
"ambition"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lit⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̍t-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liat-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "liag⁸ se⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸liq-³zy₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lièshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh⁴-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lyè-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "леши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "leši"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "liht sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lit⁹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lid⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːt̚² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̍t-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lied sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liad⁶ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯et̚⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liadsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚²⁴⁻² sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liat-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵⁻³⁴ sz̩⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍k sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁴⁻² sɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸liq-³zy₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lih^入 zy^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ²² zz̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljet dzriX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]at [m-s-]rəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*red zrɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ lia̍t-sǐr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːt̚² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯et̚⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴⁻³² su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚²⁴⁻² sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵⁻³⁴ sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liak̚⁴⁻² sɯ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ²² zz̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[m-s-]"
},
{
"other": "/*red zrɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīngliè",
"sense": "martyr",
"word": "英烈"
},
{
"roman": "zhìshì",
"sense": "person with great ambition",
"word": "志士"
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "烈士",
"ruby": [
[
"烈",
"れっ"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "resshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れっし"
},
"expansion": "烈(れっ)士(し) • (resshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"martyr, hero"
],
"links": [
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "烈夫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れっし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾe̞ɕːi]"
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeolsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "열사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "열사"
},
"expansion": "烈士 • (yeolsa) (hangeul 열사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "martyr",
"word": "열사"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 열사 (“martyr”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"열사",
"열사#Korean"
],
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "烈士",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of liệt sĩ (“martyr”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"liệt sĩ",
"liệt sĩ#Vietnamese:_烈士"
],
[
"martyr",
"martyr"
]
]
}
],
"word": "烈士"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 烈士 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"烈士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "烈士",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"烈士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "烈士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Suzhou, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"烈士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "烈士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"烈士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "烈士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"烈士"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "烈士",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.