See 淆 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 淆 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"淆 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水大大月 (EKKB), four-corner 3412₇, composition ⿰氵肴)"
],
"id": "en-淆-mul-character-G1C775Oy",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"氵",
"氵#Translingual"
],
[
"肴",
"肴#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆惑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆不清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆是非"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆視聽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆视听"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆黑白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆紊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "玉石混淆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "良莠淆雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "良莠淆杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黑白混淆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "交"
},
"expansion": "交 (OC *kreːw)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An endopassive derivative of 交 (OC *kreːw), with initial voicing (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "淆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confused; in disarray; mixed up"
],
"id": "en-淆-zh-character-Yl6XdtFr",
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disarray",
"disarray"
],
[
"mixed up",
"mixed up"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "淆底"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 淆底."
],
"id": "en-淆-zh-character-m-Gg8BKD",
"links": [
[
"淆底",
"淆底#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Short for 淆底."
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ngâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "яо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jao"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngao⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaːu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ngâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "haew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢraːw/"
},
{
"other": "/ ngâu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaːu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hau¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢraːw/"
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-淆-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "효",
"roman": "hyo",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "효"
},
"expansion": "淆 (eum 효 (hyo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-淆-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hào",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-淆-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "淆亂"
},
{
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"word": "淆惑"
},
{
"word": "混淆"
},
{
"word": "混淆不清"
},
{
"word": "混淆是非"
},
{
"word": "混淆視聽"
},
{
"word": "混淆视听"
},
{
"word": "混淆黑白"
},
{
"word": "淆紊"
},
{
"word": "淆雜"
},
{
"word": "淆杂"
},
{
"word": "玉石混淆"
},
{
"word": "良莠淆雜"
},
{
"word": "良莠淆杂"
},
{
"word": "黑白混淆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "交"
},
"expansion": "交 (OC *kreːw)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An endopassive derivative of 交 (OC *kreːw), with initial voicing (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "淆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"confused; in disarray; mixed up"
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disarray",
"disarray"
],
[
"mixed up",
"mixed up"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "淆底"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 淆底."
],
"links": [
[
"淆底",
"淆底#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Short for 淆底."
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ngâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "яо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jao"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngao⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaːu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ngâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "haew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢraːw/"
},
{
"other": "/ ngâu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaːu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋãu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hau²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hau¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋau⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢraːw/"
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぎょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading げう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ま-じる",
"Japanese terms spelled with 淆",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "효",
"roman": "hyo",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "효"
},
"expansion": "淆 (eum 효 (hyo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"淆 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水大大月 (EKKB), four-corner 3412₇, composition ⿰氵肴)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"氵",
"氵#Translingual"
],
[
"肴",
"肴#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hào",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese Han tu",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "淆"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"淆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "淆",
"trace": "started on line 58, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"淆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "淆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"淆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "淆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"淆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "淆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"淆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "淆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.