"海外" meaning in All languages combined

See 海外 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/, /hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/, /hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/, /hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/, /hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/, /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/, /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/, /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/, /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/, /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/, /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/, /he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: hǎiwài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi² ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hói-ngoi [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], hoi³ ngoi⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], hāi-nguôi, hái-gōa [Hokkien, POJ], hai² ghua⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵he-nga, hǎiwài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hǎiwài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hai³-wai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hǎi-wài [Mandarin, Yale], haeway [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хайвай [Mandarin, Palladius], xajvaj [Mandarin, Palladius], hói ngoih [Cantonese, Yale], hoi² ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoi² ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hói-ngoi [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hoi` ngoi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hoi³ ngoi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hāi-nguôi [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hái-guā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hay'goa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hái guā [POJ, Teochew], ⁵he-nga [Northern, Wu], he^去 nga [Northern, Wu], ²he-nga [Northern, Wu], /he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], xojX ngwajH [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 海外
  1. overseas; abroad Synonyms: 外洋 (wàiyáng) [Hakka, obsolete]
    Sense id: en-海外-zh-noun-ALn9cLap Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠iɡa̠i] Forms: 海外 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (がい)), kaigai [romanization], kaigwai [romanization], かいぐわい [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 海外 (xoj^X ngwajᴴ, literally “sea + outside, beyond”). Compare modern Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=かいがい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|cmn|海外|tr=hǎiwài}} Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいがい|hhira=かいぐわい}} 海(かい)外(がい) • (kaigai) ^(←かいぐわい (kaigwai)?)
  1. the area beyond seas
    Sense id: en-海外-ja-noun-HJidj9Z- Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 51
  2. overseas, foreign countries Synonyms (overseas): 外国 (gaikoku), 異国 (ikoku)
    Sense id: en-海外-ja-noun-efcAhZJf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 51 Disambiguation of 'overseas': 3 97

Noun [Korean]

Forms: hae'oe [romanization], 해외 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=해외}} 海外 • (hae'oe) (hangeul 해외)
  1. Hanja form of 해외 (“overseas”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 해외 (extra: overseas)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 海外, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 海外
  1. chữ Hán form of hải ngoại (“overseas”).

Download JSON data for 海外 meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hǎinèi",
      "word": "海內"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎinèi",
      "word": "海内"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "海外",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be in exile overseas",
          "roman": "liúwáng hǎiwài",
          "text": "流亡海外",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese products sold overseas",
          "roman": "yuǎnxiāo hǎiwài de Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn [Pinyin]",
          "text": "遠銷海外的中國產品 [MSC, trad.]\n远销海外的中国产品 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This company occupies a niche in the overseas market.",
          "roman": "Zhège gōngsī zài hǎiwài shìchǎng zhànyǒu yīxízhīdì. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "這個公司在海外市場佔有一席之地。 [MSC, trad.]\n这个公司在海外市场占有一席之地。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overseas; abroad"
      ],
      "id": "en-海外-zh-noun-ALn9cLap",
      "links": [
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ],
        [
          "abroad",
          "abroad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wàiyáng",
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "外洋"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hāi-nguôi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai² ghua⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai³-wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎi-wài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haeway"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хайвай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xajvaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói ngoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi` ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāi-nguôi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hay'goa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái guā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^去 nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²he-nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xojX ngwajH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かいがい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "海外",
        "tr": "hǎiwài"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海外 (xoj^X ngwajᴴ, literally “sea + outside, beyond”). Compare modern Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaigwai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいぐわい",
      "roman": "kaigwai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいがい",
        "hhira": "かいぐわい"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)外(がい) • (kaigai) ^(←かいぐわい (kaigwai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the area beyond seas"
      ],
      "id": "en-海外-ja-noun-HJidj9Z-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overseas, foreign countries"
      ],
      "id": "en-海外-ja-noun-efcAhZJf",
      "links": [
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ],
        [
          "foreign countries",
          "foreign countries"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "roman": "gaikoku",
          "sense": "overseas",
          "word": "外国"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "roman": "ikoku",
          "sense": "overseas",
          "word": "異国"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠iɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hae'oe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "해외",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "해외"
      },
      "expansion": "海外 • (hae'oe) (hangeul 해외)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "overseas",
          "word": "해외"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 해외 (“overseas”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-海外-ko-noun-9wwHfuTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "해외",
          "해외#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "海外",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "海外",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hải ngoại (“overseas”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-海外-vi-noun-WtkedLAg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hải ngoại",
          "hải ngoại#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hǎinèi",
      "word": "海內"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎinèi",
      "word": "海内"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "海外",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be in exile overseas",
          "roman": "liúwáng hǎiwài",
          "text": "流亡海外",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Chinese products sold overseas",
          "roman": "yuǎnxiāo hǎiwài de Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn [Pinyin]",
          "text": "遠銷海外的中國產品 [MSC, trad.]\n远销海外的中国产品 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This company occupies a niche in the overseas market.",
          "roman": "Zhège gōngsī zài hǎiwài shìchǎng zhànyǒu yīxízhīdì. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "這個公司在海外市場佔有一席之地。 [MSC, trad.]\n这个公司在海外市场占有一席之地。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overseas; abroad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ],
        [
          "abroad",
          "abroad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hāi-nguôi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai² ghua⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai³-wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎi-wài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haeway"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хайвай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xajvaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói ngoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi` ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāi-nguôi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hay'goa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái guā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^去 nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²he-nga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xojX ngwajH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wàiyáng",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "外洋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かいがい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "海外",
        "tr": "hǎiwài"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海外 (xoj^X ngwajᴴ, literally “sea + outside, beyond”). Compare modern Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaigwai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいぐわい",
      "roman": "kaigwai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいがい",
        "hhira": "かいぐわい"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)外(がい) • (kaigai) ^(←かいぐわい (kaigwai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the area beyond seas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overseas, foreign countries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ],
        [
          "foreign countries",
          "foreign countries"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠iɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gaikoku",
      "sense": "overseas",
      "word": "外国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikoku",
      "sense": "overseas",
      "word": "異国"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hae'oe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "해외",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "해외"
      },
      "expansion": "海外 • (hae'oe) (hangeul 해외)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "overseas",
          "word": "해외"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 해외 (“overseas”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "해외",
          "해외#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "海外",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "海外",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hải ngoại (“overseas”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hải ngoại",
          "hải ngoại#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "overseas",
          "overseas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海外"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "海外"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海外",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.