See 流民 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "流民",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Human migration",
"orig": "zh:Human migration",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"refugee"
],
"id": "en-流民-zh-noun-8MkT7PET",
"links": [
[
"refugee",
"refugee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tramp; vagabond"
],
"id": "en-流民-zh-noun-V9j6~1Y-",
"links": [
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
],
[
"vagabond",
"vagabond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liúmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "liû-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liúmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lióumín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "liu²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyóu-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lioumin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làuh màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liu'biin"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bin²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liúrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "流人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "難民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "难民"
}
],
"word": "流民"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "流民",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"る"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "流民",
"ruby": [
[
"流民",
"りゅうみん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rumin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "るみん",
"2": "りゅうみん"
},
"expansion": "流(る)民(みん) or 流民(りゅうみん) • (rumin or ryūmin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wanderer; nomad"
],
"id": "en-流民-ja-noun-LRTt6XKh",
"links": [
[
"wanderer",
"wanderer"
],
[
"nomad",
"nomad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ryūbō",
"ruby": [
[
"流氓",
"りゅうぼう"
]
],
"word": "流氓"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "るみん"
},
{
"other": "りゅうみん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɯ̟mʲĩɴ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲɨːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "流民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Human migration",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "流民",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"refugee"
],
"links": [
[
"refugee",
"refugee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tramp; vagabond"
],
"links": [
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
],
[
"vagabond",
"vagabond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liúmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "liû-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liúmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lióumín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "liu²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyóu-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lioumin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làuh màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liu'biin"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bin²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "liúrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "流人"
},
{
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "難民"
},
{
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "难民"
}
],
"word": "流民"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "流民",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"る"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "流民",
"ruby": [
[
"流民",
"りゅうみん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rumin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "るみん",
"2": "りゅうみん"
},
"expansion": "流(る)民(みん) or 流民(りゅうみん) • (rumin or ryūmin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wanderer; nomad"
],
"links": [
[
"wanderer",
"wanderer"
],
[
"nomad",
"nomad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "るみん"
},
{
"other": "りゅうみん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɯ̟mʲĩɴ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲɨːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ryūbō",
"ruby": [
[
"流氓",
"りゅうぼう"
]
],
"word": "流氓"
}
],
"word": "流民"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 流民 meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9B%A3%E6%B0%91'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"流民"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "流民",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.