"濡" meaning in All languages combined

See 濡 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʐu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʐoʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /d͡zu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /d͡zu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /su³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /d͡zu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /d͡zu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /zu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʐu³⁵/, /ʐoʊ̯³⁵/, /jyː²¹/, /d͡zu²⁴/, /su⁴⁴/, /d͡zu²⁴/, /su³³/, /d͡zu¹³/, /su⁴⁴/, /d͡zu²⁴/, /su⁴⁴/, /zu²³/, /su⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: rú [Mandarin, Pinyin], róu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ru² [Mandarin, Pinyin], rou² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄖㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyu⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jû, su, rú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], rú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ju² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rú [Mandarin, Yale], ru [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жу [Mandarin, Palladius], žu [Mandarin, Palladius], róu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], róu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jou² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], róu [Mandarin, Yale], rou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жоу [Mandarin, Palladius], žou [Mandarin, Palladius], yùh [Cantonese, Yale], jy⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yu⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], jû [Hokkien, POJ], su [Hokkien, POJ], jû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], su [Hokkien, Tai-lo], juu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nyu [Middle-Chinese], nwan [Middle-Chinese], /*no/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*njo/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*noːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 需 (OC *sno). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *njo, *noːn}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn), {{m|zh|水//||water|tr=-}} 水 (“water”), {{m|zh|需//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *sno</span>}} 需 (OC *sno), {{Han compound|水|需|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=water}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 需 (OC *sno) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 濡
  1. immerse, moisten
    Sense id: en-濡-zh-character-okzv7fVc Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 41 43 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 36 37 28
  2. wet, damp
    Sense id: en-濡-zh-character-JxCFMuiZ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 41 43 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 36 37 28
  3. Used in 濡忍.
    Sense id: en-濡-zh-character-7AfIoElD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 41 43 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 36 37 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 以沫相濡, 日濡月染, 沾濡, 洽濡, 涵濡, 涸鱗濡沫, 涸鳞濡沫, 澍濡, 濡化, 濡忍, 濡染, 濡沫涸轍, 濡沫涸辙, 濡溼 (rúshī), 濡湿 (rúshī), 濡滯, 濡滞, 濡筆, 濡笔, 濡跡, 濡迹, 濡首, 狐濡尾, 目染耳濡 (mùrǎn'ěrrú), 相呴相濡, 相濡以沫 (xiāngrúyǐmò), 耳染目濡 (ěrrǎnmùrú), 耳濡目染 (ěrrúmùrǎn), 霑濡

Character [Japanese]

  1. wet Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|유}} 濡 (eum 유 (yu))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 85 [radical], 水+14 [radical], 17 [strokes], 水一月月 [cangjie-input], 3112₇ [four-corner], ⿰氵需 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=14|canj=EMBB|four=31127|ids=⿰氵需|rad=水|rn=85|sn=17}} 濡 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水一月月 (EMBB), four-corner 3112₇, composition ⿰氵需)
  1. immerse, moisten
    Sense id: en-濡-mul-character-okzv7fVc Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 49 51
  2. wet, damp
    Sense id: en-濡-mul-character-JxCFMuiZ Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 42 58 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 49 51

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: nhụa [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-濡-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 濡 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "85",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水+14",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水一月月",
      "roman": "EMBB",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3112₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰氵需",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "14",
        "canj": "EMBB",
        "four": "31127",
        "ids": "⿰氵需",
        "rad": "水",
        "rn": "85",
        "sn": "17"
      },
      "expansion": "濡 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水一月月 (EMBB), four-corner 3112₇, composition ⿰氵需)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immerse, moisten"
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-mul-character-okzv7fVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ],
        [
          "moisten",
          "moisten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet, damp"
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-mul-character-JxCFMuiZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ],
        [
          "damp",
          "damp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "以沫相濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "日濡月染"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沾濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "洽濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "涵濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "涸鱗濡沫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "涸鳞濡沫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "澍濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡忍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡染"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡沫涸轍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡沫涸辙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúshī",
      "word": "濡溼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúshī",
      "word": "濡湿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡滯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡滞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡笔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡跡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡迹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "濡首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "狐濡尾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mùrǎn'ěrrú",
      "word": "目染耳濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "相呴相濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngrúyǐmò",
      "word": "相濡以沫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ěrrǎnmùrú",
      "word": "耳染目濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ěrrúmùrǎn",
      "word": "耳濡目染"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "霑濡"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *njo, *noːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "需//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sno</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "需 (OC *sno)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "需",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 需 (OC *sno)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 需 (OC *sno).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "濡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immerse, moisten"
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-zh-character-okzv7fVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ],
        [
          "moisten",
          "moisten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet, damp"
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-zh-character-JxCFMuiZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ],
        [
          "damp",
          "damp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 濡忍."
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-zh-character-7AfIoElD",
      "links": [
        [
          "濡忍",
          "濡忍#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ru²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ru"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*no/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njo/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*noːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*no/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njo/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*noːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet"
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-ja-character-U0xR4Xdw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "유",
      "roman": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "유"
      },
      "expansion": "濡 (eum 유 (yu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-濡-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nhụa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-濡-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "以沫相濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "日濡月染"
    },
    {
      "word": "沾濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "洽濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "涸鱗濡沫"
    },
    {
      "word": "涸鳞濡沫"
    },
    {
      "word": "澍濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡化"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡忍"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡染"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡沫涸轍"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡沫涸辙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúshī",
      "word": "濡溼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúshī",
      "word": "濡湿"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡滯"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡滞"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡筆"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡笔"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡跡"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡迹"
    },
    {
      "word": "濡首"
    },
    {
      "word": "狐濡尾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mùrǎn'ěrrú",
      "word": "目染耳濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "相呴相濡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngrúyǐmò",
      "word": "相濡以沫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ěrrǎnmùrú",
      "word": "耳染目濡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ěrrúmùrǎn",
      "word": "耳濡目染"
    },
    {
      "word": "霑濡"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *njo, *noːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "需//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sno</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "需 (OC *sno)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "需",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 需 (OC *sno)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njo, *noːn) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 需 (OC *sno).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "濡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "immerse, moisten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ],
        [
          "moisten",
          "moisten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet, damp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ],
        [
          "damp",
          "damp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 濡忍."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "濡忍",
          "濡忍#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ru²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ru"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "róu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*no/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njo/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*noːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*no/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njo/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*noːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading にゅう",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading じゅ",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading うるお-う",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading うるお-す",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬ-らす",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬ-れる",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬら-す",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬれ-る",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 濡",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kanji used for names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "유",
      "roman": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "유"
      },
      "expansion": "濡 (eum 유 (yu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "85",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水+14",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水一月月",
      "roman": "EMBB",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3112₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰氵需",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "14",
        "canj": "EMBB",
        "four": "31127",
        "ids": "⿰氵需",
        "rad": "水",
        "rn": "85",
        "sn": "17"
      },
      "expansion": "濡 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水一月月 (EMBB), four-corner 3112₇, composition ⿰氵需)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "immerse, moisten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ],
        [
          "moisten",
          "moisten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wet, damp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ],
        [
          "damp",
          "damp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nhụa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "濡"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "濡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "濡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "濡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "濡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "濡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "濡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "濡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "濡",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.