See 海外 on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "外海"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hǎinèi",
"word": "海內"
},
{
"roman": "hǎinèi",
"word": "海内"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "海外",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to be in exile overseas",
"roman": "liúwáng hǎiwài",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "流亡海外",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Chinese products sold overseas",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "yuǎnxiāo hǎiwài de Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "遠銷海外的中國產品",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Chinese products sold overseas",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "yuǎnxiāo hǎiwài de Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "远销海外的中国产品",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "This company occupies a niche in the overseas market.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zhège gōngsī zài hǎiwài shìchǎng zhànyǒu yīxízhīdì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "這個公司在海外市場佔有一席之地。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "This company occupies a niche in the overseas market.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zhège gōngsī zài hǎiwài shìchǎng zhànyǒu yīxízhīdì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "这个公司在海外市场占有一席之地。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overseas; abroad"
],
"id": "en-海外-zh-noun-ALn9cLap",
"links": [
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
],
[
"abroad",
"abroad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàiyáng",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "外洋"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎiwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "hói-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "hāi-nguôi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hai² ghua⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵he-nga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎiwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎiwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hai³-wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎi-wài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "haeway"
},
{
"roman": "xajvaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хайвай"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hói ngoih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "hói-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi^ˋ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "hāi-nguôi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "hay'goa"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hai² ghua⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hái guā"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵he-nga"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "he^去 nga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²he-nga"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "xojX ngwajH"
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かいがい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海外",
"lit": "sea + outside, beyond"
},
"expansion": "海外 (MC xojX ngwajH, literally “sea + outside, beyond”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "海外",
"tr": "hǎiwài"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海外 (MC xojX ngwajH, literally “sea + outside, beyond”). Compare modern Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海外",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaigai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaigwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かいぐわい",
"roman": "kaigwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいがい",
"hhira": "かいぐわい"
},
"expansion": "海(かい)外(がい) • (kaigai) ^(←かいぐわい (kaigwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the area beyond seas"
],
"id": "en-海外-ja-noun-HJidj9Z-",
"links": [
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overseas, foreign countries"
],
"id": "en-海外-ja-noun-efcAhZJf",
"links": [
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
],
[
"foreign countries",
"foreign countries"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "gaikoku",
"sense": "overseas",
"word": "外国"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "ikoku",
"sense": "overseas",
"word": "異国"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hae'oe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "해외",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "해외"
},
"expansion": "海外 • (hae'oe) (hangeul 해외)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "overseas",
"word": "해외"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 해외 (“overseas”)"
],
"id": "en-海外-ko-noun-hhPZTrfw",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"해외",
"해외#Korean"
],
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "海外",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "海外",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hải ngoại (“overseas”)"
],
"id": "en-海外-vi-noun-WaV0NTkw",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hải ngoại",
"hải ngoại#Vietnamese:_海外"
],
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "外海"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hǎinèi",
"word": "海內"
},
{
"roman": "hǎinèi",
"word": "海内"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "海外",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 外",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to be in exile overseas",
"roman": "liúwáng hǎiwài",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "流亡海外",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Chinese products sold overseas",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "yuǎnxiāo hǎiwài de Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "遠銷海外的中國產品",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Chinese products sold overseas",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "yuǎnxiāo hǎiwài de Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "远销海外的中国产品",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "This company occupies a niche in the overseas market.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zhège gōngsī zài hǎiwài shìchǎng zhànyǒu yīxízhīdì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "這個公司在海外市場佔有一席之地。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "This company occupies a niche in the overseas market.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zhège gōngsī zài hǎiwài shìchǎng zhànyǒu yīxízhīdì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "这个公司在海外市场占有一席之地。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overseas; abroad"
],
"links": [
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
],
[
"abroad",
"abroad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎiwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "hói-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "hāi-nguôi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hai² ghua⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵he-nga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎiwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎiwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hai³-wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎi-wài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "haeway"
},
{
"roman": "xajvaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хайвай"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hói ngoih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi² ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "hói-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi^ˋ ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "hoi³ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoɪ³¹ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "hāi-nguôi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-gōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hái-guā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "hay'goa"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hai² ghua⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hái guā"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵he-nga"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "he^去 nga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²he-nga"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³ ŋa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "xojX ngwajH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàiyáng",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "外洋"
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かいがい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海外",
"lit": "sea + outside, beyond"
},
"expansion": "海外 (MC xojX ngwajH, literally “sea + outside, beyond”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "海外",
"tr": "hǎiwài"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海外 (MC xojX ngwajH, literally “sea + outside, beyond”). Compare modern Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海外",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaigai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaigwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かいぐわい",
"roman": "kaigwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいがい",
"hhira": "かいぐわい"
},
"expansion": "海(かい)外(がい) • (kaigai) ^(←かいぐわい (kaigwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the area beyond seas"
],
"links": [
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"overseas, foreign countries"
],
"links": [
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
],
[
"foreign countries",
"foreign countries"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iɡa̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaikoku",
"sense": "overseas",
"word": "外国"
},
{
"roman": "ikoku",
"sense": "overseas",
"word": "異国"
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hae'oe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "해외",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "해외"
},
"expansion": "海外 • (hae'oe) (hangeul 해외)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "overseas",
"word": "해외"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 해외 (“overseas”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"해외",
"해외#Korean"
],
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "海外",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "海外",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hải ngoại (“overseas”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hải ngoại",
"hải ngoại#Vietnamese:_海外"
],
[
"overseas",
"overseas"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海外"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 海外 meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"海外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "海外",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"海外"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "海外",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.