See 海原 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "海原",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties of China",
"orig": "zh:Counties of China",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Ningxia",
"orig": "zh:Places in Ningxia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 3 37 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 47 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Haiyuan County (a county of Ningxia, China)"
],
"id": "en-海原-zh-name-9D0WKTHm",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Haiyuan County",
"w:Haiyuan County"
],
[
"Ningxia",
"Ningxia#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Haiyuan County (a county of Ningxia, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎiyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎiyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎiyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hai³-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎi-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Haeyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Хайюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Xajjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hói yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨unapara⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨unapara⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海",
"3": "な",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">no</span>)",
"sort": "うなはら",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "うなはら"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "ja-rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨unapara⟩ → */unaɸara/ → /unabara/\nOriginally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).\nThe shift to bara occurred in Middle Japanese, an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海原",
"ruby": [
[
"海原",
"うなばら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "unabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うなばら"
},
"expansion": "海原(うなばら) • (unabara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "vast blue ocean",
"roman": "aōnabara",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"海",
"うな"
],
[
"原",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "青海原"
},
{
"english": "great, vast ocean",
"roman": "ōunabara",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"海",
"うな"
],
[
"原",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "大海原"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wide ocean"
],
"id": "en-海原-ja-noun-Npy9g3~e",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Middle Japanese",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨unapara⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨unapara⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海",
"3": "な",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">no</span>)",
"sort": "うなはら",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "うなはら"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "ja-rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨unapara⟩ → */unaɸara/ → /unabara/\nOriginally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).\nThe shift to bara occurred in Middle Japanese, an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海原",
"ruby": [
[
"海原",
"うなばら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Unabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "うなばら"
},
"expansion": "海原(うなばら) • (Unabara)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 52 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-海原-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Middle Japanese",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海",
"3": "原",
"pos1": "the on'yomi or Chinese-derived reading",
"pos2": "the kun'yomi or native Japanese reading",
"sort": "かいわら",
"t1": "sea, ocean",
"t2": "plain, field",
"tr1": "kai",
"tr2": "hara"
},
"expansion": "海 (kai, “sea, ocean”, the on'yomi or Chinese-derived reading) + 原 (hara, “plain, field”, the kun'yomi or native Japanese reading)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 海 (kai, “sea, ocean”, the on'yomi or Chinese-derived reading) + 原 (hara, “plain, field”, the kun'yomi or native Japanese reading). The shift of medial /h/ to /w/ is a regular sound change in certain compounds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海原",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"原",
"わら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaiwara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaifara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かいはら",
"roman": "Kaifara",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かいわら",
"hhira": "かいはら"
},
"expansion": "海(かい)原(わら) • (Kaiwara) ^(←かいはら (Kaifara)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 6 57 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 47 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 52 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-海原-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iβ̞a̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海原",
"tr": "unabara"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 海原 (unabara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 海原 (unabara)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "海",
"3": "な",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "possessive particle, apophonic form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ojp\">の</i> (no₂)",
"sort": "うなはら",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no₂)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no₂)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unapara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うなはら",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "うなはら",
"head": "海原",
"sort": "うなはら",
"tr": "unapara"
},
"expansion": "海原 (unapara) (kana うなはら)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "awounapara",
"word": "靑海原"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n大海爾嶋毛不在爾海原絶塔浪爾立有白雲\nopoumi₁ ni sima mo aranaku ni unapara no tayutapu nami₁ ni tateru sirakumo\nOn the vast ocean not a single island in sight and yet, far beyond the rolling surface of the sea, white clouds rising high.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wide ocean"
],
"id": "en-海原-ojp-noun-Npy9g3~e",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "海",
"3": "の",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "no₂",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uno₂para",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うのはら",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "うのはら",
"head": "海原",
"tr": "uno₂para"
},
"expansion": "海原 (uno₂para) (kana うのはら)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Old Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n於保吉美能美許等可之古美伊蘇爾布理宇乃波良和多流知知波波乎於伎弖\nopoki₁mi₁ no₂ miko₂to₂ kasiko₁mi₁ iso₁ ni puri uno₂para wataru titipapa wo oki₁te\nRespectfully accepting the order of the Emperor, I must leave my parents shortly and go, my ship brushing submerged rocks at sea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wide ocean"
],
"id": "en-海原-ojp-noun-Npy9g3~e1",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Eastern Old Japanese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Central Eastern Old Japanese) a wide ocean"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "海原",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 原",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Counties of China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Ningxia"
],
"glosses": [
"Haiyuan County (a county of Ningxia, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Haiyuan County",
"w:Haiyuan County"
],
[
"Ningxia",
"Ningxia#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Haiyuan County (a county of Ningxia, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎiyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎiyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎiyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Hai³-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Hǎi-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Haeyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Хайюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Xajjuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² jyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hói yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "vast blue ocean",
"roman": "aōnabara",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"海",
"うな"
],
[
"原",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "青海原"
},
{
"english": "great, vast ocean",
"roman": "ōunabara",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"海",
"うな"
],
[
"原",
"ばら"
]
],
"word": "大海原"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨unapara⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨unapara⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海",
"3": "な",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">no</span>)",
"sort": "うなはら",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "うなはら"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "ja-rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨unapara⟩ → */unaɸara/ → /unabara/\nOriginally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).\nThe shift to bara occurred in Middle Japanese, an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海原",
"ruby": [
[
"海原",
"うなばら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "unabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うなばら"
},
"expansion": "海原(うなばら) • (unabara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wide ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Middle Japanese",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨unapara⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨unapara⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "な"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海",
"3": "な",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">no</span>)",
"sort": "うなはら",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "うなはら"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "ja-rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨unapara⟩ → */unaɸara/ → /unabara/\nOriginally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).\nThe shift to bara occurred in Middle Japanese, an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海原",
"ruby": [
[
"海原",
"うなばら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Unabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "うなばら"
},
"expansion": "海原(うなばら) • (Unabara)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"other": "うなばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟na̠ba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Middle Japanese",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海",
"3": "原",
"pos1": "the on'yomi or Chinese-derived reading",
"pos2": "the kun'yomi or native Japanese reading",
"sort": "かいわら",
"t1": "sea, ocean",
"t2": "plain, field",
"tr1": "kai",
"tr2": "hara"
},
"expansion": "海 (kai, “sea, ocean”, the on'yomi or Chinese-derived reading) + 原 (hara, “plain, field”, the kun'yomi or native Japanese reading)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 海 (kai, “sea, ocean”, the on'yomi or Chinese-derived reading) + 原 (hara, “plain, field”, the kun'yomi or native Japanese reading). The shift of medial /h/ to /w/ is a regular sound change in certain compounds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海原",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"原",
"わら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaiwara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaifara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かいはら",
"roman": "Kaifara",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かいわら",
"hhira": "かいはら"
},
"expansion": "海(かい)原(わら) • (Kaiwara) ^(←かいはら (Kaifara)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iβ̞a̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "awounapara",
"word": "靑海原"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海原",
"tr": "unabara"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 海原 (unabara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 海原 (unabara)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "海",
"3": "な",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "possessive particle, apophonic form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ojp\">の</i> (no₂)",
"sort": "うなはら",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no₂)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + な (na, possessive particle, apophonic form of の (no₂)) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unapara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うなはら",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "うなはら",
"head": "海原",
"sort": "うなはら",
"tr": "unapara"
},
"expansion": "海原 (unapara) (kana うなはら)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n大海爾嶋毛不在爾海原絶塔浪爾立有白雲\nopoumi₁ ni sima mo aranaku ni unapara no tayutapu nami₁ ni tateru sirakumo\nOn the vast ocean not a single island in sight and yet, far beyond the rolling surface of the sea, white clouds rising high.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wide ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "海",
"3": "の",
"4": "原",
"pos1": "compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"t3": "plain, field",
"tr1": "u",
"tr2": "no₂",
"tr3": "para"
},
"expansion": "海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 原 (para, “plain, field”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 海 (u, compounding form of umi₁, “sea, ocean”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 原 (para, “plain, field”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uno₂para",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うのはら",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "うのはら",
"head": "海原",
"tr": "uno₂para"
},
"expansion": "海原 (uno₂para) (kana うのはら)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Regional Old Japanese"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n於保吉美能美許等可之古美伊蘇爾布理宇乃波良和多流知知波波乎於伎弖\nopoki₁mi₁ no₂ miko₂to₂ kasiko₁mi₁ iso₁ ni puri uno₂para wataru titipapa wo oki₁te\nRespectfully accepting the order of the Emperor, I must leave my parents shortly and go, my ship brushing submerged rocks at sea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wide ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Eastern Old Japanese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Central Eastern Old Japanese) a wide ocean"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "海原"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 海原 meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海原",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "海原",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "海原",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "海原",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "海原",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "海原",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"海原"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "海原",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.