"流れる" meaning in All languages combined

See 流れる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [na̠ɡa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
Etymology: From the classical lower bigrade verb (ラ行下二段活用) ながる. Head templates: {{ja-verb|ながれる|tr=intrans|type=2}} 流(なが)れる • (nagareru) intransitive ichidan (stem 流(なが)れ (nagare), past 流(なが)れた (nagareta)) Forms: 流れる [canonical] (ruby: (なが)), nagareru [romanization], 流れ [stem] (ruby: (なが)), 流れた [past] (ruby: (なが)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 流れ [error-unrecognized-form], ながれ [error-unrecognized-form], nagare [error-unrecognized-form], 流れる [error-unrecognized-form], ながれる [error-unrecognized-form], nagareru [error-unrecognized-form], 流れれ [error-unrecognized-form], ながれれ [error-unrecognized-form], nagarere [error-unrecognized-form], 流れよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 流れろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ながれよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ながれろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], nagareyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], nagarero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 流れられる [passive], ながれられる [passive], nagarerareru [passive], 流れさせる [causative], 流れさす [causative], ながれさせる [causative], ながれさす [causative], nagaresaseru [causative], nagaresasu [causative], 流れられる [potential], 流れれる [colloquial, potential], ながれられる [potential], ながれれる [colloquial, potential], nagarerareru [potential], nagarereru [colloquial, potential], 流れよう [volitional], ながれよう [volitional], nagareyō [volitional], 流れない [negative], 流れぬ [negative], 流れん [negative], ながれない [negative], ながれぬ [negative], ながれん [negative], nagarenai [negative], nagarenu [negative], nagaren [negative], 流れず [continuative, negative], ながれず [continuative, negative], nagarezu [continuative, negative], 流れます [formal], ながれます [formal], nagaremasu [formal], 流れた [perfective], ながれた [perfective], nagareta [perfective], 流れて [conjunctive], ながれて [conjunctive], nagarete [conjunctive], 流れれば [conditional, hypothetical], ながれれば [conditional, hypothetical], nagarereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. flow, run, rush, stream
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-UoOOkujx
  2. wash away
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-SbzEJrK5 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 8 23 18 8 8 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 17 21 24 6 16 11
  3. (for rumors, news, etc. to) circulate, go around
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-tzjr748f Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 13 37 16 4 13 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 4 12 40 16 4 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 9 49 15 3 9 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 9 49 15 3 9 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 8 23 18 8 8 21 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 9 49 15 3 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 17 21 24 6 16 11
  4. (for time to) pass
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-10~w7o2j Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 11 25 34 4 10 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 17 21 24 6 16 11
  5. (for music or video to) play
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-q6TMm4r4
  6. fail, fall through
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-FWM9R10f Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 8 23 18 8 8 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 17 21 24 6 16 11
  7. trend
    Sense id: en-流れる-ja-verb-KrAi2CCA Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 8 23 18 8 8 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 17 21 24 6 16 11
{
  "etymology_text": "From the classical lower bigrade verb (ラ行下二段活用) ながる.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "流れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れ",
      "roman": "nagare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れた",
      "roman": "nagareta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ながれる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "流(なが)れる • (nagareru) intransitive ichidan (stem 流(なが)れ (nagare), past 流(なが)れた (nagareta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sound of a flowing river",
          "roman": "nagareru kawa no oto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "流れる川の音",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flow, run, rush, stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-UoOOkujx",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 18 8 8 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 21 24 6 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wash away"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-SbzEJrK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 37 16 4 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 40 16 4 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 49 15 3 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 49 15 3 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 18 8 8 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 49 15 3 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 21 24 6 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circulate, go around"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-tzjr748f",
      "links": [
        [
          "circulate",
          "circulate"
        ],
        [
          "go around",
          "go around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "news; etc. to; news; etc. to",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for rumors, news, etc. to) circulate, go around"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for rumors"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 25 34 4 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 21 24 6 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The passage of time is cruel.",
          "roman": "Toki no nagare wa mujihi da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "時",
              "とき"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "慈",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "悲",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "時の流れは無慈悲だ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-10~w7o2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for time to) pass"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for time to"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 22, QuizKnock [QuizKnock], 東大生が考えた都市伝説、信じちゃう説, via YouTube:",
          "roman": "Yoku niteiru ryōsha no shīemu ni oite, onsei dake ga chiguhagu na no da. Mochiron, nagareteiru naiyō wa fudan to kawaranai. Tada, onsei dake ga chigau.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "似",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "両",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "C",
              "シー"
            ],
            [
              "M",
              "エム"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "容",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "普",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "段",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よく似ている両者のCMにおいて、音声だけがチグハグなのだ。もちろん、流れている内容は普段と変わらない。ただ、音声だけが違う。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-q6TMm4r4",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for music or video to) play"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for music or video to"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 18 8 8 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 21 24 6 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The plan was canceled.",
          "roman": "Keikaku ga nagareta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "画",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "計画が流れた。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fail, fall through"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-FWM9R10f",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "fall through",
          "fall through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 18 8 8 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 21 24 6 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trend"
      ],
      "id": "en-流れる-ja-verb-KrAi2CCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "trend",
          "trend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ながれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɡa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "流れる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the classical lower bigrade verb (ラ行下二段活用) ながる.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "流れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れ",
      "roman": "nagare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れた",
      "roman": "nagareta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "なが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagaremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagareta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流れれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ながれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagarereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ながれる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "流(なが)れる • (nagareru) intransitive ichidan (stem 流(なが)れ (nagare), past 流(なが)れた (nagareta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sound of a flowing river",
          "roman": "nagareru kawa no oto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "流れる川の音",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flow, run, rush, stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wash away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circulate, go around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circulate",
          "circulate"
        ],
        [
          "go around",
          "go around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "news; etc. to; news; etc. to",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for rumors, news, etc. to) circulate, go around"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for rumors"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The passage of time is cruel.",
          "roman": "Toki no nagare wa mujihi da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "時",
              "とき"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "慈",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "悲",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "時の流れは無慈悲だ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for time to) pass"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for time to"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 22, QuizKnock [QuizKnock], 東大生が考えた都市伝説、信じちゃう説, via YouTube:",
          "roman": "Yoku niteiru ryōsha no shīemu ni oite, onsei dake ga chiguhagu na no da. Mochiron, nagareteiru naiyō wa fudan to kawaranai. Tada, onsei dake ga chigau.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "似",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "両",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "C",
              "シー"
            ],
            [
              "M",
              "エム"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "容",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "普",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "段",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よく似ている両者のCMにおいて、音声だけがチグハグなのだ。もちろん、流れている内容は普段と変わらない。ただ、音声だけが違う。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for music or video to) play"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for music or video to"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The plan was canceled.",
          "roman": "Keikaku ga nagareta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "画",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "なが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "計画が流れた。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fail, fall through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "fall through",
          "fall through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trend",
          "trend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ながれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɡa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "流れる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 流れる meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "流れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "流れる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.