"淡化" meaning in All languages combined

See 淡化 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /taːm²² faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tam⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tam³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tam³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /taːm²² faː³³/, /tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/, /tam⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/, /tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/, /tam³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/, /tam³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: dànhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], daam⁶ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tām-hòa, dànhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄉㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], dànhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tan⁴-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], dàn-hwà [Mandarin, Yale, standard], dannhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], даньхуа [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], danʹxua [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], daahm fa [Cantonese, Yale], daam⁶ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dam⁶ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tām-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], tām-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], daxmhoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 淡化
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to desalinate Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-淡化-zh-verb-dHx~zBE7
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to become weaker; to weaken Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-淡化-zh-verb-X4I03pY6
  3. (transitive) to dilute; to play down; to trivialize Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-淡化-zh-verb-o26hOMOi Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 4 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [in-compounds, literary], 削弱 (xuēruò), 減弱 (jiǎnruò), 减弱 (jiǎnruò), 減損 (jiǎnsǔn), 减损 (jiǎnsǔn),

Download JSON data for 淡化 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "淡化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "海水淡化 ― hǎishuǐ dànhuà ― seawater desalinization",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desalinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-淡化-zh-verb-dHx~zBE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "desalinate",
          "desalinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to desalinate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become weaker; to weaken"
      ],
      "id": "en-淡化-zh-verb-X4I03pY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "weaker",
          "weaker"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to become weaker; to weaken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 4 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dilute; to play down; to trivialize"
      ],
      "id": "en-淡化-zh-verb-o26hOMOi",
      "links": [
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "play down",
          "play down"
        ],
        [
          "trivialize",
          "trivialize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dilute; to play down; to trivialize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dànhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam⁶ faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tām-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dànhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dànhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàn-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dannhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "даньхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daahm fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam⁶ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dam⁶ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm²² faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tām-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tām-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daxmhoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm²² faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "削"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuēruò",
      "word": "削弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnruò",
      "word": "減弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnruò",
      "word": "减弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "減損"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "减损"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "耗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淡化"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "淡化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "海水淡化 ― hǎishuǐ dànhuà ― seawater desalinization",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desalinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desalinate",
          "desalinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to desalinate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Chinese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become weaker; to weaken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "weaker",
          "weaker"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to become weaker; to weaken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dilute; to play down; to trivialize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "play down",
          "play down"
        ],
        [
          "trivialize",
          "trivialize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dilute; to play down; to trivialize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dànhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam⁶ faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tām-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dànhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dànhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàn-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dannhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "даньхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "danʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daahm fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daam⁶ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dam⁶ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm²² faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tām-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tām-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daxmhoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taːm²² faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tam³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "削"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuēruò",
      "word": "削弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnruò",
      "word": "減弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnruò",
      "word": "减弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "減損"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "减损"
    },
    {
      "word": "耗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淡化"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.